Bridge cantilever construction hanging basket

By designing bridge cantilever construction hanging baskets for components such as main truss, outer sliding beams, inner sliding beams and adjustable booms, the problems of suspenders interference and collision are solved, and safe and efficient cantilever beam casting in narrow spaces and cable-stayed bridges are achieved.

CN223281207UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29CHINA CONSTRUCTION SIXTH ENGINEERING DIVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422488878.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge cantilever construction hanging basket is in the construction of two bridges with small transverse spaces or cable-stayed bridges with cables. The suspenders are prone to interference or collision, resulting in inconvenience in construction.

Method used

A bridge cantilever construction hanging basket composed of components such as main truss, outer sliding beams, inner sliding beams, hanging rods, hanging rods and adjustable hanging rods provide support through the bottom sliding beams and adjustable hanging rods, and four-corner suspenders are eliminated to avoid collisions between the suspenders and other objects.

Benefits of technology

The casting of cantilever beams without collision in narrow spaces and bridges with cables is realized, which simplifies operation, improves construction speed and expands the scope of application.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bridge cantilever construction hanging basket which comprises a main truss, an outer sliding beam, an inner sliding beam, a hanging bracket, a first hanging rod, a second hanging rod, a third hanging rod, a fourth hanging rod, an adjustable hanging rod, a front lower cross beam, a rear lower cross beam and a bottom sliding beam, and the bottom of the main truss is detachably installed on the outer wall of the top of a cantilever beam; the bottom sliding beams and the adjustable hanging rods are arranged to support the lower cross beams and a formwork system when the whole hanging basket moves forwards, four-corner hanging belts outside beam bodies on the two sides of an original hanging basket are omitted, space can be saved, the original four-corner hanging belts are prevented from colliding with other objects, the hanging basket can be used for bridge construction with the small space clear distance, and the construction efficiency is improved. The hanging basket can be used for construction of a cantilever beam and construction of a cable-stayed bridge with inhaul cables on the two sides of a beam body, collision between the hanging basket and the inhaul cables can be avoided, pouring construction of the cantilever beam is facilitated, operation is easy, the construction speed is high, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a bridge cantilever construction hanging basket. Background Art

[0002] Cast-in-place cantilever beams are often cast in-place using conventional hanging baskets. Conventional hanging baskets mainly include two main trusses and a side formwork and bottom formwork system. The two main trusses are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the bridge along the direction of the bridge. The rear end of the longitudinal beam is anchored to the already cast beam section, and the front end of the longitudinal beam forms a cantilever in front of the beam section to be cast. The front and rear crossbeams of the bottom formwork are located below the already cast beam section and the beam section to be cast. The front and rear lower crossbeams are connected to the main trusses through four-corner slings, providing support for the bottom formwork when the hanging basket moves forward to cast the next section. However, when constructing two bridges with a small lateral space clearance, the four-corner slings on the outside of the beam body will interfere with each other. For the construction of cable-stayed bridges with cables on both sides of the beam body, the slings may also collide with the cables, causing inconvenience in construction. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the support method when the hanging basket is moving. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a bridge cantilever construction hanging basket.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a bridge cantilever construction hanging basket, comprising a main truss, an outer sliding beam, an inner sliding beam, a hanger, a first hanger, a second hanger, a third hanger, a fourth hanger, an adjustable hanger, a front lower cross beam, a rear lower cross beam and a bottom sliding beam, the bottom of the main truss can be detachably mounted to the top outer wall of the cantilever beam, a plurality of hangers can be detachably mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the cantilever beam, and the plurality of hangers are evenly arranged, an outer sliding beam is respectively provided on both sides of the outer wall of the cantilever beam, the outer sliding beam is slidably connected to the hanger, an adjustable hanger is detachably mounted on each of the outer sliding beams, the front end of each outer sliding beam can be detachably mounted to the front end of the main truss through the first hanger, the inner sides of the cantilever beam are divided into The cam is connected to the support frame of the second support rod and the support frame is connected to the support rod of the second support rod.

[0005] The cam is connected to the upper and lower ends of the cam, and the cam is connected to the bottom end of the cam by a spring, and the cam is connected to the bottom end of the cam by a spring, and the cam is connected to the bottom end of the cam by a spring.

[0006] In particular, the adjustable boom includes a boom body, a through-hole jack and a hanger body. The top end of the boom body is fixedly connected to the through-hole jack, and the hanger body is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the boom body. The through-hole jack can be detachably installed on the outer sliding beam. A pulley is provided in the hanger body, and the pulley is slidably connected to the bottom sliding beam.

