Building material conveying equipment
By designing building material conveying equipment for brackets, rotary racks and temporary storage warehouses, the problems of material labor and drop during construction are solved, and efficient and safe material conveying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422071574.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During existing construction, when building materials are transported from low places to above, conventional methods are laborious and there is a safety hazard of material drop. Especially when workers above cannot take away the materials temporarily, the device is easily interrupted.
A building material conveying equipment including brackets, joints, rotors, brackets, reducer motors, conveyor belts, brackets, electric cylinders and other components are designed. The conveyor belt is driven by the reducer motor to convey the material inclinedly, and a temporary storage compartment is set on the rotor to prevent the material from falling, and the electric cylinder adjusts the conveyor height to meet different needs.
It reduces the workload of manual conveying, avoids material drop, improves construction efficiency, and ensures construction continuity and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building material conveying device. Background Art
[0002] During construction, there is often a need to transport low-lying building materials such as environmentally friendly bricks and blocks upwards. Conventionally, workers are required to move them by hand or lift them one by one, which is very laborious and requires a lot of construction work.
[0003] In the prior art, although there are conveyor belt devices for transporting construction materials upward, workers at the upper and lower ends of the device are prone to misalignment, or when workers above are temporarily unable to remove materials for some reason (such as changing shifts, taking a break, or handling other urgent matters), the construction materials will fall from the top of the device. Therefore, a construction material conveying equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.
[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction material conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, an embodiment of one aspect of the present invention provides a construction material conveying device, comprising a bracket, a joint, and a rotating frame, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper rear end thereof, and the rotating frame is movably connected to the inner side of the joint;
[0007] The top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a side frame, the upper part of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a bracket, a reduction motor is installed on the outer side of the bracket, and the outer surface of the output end of the reduction motor is movably connected to a conveyor belt;
[0008] A baffle is fixedly connected to the edge of the bracket, and a plurality of supporting wheels are movably connected above the rotating frame. The top of the supporting wheels and the top of the bracket are movably connected to the conveyor belt;
[0009] The front end of the bracket is movably connected to an electric cylinder, both sides of the rotating frame are fixedly connected to contacts, and the end of the output end of the electric cylinder is movably connected to the inner side of the contact;
[0010] The front end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and both ends of the fixing frame are detachably connected to a crossbeam, the front surface of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to comb teeth, and the upper side of the comb teeth is movably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt;
[0011] The front end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a temporary storage bin, and the temporary storage bin is located below the top end of the conveyor belt.
[0012] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bracket, and the rotating frame is a hollow structure.
[0013] Adopting the above technical solution: This device is specially used for conveying building materials, specifically conveying environmentally friendly bricks and blocks, specifically conveying them from low places to high places.
[0014] When the reduction motor starts, its output end drives the conveyor belt to rotate on the bracket and the supporting wheel. The bracket is tilted. Building materials such as environmentally friendly bricks and blocks are placed at the bottom of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt transports them to a higher place, avoiding manual movement and lifting and transporting, which greatly reduces the workload.
[0015] The conveying height is adjustable. When the output end of the electric cylinder is pushed out, the top of the turntable rotates upward and the top height of the conveyor belt is raised. When the output end of the electric cylinder retracts, the top of the turntable rotates downward and the top height of the conveyor belt is lowered. This design enables the device to flexibly adapt to conveying needs of different heights.
[0016] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that the side frame is welded to the bracket and is perpendicular to the bracket, and the bracket is located above the supporting wheel.
[0017] The above technical solution adopts: further, through the design of the mounting rack and temporary storage bin, a small amount of construction materials can be temporarily stored to prevent them from falling when the workers above fail to remove the materials in time. Even if the workers above are temporarily unable to remove the materials for some reason (such as changing shifts, taking a break, or handling other urgent matters), the conveyor belt can continue to operate without being interrupted while waiting for the workers, thereby improving overall work efficiency. If the workers fail to remove the materials in time, the materials may fall from the end of the conveyor belt, causing safety hazards and unnecessary losses. The design of the temporary storage bin effectively avoids this situation.
[0018] Preferably, from any of the above solutions, the reduction motor is installed vertically, and the angle of the conveyor belt can be adjusted following the angle of the bracket.
[0019] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that at least two electric cylinders are provided in parallel, and the base of the electric cylinder is movably connected to the front end of the bracket.
[0020] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that the fixing frame is connected to the crossbeam via bolts, and the mounting frame is riveted to the temporary storage bin.
[0021] The above technical solution is adopted: the design of the crossbeam and comb teeth, and the presence of the comb teeth can cooperate with the output end of the reduction motor to comb the conveyor belt tightly, thereby ensuring the friction between the conveyor belt and building materials such as environmentally friendly bricks and blocks.
