Cartridge case blanking structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cartridge case processing, and discloses a cartridge case blanking structure. Comprising a material receiving box and a fixing frame, the bottom of the material receiving box and the bottom of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with a material receiving plate at the same time, the bottom of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rack and a motor mounting plate, and the bottom of the motor mounting plate is fixedly connected with a stirring and rotating gear motor. The guide cartridge rotates to drive the shifting plate to rotate to shift the cartridge case, the cartridge case is adjusted to be vertically arranged above the guide cartridge and then falls into the cartridge case rotating seat through a free falling body, and the cartridge case rotating seat rotates anticlockwise or clockwise according to the falling condition of the internal cartridge case, so that the cartridge case can fall down with the opening facing upwards. And the falling cartridge cases can slide out in time through the guide rail bottom plate, so that the cartridge cases can be orderly arranged subsequently, and the scattered cartridge cases can be orderly arranged and placed on the conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cartridge case processing, in particular to a cartridge case blanking structure. Background Art

[0002] Shotgun ammunition is a type of ammunition used in shotguns. It is usually composed of multiple small balls or lead pellets. When fired, they can be dispersed within a certain range to increase the chance of hitting multiple targets. The design of shotgun shells makes them very effective at close range. They are often used in hunting, shooting sports and self-defense. There are many types of shotgun shells, including birdshot, deer shot and lead bullets, which are suitable for different shooting needs and target types.

[0003] In the prior art, during the shotgun manufacturing process, strict quality inspection of cartridge cases before loading is a crucial safety step. Using artificial vision technology for quality inspection of cartridge cases is an efficient method. However, to achieve rapid inspection, the cartridge cases need to be arranged in a specified position on a conveyor belt. However, after processing, the cartridge cases are scattered and piled up, making it difficult to neatly arrange the scattered cartridge cases on the conveyor belt. Therefore, the present invention designs a cartridge case unloading structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the prior art, strict quality inspection of cartridge cases is an important step related to safety. The use of artificial vision technology to perform quality inspection on cartridge cases is an efficient method. In order to achieve rapid inspection, the cartridge cases need to be arranged on a conveyor belt according to specified positions. However, after processing, the cartridge cases are scattered and piled up, which makes it inconvenient to arrange the scattered cartridge cases in a regular manner on the conveyor belt. Therefore, a cartridge case unloading structure is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the motor mounting plate, and the bottom of the motor mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame and the motor mounting plate. The bottom of the motor mounting plate is fixedly connected to the stirring rotation reduction motor, and the output shaft of the stirring rotation reduction motor extends to the inside of the motor mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the first gear. A rotating bearing seat is fixedly provided on the side wall of the fixed frame, and the interior of the rotating bearing seat is rotatably connected to a guide cylinder. The bottom end side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a flip guide plate, and the bottom end side wall of the flip guide plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail bottom plate. The inner wall of the flip guide plate is provided with a groove, and the flip guide plate is located on the inner wall of the groove and is rotatably connected to the cartridge case rotating seat.

[0007] Preferably, a suspension rod is rotatably provided at the bottom of the receiving plate, a transition gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the suspension rod, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the cylinder wall of the guide cylinder, and the transition gear is respectively meshed with the first gear and the second gear.

[0008] Preferably, the top wall of the guide cylinder extends to the top of the material receiving plate and is fixedly connected to a material stripping plate, and the material stripping plate is configured as an arc-shaped plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first sub-guide plate and two second sub-guide plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rail bottom plate at the center, and the two second sub-guide plates are respectively fixedly arranged below the cartridge case rotating seat.

[0010] Preferably, an organic glass sealing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rail bottom plate, and the side walls of the organic glass sealing plate are respectively fitted on the side walls of the first sub-guide plate and the two second sub-guide plates.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the guide rail bottom plate facing away from the organic glass sealing plate, a sliding cylinder fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, and a horizontal slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding cylinder fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the piston rod end of the horizontal slide cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a fork seat, the inner wall of the fork seat is provided with a swing plate, the inner wall of the swing plate is provided with a recess, the inner wall of the fork seat is fixedly connected to a fork rod, and the fork rod extends to the inner wall of the swing plate located in the recess.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swing plate, and one end of the connecting rod facing away from the swing plate is fixedly connected to the cartridge case rotating seat.

