Waterproof and leakproof reinforcing structure of building roof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building roof waterproof leakproof reinforcing structure, and relates to the technical field of roof waterproof reinforcement, the building roof waterproof leakproof reinforcing structure comprises a roof body, the roof body is provided with a waterproof assembly, the waterproof assembly comprises a subbase layer, a heat preservation layer, a leveling layer, a first waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer, an isolation layer and a protection layer, the bottom surface of the bottom base layer is fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof body, and the top surface of the bottom base layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the heat preservation layer. The waterproof assembly has the advantages that through the arrangement of the waterproof assembly, the bottom base layer, the heat preservation layer, the leveling layer, the first waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer, the isolation layer and the protection layer are matched with one another; the waterproof assembly can enhance the durability of a building structure, reduce corrosion or damage caused by water erosion, prolong the service life of a building, prevent water invasion and prevent biological corrosion and physical damage caused by water to a roof structure (such as a wood beam and concrete).

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof waterproof reinforcement, in particular to a waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof. Background Art

[0002] In the waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure of building roofs, the design and application of the support system is the key to ensuring waterproof effect and structural stability. The support system refers to the structure set up under the roof waterproof layer to provide additional support and stability. It can be a fixed frame, pillar or other form of structure to enhance the performance of the waterproof layer. The design of the support structure should take into account the integrity of the waterproof layer to avoid leakage at the support points.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed a "support device for tunnel waterproofing and reinforcement", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN203584438U". This patent mainly has high overall structural strength, good waterproof effect, and convenient construction and installation. It forms a shield-shaped structural unit through a fixed connection of several splicing plates. The units are bonded into one by an adhesive, completely isolating the underground waterway, with strong waterproof performance. There will be no leakage on the inner wall of the tunnel. In addition, an adhesive is provided between adjacent connecting plates. This adhesive is a water-expanding water-stopping glue. After encountering water, it can expand rapidly and fill in the gaps between the connecting plates, isolating the water seepage route, and has good waterproof effect. The splicing plates are all made of fiberglass plate structure, which has the characteristics of high compressive strength and long durability, and plays a good role in reinforcing and supporting the tunnel structure. However, the original device may not be waterproof. For this reason, we propose a waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for building roofs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof, comprising a roof body, wherein the roof body is provided with a waterproof component, wherein the waterproof component comprises a subbase layer, an insulation layer, a leveling layer, a first waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer, an isolation layer and a protective layer, wherein the bottom surface of the subbase layer is fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof body, the top surface of the subbase layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insulation layer, the top surface of the insulation layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the leveling layer, the top surface of the leveling layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first waterproof layer, and a reinforcement component is provided inside the roof body.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the reinforcement assembly includes a base, a first plywood, a support column, a second plywood and a fixing nut, the bottom surface of the base is fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof body, the bottom surface of the first plywood is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the outer surface of the support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first plywood.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column, and the outer surface of the fixing nut is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second clamping plate and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first clamping plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the top surface of the first waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second waterproof layer.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the top surface of the second waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the isolation layer.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the top surface of the isolation layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective layer.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The present invention provides a waterproof component that cooperates with the base layer, insulation layer, leveling layer, first waterproof layer, second waterproof layer, isolation layer, and protective layer to enhance the durability of the building structure, reduce corrosion or damage caused by water erosion, and extend the service life of the building. It can also prevent water intrusion and prevent biological decay and physical damage to the roof structure (such as wooden beams, concrete, etc.) caused by water.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a reinforcement component, clamps the support column through the cooperation between the first plywood and the second plywood, and uses the base as a support to provide additional support, ensuring that the waterproof material will not shift or be damaged under the action of wind and other external forces. By fixing the waterproof material, damage caused by movement or tearing is reduced, thereby extending the service life of the waterproof layer.