[0007] Particularly, a limiting block is provided at one end of the bottom sliding beam for limiting the sliding of the bottom sliding beam.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides support for the lower cross beam and the bottom formwork system when the hanging basket moves forward as a whole by arranging a bottom sliding beam and an adjustable hanger, cancels the original four-corner slings outside the beam body on both sides of the hanging basket, saves space, and avoids the original four-corner slings from colliding with other objects. The present invention can be used for the construction of bridges with a small clear distance in space, and can also be used for the construction of cable-stayed bridges with cables on both sides of the beam body, and can avoid the collision between the hanging basket and the inclined cables. The present invention facilitates the casting construction of cantilever beams, is simple to operate, has a fast construction speed, and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view;

[0011] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Cross-sectional view at BB;

[0012] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Cross-sectional view at CC;

[0013] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable boom of the present utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1-main truss; 101-truss body; 102-front upper crossbeam; 103-rear anchor beam; 104-lateral connection; 105-guide rail; 2-outer sliding beam; 3-inner sliding beam; 4-hanger; 5-first boom; 6-second boom; 7-third boom; 8-fourth boom; 9-adjustable boom; 901-boom body; 902-through jack; 903-hanger body; 10-front lower crossbeam; 11-rear lower crossbeam; 12-bottom sliding beam; 121-limiting block; 13-cantilever beam.

[0015] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a bridge cantilever construction hanging basket includes a main truss 1, an outer sliding beam 2, an inner sliding beam 3, a hanger 4, a first hanger 5, a second hanger 6, a third hanger 7, a fourth hanger 8, an adjustable hanger 9, a front lower cross beam 10, a rear lower cross beam 11 and a bottom sliding beam 12. The bottom of the main truss 1 can be detachably mounted to the top outer wall of the cantilever beam 13, and a plurality of hangers 4 can be detachably mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the cantilever beam 13, and the plurality of hangers 4 are evenly arranged. An outer sliding beam 2 is respectively provided on both sides of the outer wall of the cantilever beam 13, and the outer sliding beam 2 is slidably connected to the hanger 4. An adjustable hanger 9 is detachably mounted on each of the outer sliding beams 2. The front end of each outer sliding beam 2 can be detachably mounted to the front end of the main truss 1 through the first hanger 5, and a plurality of hangers 4 can be detachably mounted on both sides of the inner part of the cantilever beam 13, and Several hangers 4 are evenly arranged, and an inner sliding beam 3 is respectively provided on both sides of the inside of the cantilever beam 13, and the inner sliding beam 3 is slidably connected to the hanger 4, and the front end of each inner sliding beam 3 is detachably mounted to the front end of the main truss 1 through the second hanger 6, and a front lower cross beam 10 is provided at the front end of the bottom outer wall of the cantilever beam 13, and a rear lower cross beam 11 is provided at the rear end of the bottom outer wall of the cantilever beam 13, and the front lower cross beam 10 is detachably mounted to the front end of the main truss 1 through the third hanger 7, and the rear lower cross beam 11 is detachably mounted to the bottom outer wall of the cantilever beam 13 through the fourth hanger 8, and two bottom sliding beams 12 are detachably mounted at the bottom of the front lower cross beam 10 and the rear lower cross beam 11, and the two bottom sliding beams 12 are symmetrically arranged, and the front end of the bottom sliding beam 12 is fixedly connected to the front lower cross beam 10, and the rear end is slidably connected to the adjustable hanger 9.

[0018] In particular, the main truss 1 includes a truss body 101, a front upper crossbeam 102, a rear anchor beam 103, a transverse connection 104 and a guide rail 105. The top outer wall of the cantilever beam 13 can be detachably mounted with two guide rails 105, and the two guide rails 105 are symmetrically arranged. A truss body 101 can be detachably mounted on each side of the transverse connection 104. A front upper crossbeam 102 can be detachably mounted between the top front ends of the two truss bodies 101. The bottom sliding portion of each truss body 101 is detachably mounted. Connected to a guide rail 105, a rear anchor beam 103 is detachably installed between the bottom rear ends of the two truss bodies 101, which is used to fix the relative position between the truss body 101 and the guide rail 105. The front end of each outer sliding beam 2 is detachably installed on the front upper cross beam 102 through the first hanger 5, and the front end of each inner sliding beam 3 is detachably installed on the front upper cross beam 102 through the second hanger 6. The front lower cross beam 10 is detachably installed on the front upper cross beam 102 through the third hanger 7.

[0019] In particular, the adjustable boom 9 includes a boom body 901, a through-hole jack 902 and a hanger body 903. The top of the boom body 901 is fixedly connected to the through-hole jack 902, and the bottom of the boom body 901 is fixedly installed with the hanger body 903. The through-hole jack 902 can be detachably installed on the outer sliding beam 2. A pulley is provided in the hanger body 903, and the pulley is slidably connected to the bottom sliding beam 12.