[0014] Preferably, the movable frame is configured as an L-shaped plate, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the cartridge case rotating seat, and the guide cylinder is arranged above the cartridge case rotating seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cartridge case blanking structure with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The cartridge case unloading structure drives the material plate to rotate by rotating the guide cylinder, which is convenient for unloading the cartridge case. The cartridge case is adjusted to be vertically arranged above the guide cylinder and then falls into the interior of the cartridge case rotating seat through free fall. The cartridge case rotating seat rotates counterclockwise or clockwise according to the falling situation of the internal cartridge case so that the cartridge case can keep the opening facing up and fall down. The falling cartridge case can slide out in time through the guide rail bottom plate, which is convenient for the subsequent neat arrangement of the cartridge case and the neat arrangement of the scattered cartridge cases on the conveyor belt.

[0017] 2. The shell unloading structure can guide the shell more stably through the first sub-guide plate and the two second sub-guide plates, making it convenient for the shell to slide out from the side wall of the guide rail bottom plate stably, and the organic glass sealing plate makes it convenient to observe the falling situation of the shell and prevent the shell from jumping out of the guide rail bottom plate.

[0018] 3. The shell unloading structure can drive the moving frame to move through the movement of the piston rod of the cylinder, and the movement of the moving frame can drive the movement of the fork seat. The movement of the fork seat can be driven by the internal fork rod to move the swing plate. The movement of the swing plate can drive the shell rotating seat to rotate through the internal connecting rod, and the shell rotating seat can be stably driven. The mobile frame is set to an L-shaped plate to stably drive the fork seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of a cartridge case blanking structure proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of a cartridge case blanking structure proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of a cartridge case blanking structure proposed in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a cartridge case blanking structure proposed in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention provides a structural cross-sectional view of a cartridge case blanking structure.

[0024] In the figure: 1 receiving box, 2 fixed frame, 3 receiving plate, 4 fixed frame, 5 motor mounting plate, 6 stirring rotation reduction motor, 7 first gear, 8 suspension rod, 9 transition gear, 10 rotating bearing seat, 11 guide cylinder, 12 second gear, 13 material shifting plate, 14 flip guide plate, 15 guide rail bottom plate, 16 cartridge case rotating seat, 17 first sub-guide plate, 18 second sub-guide plate, 19 organic glass sealing plate, 20 connecting plate, 21 sliding cylinder fixing plate, 22 horizontal slide cylinder, 23 moving frame, 24 fork seat, 25 fork rod, 26 swing plate, 27 connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Reference Figure 1-5 , a cartridge case unloading structure, including a material receiving box 1 and a fixed frame 2, the bottom of the material receiving box 1 and the fixed frame 2 are fixedly connected with a material receiving plate 3, the bottom of the material receiving plate 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 4 and a motor mounting plate 5 respectively, the bottom of the motor mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring rotation reduction motor 6, the output shaft of the stirring rotation reduction motor 6 extends to the inside of the motor mounting plate 5 and is fixedly connected to a first gear 7, a rotating bearing seat 10 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the fixed frame 4, the interior of the rotating bearing seat 10 is rotatably connected to a guide cylinder 11, the bottom end side wall of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to a flip guide plate 14, the bottom end side wall of the flip guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to a guide rail bottom plate 15, the inner wall of the flip guide plate 14 is provided with a groove, and the flip guide plate 14 is located on the inner wall of the groove and is rotatably connected to a cartridge case rotating seat 16.

[0028] A suspension rod 8 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the material receiving plate 3, and a transition gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the suspension rod 8. A second gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the guide cylinder 11. The transition gear 9 is respectively engaged with the first gear 7 and the second gear 12. The top wall of the guide cylinder 11 extends to the top of the material receiving plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a material stripping plate 13, which is set as an arc-shaped plate.

[0029] When in use, more cartridge cases are put in and stacked inside the receiving box 1, and the output shaft of the stirring and rotating reduction motor 6 is rotated to drive the first gear 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 7 drives the transition gear 9 and the boom 8 to rotate. The rotation of the transition gear 9 can drive the second gear 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 12 can drive the guide cylinder 11 to rotate and drive the material diverter plate 13 to rotate, which is convenient for digging cartridge cases. After the cartridge cases are adjusted to be vertically arranged above the guide cylinder 11, they fall into the interior of the cartridge case rotating seat 16 through free fall. The cartridge case rotating seat 16 is rotated counterclockwise or clockwise according to the falling situation of the internal cartridge cases so that the cartridge cases can keep the opening facing up and fall down, and the falling cartridge cases can slide out in time through the guide rail bottom plate 15, which is convenient for the subsequent neat arrangement of the cartridge cases, and convenient for the neat arrangement of the dispersed cartridge cases on the conveyor belt.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 A first sub-guide plate 17 and two second sub-guide plates 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rail bottom plate 15 at the center. The two second sub-guide plates 18 are respectively fixedly arranged below the cartridge case rotating seat 16. An organic glass sealing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rail bottom plate 15. The side walls of the organic glass sealing plate 19 are respectively fitted on the side walls of the first sub-guide plate 17 and the two second sub-guide plates 18.