[0014] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be learned from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is an exploded perspective diagram of the waterproof component in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a reinforcement component in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reinforcement component part in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Roof body; 2. Waterproof assembly; 21. Subbase layer; 22. Insulation layer; 23. Leveling layer; 24. First waterproof layer; 25. Second waterproof layer; 26. Isolation layer; 27. Protective layer; 3. Reinforcement assembly; 31. Base; 32. First plywood; 33. Support column; 34. Second plywood; 35. Fixing nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0022] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The utility model provides a waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof, comprising a roof body 1, the roof body 1 being provided with a waterproof assembly 2, the waterproof assembly 2 comprising a subbase 21, a thermal insulation layer 22, a leveling layer 23, a first waterproof layer 24, a second waterproof layer 25, an isolation layer 26, and a protective layer 27. The bottom surface of the subbase 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof body 1, the top surface of the subbase 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the thermal insulation layer 22, the top surface of the thermal insulation layer 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the leveling layer 23, the top surface of the leveling layer 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first waterproof layer 24, and a reinforcement assembly 3 is provided inside the roof body 1;

[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention: the reinforcement assembly 3 includes a base 31, a first clamping plate 32, a support column 33, a second clamping plate 34 and a fixing nut 35, the bottom surface of the base 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof body 1, the bottom surface of the first clamping plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 31, and the outer surface of the support column 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first clamping plate 32.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the second clamping plate 34 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 33 , and the outer surface of the fixing nut 35 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second clamping plate 34 and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first clamping plate 32 .

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of the first waterproof layer 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second waterproof layer 25 .

[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of the second waterproof layer 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the isolation layer 26 .

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of the isolation layer 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protection layer 27 .

[0028] Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 2 By setting up the first waterproof layer 24, rainwater penetration is effectively prevented, the interior of the building is protected from water damage, the erosion of building materials by moisture is reduced, and the service life of the roof and the building is extended. The first waterproof layer 24 can improve the thermal insulation performance of the roof and reduce the energy consumption of air conditioning and heating.

[0029] Example 2, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 By setting up the base 31, the base 31 provides additional structural support, enhances the stability of the waterproof layer, and prevents deformation caused by external force or settlement. By providing additional protection, the base 31 can extend the service life of the waterproof layer and reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement.

[0030] Specifically, through the provision of the waterproof component 2, and through the mutual cooperation among the base layer 21, the insulation layer 22, the leveling layer 23, the first waterproof layer 24, the second waterproof layer 25, the isolation layer 26, and the protective layer 27, the waterproof component 2 can enhance the durability of the building structure, reduce corrosion or damage caused by moisture erosion, extend the service life of the building, and prevent moisture intrusion, and prevent biological decay and physical damage to the roof structure (such as wooden beams, concrete, etc.) caused by moisture.

[0031] Specifically, by setting up the reinforcement component 3, the support column 33 is clamped by the cooperation between the first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 34, and the base 31 is used as a support, which can provide additional support to ensure that the waterproof material will not be displaced or damaged under the action of wind and other external forces. By fixing the waterproof material, the damage caused by movement or tearing is reduced, thereby extending the service life of the waterproof layer.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] First, the operator installs the base 31 on the surface of the roof body 1, and the base 31 is fixedly connected to the first plywood 32. Then, by placing the support column 33 and the second plywood 34, and tightening it with the fixing nut 35, the subsequent maintenance and repair costs can be reduced. Then, the base layer 21, the insulation layer 22, the leveling layer 23, the first waterproof layer 24, the second waterproof layer 25, the isolation layer 26, and the protective layer 27 are placed in sequence according to the material order, which can effectively protect the roof from leaks. At this point, the entire workflow is completed.

[0034] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on the Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system and control system are not fully described. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0037] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0039] For those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and they still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof, comprising a roof body (1), characterized in that: The roof body (1) is provided with a waterproof component (2), the waterproof component (2) comprising a base layer (21), a thermal insulation layer (22), a leveling layer (23), a first waterproof layer (24), a second waterproof layer (25), an isolation layer (26) and a protective layer (27), the bottom surface of the base layer (21) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof body (1), the top surface of the base layer (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the thermal insulation layer (22), the top surface of the thermal insulation layer (22) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the leveling layer (23), the top surface of the leveling layer (23) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first waterproof layer (24), and a reinforcement component (3) being provided inside the roof body (1).

2. The waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly (3) comprises a base (31), a first clamping plate (32), a support column (33), a second clamping plate (34) and a fixing nut (35); the bottom surface of the base (31) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof body (1); the bottom surface of the first clamping plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (31); and the outer surface of the support column (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first clamping plate (32).

3. The waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second clamping plate (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (33), and the outer surface of the fixing nut (35) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second clamping plate (34) and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first clamping plate (32).

4. The waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the first waterproof layer (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second waterproof layer (25).

5. The waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the second waterproof layer (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the isolation layer (26).

6. The waterproof and leak-proof reinforcement structure for a building roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the isolation layer (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protection layer (27).

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