[0020] Particularly, a limiting block 121 is provided at one end of the bottom sliding beam 12 for limiting the sliding of the bottom sliding beam 12 .

[0021] When the utility model is working: the staff first installs the main truss 1 to form the main stable structure of the hanging basket, installs the first hanger 5, the second hanger 6, the third hanger 7 and the fourth hanger 8, installs the outer sliding beam 2 and the inner sliding beam 3, installs the front lower crossbeam 10, the rear lower crossbeam 11, installs the adjustable hanger 9, installs the bottom sliding beam 12, adjusts the template elevation, and casts the concrete beam section. When moving forward, release the fourth hanger 8, move the outer sliding beam 2 and the inner sliding beam 3, and the bottom sliding beam 12 moves forward accordingly. After moving forward into place, adjust the length of the hanger body 901 through the through-hole jack 902 so that the rear lower crossbeam 11 is close to the bottom plate of the cast cantilever beam 13, and install the fourth hanger 8 again. Repeat this process until all the cantilever beams 13 are cast, then the hanging basket is removed and the construction is completed.

[0022] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or they are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bridge cantilever construction hanging basket, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main truss (1), an outer sliding beam (2), an inner sliding beam (3), a hanger (4), a first hanger (5), a second hanger (6), a third hanger (7), a fourth hanger (8), an adjustable hanger (9), a front lower cross beam (10), a rear lower cross beam (11) and a bottom sliding beam (12); the bottom of the main truss (1) can be detachably mounted to the top outer wall of the cantilever beam (13); a plurality of hangers (4) can be detachably mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the cantilever beam (13); and if The dry hangers (4) are evenly arranged, and an outer sliding beam (2) is respectively provided on both sides of the outer wall of the cantilever beam (13), and the outer sliding beam (2) is slidably connected to the hanger (4). An adjustable hanger (9) can be detachably installed on each of the outer sliding beams (2), and the front end of each outer sliding beam (2) can be detachably installed to the front end of the main truss (1) through the first hanger (5). A plurality of hangers (4) can be detachably installed on both sides of the interior of the cantilever beam (13), and a plurality of hangers (4) are evenly arranged, an inner sliding beam (3) is respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the cantilever beam (13), the inner sliding beam (3) is slidably connected to the hanger (4), the front end of each inner sliding beam (3) is detachably mounted to the front end of the main truss (1) through the second hanger (6), a front lower cross beam (10) is provided at the front end of the bottom outer wall of the cantilever beam (13), a rear lower cross beam (11) is provided at the rear end of the bottom outer wall of the cantilever beam (13), the front lower cross beam (10 ) is detachably mounted to the front end of the main truss (1) through a third suspension rod (7), the rear lower cross beam (11) is detachably mounted to the bottom outer wall of the cantilever beam (13) through a fourth suspension rod (8), two bottom sliding beams (12) are detachably mounted at the bottom of the front lower cross beam (10) and the rear lower cross beam (11), and the two bottom sliding beams (12) are symmetrically arranged, the front end of the bottom sliding beam (12) is fixedly connected to the front lower cross beam (10), and the rear end is slidably connected to the adjustable suspension rod (9).

2. The bridge cantilever construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main truss (1) comprises a truss body (101), a front upper crossbeam (102), a rear anchor beam (103), a transverse connection (104) and a guide rail (105); the top outer wall of the cantilever beam (13) is detachably mounted with two guide rails (105), and the two guide rails (105) are symmetrically arranged; a truss body (101) is detachably mounted on each side of the transverse connection (104); a front upper crossbeam (102) is detachably mounted between the top front ends of the two truss bodies (101); the bottom of each truss body (101) is slidably connected to the front end of the truss body (101); To a guide rail (105), a rear anchor beam (103) is detachably installed between the bottom rear ends of the two truss bodies (101) for fixing the relative position between the truss body (101) and the guide rail (105), the front end of each outer sliding beam (2) is detachably installed on the front upper cross beam (102) through the first suspension rod (5), the front end of each inner sliding beam (3) is detachably installed on the front upper cross beam (102) through the second suspension rod (6), and the front lower cross beam (10) is detachably installed on the front upper cross beam (102) through the third suspension rod (7).

3. The bridge cantilever construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable boom (9) comprises a boom body (901), a through-hole jack (902) and a hanger body (903); the top end of the boom body (901) is fixedly connected to the through-hole jack (902); the bottom end of the boom body (901) is fixedly mounted to the hanger body (903); the through-hole jack (902) is detachably mounted on the outer sliding beam (2); a pulley is provided in the hanger body (903); and the pulley is slidably connected to the bottom sliding beam (12).

4. The bridge cantilever construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (121) is provided at one end of the bottom sliding beam (12) for limiting the sliding movement of the bottom sliding beam (12).