[0032] The first sub-guide plate 17 and the two second sub-guide plates 18 can guide the cartridge case more stably, making it easier for the cartridge case to slide out of the side wall of the guide rail bottom plate 15 stably, while the organic glass sealing plate 19 makes it easier to observe the falling condition of the cartridge case and prevents the cartridge case from jumping out of the guide rail bottom plate 15.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 The guide rail bottom plate 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 20 on the side away from the organic glass sealing plate 19, and a sliding cylinder fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 20. The top of the sliding cylinder fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide cylinder 22, and the piston rod end of the horizontal slide cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 23. The top of the moving frame 23 is fixedly connected to the fork seat 24. The inner wall of the fork seat 24 is provided with a swing disk 26. The inner wall of the swing disk 26 is provided with a recess. The inner wall of the fork seat 24 is fixedly connected with a fork rod 25. The fork rod 25 extends to the inner wall of the swing disk 26 located at the recess. The inner wall of the swing disk 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 27. The end of the connecting rod 27 away from the swing disk 26 is fixedly connected to the cartridge case rotating seat 16.

[0035] The movable frame 23 is configured as an L-shaped plate, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the cartridge case rotating seat 16 , and the guide cylinder 11 is disposed above the cartridge case rotating seat 16 .

[0036] The movement of the piston rod of the cylinder 22 can drive the moving frame 23 to move, and the movement of the moving frame 23 can drive the fork seat 24 to move. The movement of the fork seat 24 can be driven by the internal fork rod 25 to move the swing plate 26, and the movement of the swing plate 26 can drive the shell rotating seat 16 to rotate through the internal connecting rod 27, so that the shell rotating seat 16 can be stably transmitted. The mobile frame 23 is set to an L-shaped plate to stably transmit the fork seat 24.

[0037] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cartridge case blanking structure, comprising a receiving box (1) and a fixing frame (2), characterized in that: The bottoms of the material receiving box (1) and the fixed frame (2) are simultaneously fixedly connected with a material receiving plate (3), and the bottoms of the material receiving plate (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed frame (4) and a motor mounting plate (5), and the bottom of the motor mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a stirring rotating reduction motor (6), and the output shaft of the stirring rotating reduction motor (6) extends to the inside of the motor mounting plate (5) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (7), and a rotating bearing seat (10) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the fixed frame (4), and the inside of the rotating bearing seat (10) is rotatably connected with a guide cylinder (11), and the bottom side wall of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with a turning guide plate (14), and the bottom side wall of the turning guide plate (14) is fixedly connected with a guide rail bottom plate (15), and the inner wall of the turning guide plate (14) is provided with a groove, and the turning guide plate (14) is located on the inner wall of the groove and is rotatably connected with a shell rotating seat (16).

2. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suspension rod (8) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the material receiving plate (3), a transition gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the suspension rod (8), a second gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the cylinder wall of the guide cylinder (11), and the transition gear (9) is respectively meshed with the first gear (7) and the second gear (12).

3. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the guide cylinder (11) extends to the top of the material receiving plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a material shifting plate (13), wherein the material shifting plate (13) is configured as an arc-shaped plate.

4. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sub-guide plate (17) and two second sub-guide plates (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall at the center of the guide rail bottom plate (15), and the two second sub-guide plates (18) are respectively fixedly arranged below the cartridge case rotating seat (16).

5. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An organic glass sealing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rail bottom plate (15), and the side walls of the organic glass sealing plate (19) are respectively attached to the side walls of the first sub-guide plate (17) and the two second sub-guide plates (18).

6. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the guide rail bottom plate (15) facing away from the organic glass sealing plate (19), a sliding cylinder fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (20), and a horizontal slide cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding cylinder fixing plate (21).

7. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The piston rod end of the horizontal slide cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a moving frame (23), the top of the moving frame (23) is fixedly connected to a fork seat (24), the inner wall of the fork seat (24) is provided with a swing plate (26), the inner wall of the swing plate (26) is provided with a notch, the inner wall of the fork seat (24) is fixedly connected to a fork rod (25), and the fork rod (25) extends to the inner wall of the swing plate (26) located at the notch.

8. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the swing plate (26) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (27), and one end of the connecting rod (27) facing away from the swing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the cartridge case rotating seat (16).

9. The cartridge case blanking structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable frame (23) is configured as an L-shaped plate, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the cartridge case rotating seat (16), and the guide cylinder (11) is configured above the cartridge case rotating seat (16).

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