[0022] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the opening of the temporary storage bin faces upward.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0024] 1. The building material conveying equipment is equipped with joints, rotating frames, side frames, brackets, reduction motors, conveyor belts, baffles, supporting rollers, contacts, fixed frames, beams, comb teeth, mounting frames, temporary storage bins and electric cylinders. This device is specially used for conveying building materials, specifically environmentally friendly bricks and building blocks, and specifically for conveying them from low to high.
[0025] When the reduction motor starts, its output end drives the conveyor belt to rotate on the bracket and the supporting wheel. The bracket is tilted. Building materials such as environmentally friendly bricks and blocks are placed at the bottom of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt transports them to a higher place, avoiding manual movement and lifting and transporting, which greatly reduces the workload.
[0026] The conveying height is adjustable. When the output end of the electric cylinder is pushed out, the top of the turntable rotates upward and the top height of the conveyor belt is raised. When the output end of the electric cylinder retracts, the top of the turntable rotates downward and the top height of the conveyor belt is lowered. This design enables the device to flexibly adapt to conveying needs of different heights.
[0027] 2. This construction material conveying equipment, through its mounting rack and temporary storage bin design, can temporarily store small amounts of construction materials when workers above fail to remove them promptly, preventing them from falling. Even if workers above are temporarily unable to remove materials for some reason (such as shift changes, breaks, or other urgent matters), the conveyor belt can continue to operate without interruption while waiting for workers, thereby improving overall work efficiency. If workers fail to remove materials in a timely manner, they may fall from the end of the conveyor belt, causing safety hazards and unnecessary losses. The temporary storage bin design effectively prevents this from happening.
[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from the first perspective;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a third perspective;
[0033] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0034] In the figure: 1- bracket, 2- joint, 3- rotating frame, 4- side frame, 5- bracket, 6- reduction motor, 7- conveyor belt, 8- baffle, 9- roller, 10- contact, 11- fixed frame, 12- crossbeam, 13- comb teeth, 14- mounting frame, 15- temporary storage bin, 16- electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the construction material conveying equipment includes a bracket 1, a joint 2, and a rotating frame 3. The upper rear end of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the joint 2, and the inner side of the joint 2 is movably connected to the rotating frame 3.
[0038] The top of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the side frame 4, the upper part of the rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bracket 5, the outer side of the bracket 5 is installed with a reduction motor 6, and the outer surface of the output end of the reduction motor 6 is movably connected to the conveyor belt 7;
[0039] A baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the edge of the bracket 5, and a plurality of supporting rollers 9 are movably connected to the top of the rotating frame 3. The top of the supporting rollers 9 and the top of the bracket 5 are movably connected to the conveyor belt 7;
[0040] The front end of the bracket 1 is movably connected to an electric cylinder 16, and both sides of the rotating frame 3 are fixedly connected to contacts 10. The end of the output end of the electric cylinder 16 is movably connected to the inner side of the contact 10;
[0041] The front end of the rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 11, and the two ends of the fixing frame 11 are detachably connected to a crossbeam 12. The front of the crossbeam 12 is fixedly connected to a comb tooth 13, and the upper side of the comb tooth 13 is movably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 7;
[0042] The front end of the rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 14 , and the top of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to a temporary storage bin 15 , which is located below the top end of the conveyor belt 7 .
[0043] Example 1: Support 1 has wheels mounted at the four corners of its bottom surface, and rotating frame 3 is a hollow structure. This device is specifically designed for transporting building materials, specifically environmentally friendly bricks and blocks, from low to high locations. Side frames 4 are welded to support 1 and are perpendicular to it. Bracket 5 is positioned above support wheels 9.
[0044] Example 2: The design of the mounting frame 14 and temporary storage bin 15 allows for temporary storage of small amounts of construction materials to prevent them from falling if workers above fail to remove them promptly. Even if workers above are temporarily unable to remove materials for some reason (such as shift changes, breaks, or other urgent matters), the conveyor belt can continue to operate without being interrupted by waiting for the workers, thereby improving overall work efficiency. If workers fail to remove materials promptly, they could fall from the end of the conveyor belt, creating a safety hazard and unnecessary losses. The temporary storage bin design effectively prevents this from occurring. The reduction motor 6 is mounted vertically, and the angle of the conveyor belt 7 can be adjusted to match the angle of the bracket 5. At least two electric cylinders 16 are arranged in parallel, with their bases movably connected to the front end of the bracket 1. The mounting frame 11 is bolted to the crossbeam 12, and the mounting frame 14 is riveted to the temporary storage bin 15. The design of the crossbeam 12 and the comb teeth 13, combined with the comb teeth 13, allows the output end of the reduction motor 6 to tighten the conveyor belt 7, ensuring friction between the conveyor belt 7 and construction materials such as eco-friendly bricks and blocks.
[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0046] This device is specially used for conveying building materials, specifically environmentally friendly bricks and blocks, and is specifically used for conveying from low places to high places.
[0047] When the reduction motor 6 is started, its output end drives the conveyor belt 7 to rotate on the bracket 5 and the supporting wheel 9. The bracket 5 is inclined. Building materials such as environmentally friendly bricks and blocks are placed at the bottom end of the conveyor belt 7, and the conveyor belt 7 transports them to a higher place.
[0048] When the output end of the electric cylinder 16 is pushed out, the top of the turntable 3 rotates upward and the top height of the conveyor belt 7 is raised. When the output end of the electric cylinder 16 retracts, the top of the turntable 3 rotates downward and the top height of the conveyor belt 7 is lowered. The design of the mounting frame 14 and the temporary storage bin 15 can temporarily store a small amount of construction materials to prevent them from falling when the workers above fail to take away the materials in time. Even if the workers above are temporarily unable to take away the materials for some reasons (such as changing shifts, taking a break, or handling other urgent matters), the conveyor belt can continue to run and will not be interrupted due to waiting for the workers.
[0049] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] 1. The building material conveying equipment is equipped with a joint 2, a rotating frame 3, a side frame 4, a bracket 5, a reduction motor 6, a conveyor belt 7, a baffle 8, a supporting roller 9, a contact 10, a fixed frame 11, a crossbeam 12, a comb 13, a mounting frame 14, a temporary storage bin 15 and an electric cylinder 16. This device is specially used for conveying building materials, specifically environmentally friendly bricks and blocks, and specifically for conveying them from low to high.
[0051] When the reduction motor 6 is started, its output end drives the conveyor belt 7 to rotate on the bracket 5 and the supporting wheel 9. The bracket 5 is inclined. Building materials such as environmentally friendly bricks and blocks are placed at the bottom end of the conveyor belt 7. The conveyor belt 7 transports them to a higher place, avoiding manual movement and lifting and transporting, which greatly reduces the workload;
[0052] The conveying height is adjustable. When the output end of the electric cylinder 16 is pushed out, the top of the turntable 3 rotates upward and the top height of the conveyor belt 7 is raised. When the output end of the electric cylinder 16 retracts, the top of the turntable 3 rotates downward and the top height of the conveyor belt 7 is lowered. This design enables the device to flexibly adapt to conveying needs of different heights.
[0053] 2. This construction material conveying equipment, through the design of the mounting frame 14 and the temporary storage bin 15, can temporarily store small amounts of construction materials when workers above fail to remove them in time, preventing them from falling. Even if workers above are temporarily unable to remove materials for some reason (such as changing shifts, taking a break, or handling other urgent matters), the conveyor belt can continue to operate without being interrupted while waiting for workers, thereby improving overall work efficiency. If workers fail to remove materials in time, the materials may fall from the end of the conveyor belt, causing safety hazards and unnecessary losses. The design of the temporary storage bin effectively prevents this from happening.
Claims
1. A construction material conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket (1), a joint (2), and a rotating frame (3); the upper rear end of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the joint (2); the inner side of the joint (2) is movably connected to the rotating frame (3); The top of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a side frame (4), the upper portion of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected to a bracket (5), a reduction motor (6) is installed on the outer side of the bracket (5), and a conveyor belt (7) is movably connected to the outer surface of the output end of the reduction motor (6); A baffle (8) is fixedly connected to the edge of the bracket (5), a plurality of supporting wheels (9) are movably connected above the rotating frame (3), and the top of the supporting wheels (9) and the top of the bracket (5) are movably connected to the conveyor belt (7); The front end of the bracket (1) is movably connected to an electric cylinder (16), both sides of the rotating frame (3) are fixedly connected to contacts (10), and the end of the output end of the electric cylinder (16) is movably connected to the inner side of the contact (10); The front end of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (11), and both ends of the fixing frame (11) are detachably connected to a crossbeam (12). The front surface of the crossbeam (12) is fixedly connected to comb teeth (13), and the upper side of the comb teeth (13) is movably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (7); The front end of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (14), the top of the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to a temporary storage bin (15), and the temporary storage bin (15) is located below the top end of the conveyor belt (7).
2. A construction material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bracket (1), and the rotating frame (3) is a hollow structure.
3. A construction material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side frame (4) is welded to the bracket (1) and is perpendicular to the bracket (1), and the bracket (5) is located above the supporting wheel (9).
4. A construction material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reduction motor (6) is installed vertically, and the angle of the conveyor belt (7) can be adjusted following the angle of the bracket (5).
5. A construction material conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two electric cylinders (16) are arranged in parallel, and the base of the electric cylinders (16) is movably connected to the front end of the bracket (1).
6. A construction material conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (11) is connected to the crossbeam (12) via bolts, and the mounting frame (14) is riveted to the temporary storage bin (15).
7. A construction material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening of the temporary storage bin (15) faces upward.