Plate type heat exchanger unit convenient to clean and capable of preventing blockage
By introducing filter plates, heat dissipation devices and water pump cleaning systems into the plate heat exchange unit, the blockage problem is solved to ensure heat exchange efficiency and equipment safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422495358.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
When the existing plate heat exchange unit is working, the deposition of particulate matter and impurities in the heat exchange medium leads to blockage, affecting the heat exchange efficiency, and may lead to deformation, rupture or seal failure of the plate.
A water inlet and outlet pipe structure with a first filter plate, return spring, slider and disassembly button is designed to filter impurities; a heat dissipation device is installed to prevent overheating; a water pump is used for backflush cleaning to prevent blockage.
Effectively prevent blockage, ensure heat exchange efficiency, prevent deformation or damage of the plate, and extend the life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223283491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plate heat exchangers, in particular to a plate heat exchange unit which is easy to clean and prevents clogging. Background Art
[0002] A plate heat exchanger is a type of heat exchanger characterized by the use of a plate heat exchanger. Under the same pressure loss conditions, its heat transfer coefficient is 3-5 times higher than that of a tube heat exchanger, and its floor space is one-third of that of a tube heat exchanger. Its heat recovery rate can be as high as over 90%. When existing plate heat exchangers are working, the heat exchange medium contains particulate matter, impurities, suspended matter or sediment. These substances will be deposited in the plate flow channel, gradually forming blockage or fouling, affecting the heat exchange efficiency. In addition, when the plate heat exchanger is working, heat cannot be transferred from one fluid to another in a timely and effective manner, and accumulates inside the heat exchanger, which will cause the internal temperature of the heat exchanger to rise. Long-term high-temperature operation will cause thermal stress fatigue in the material, and even cause plate deformation, cracking or seal failure.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plate heat exchange unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging.
[0005] The plate heat exchanger unit provided by the utility model is easy to clean and prevents clogging and includes: a plate heat exchanger, inlet and outlet water pipes are fixedly connected to the left side of the plate heat exchanger at the top, bottom, front and back, there are four inlet and outlet water pipes, a heat dissipation device is fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the plate heat exchanger, a cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet of the inlet and outlet water pipes for regular cleaning to prevent clogging, a first empty groove is provided on the left side of the water inlet of the inlet and outlet water pipes, and a first filter plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first empty groove to facilitate filtering impurities.
[0006] Preferably, a second empty groove is provided on both sides of the top of the water inlet of the inlet and outlet pipes. A reset spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the second empty groove through the inlet and outlet pipes. A slider is fixedly connected to the other end of the reset spring. The top right side of the slider is set as an inclined surface. The slider is automatically reset by the reset spring, and its inclined surface design facilitates operation.
[0007] Preferably, both sides of the top of the water inlet of the inlet and outlet pipes are slidably connected with a disassembly button, and the front and rear below the disassembly button are fixedly connected with a limit block, which ensures that the disassembly button slides stably without deviation.
[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the first filter plate, and fixing holes are provided at the upper diagonals of the sides of the first filter plate. Sliders are slidably connected inside the fixing holes to achieve quick disassembly and assembly of the first filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the first filter plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and a placement groove is provided at the bottom of the first empty groove through the water inlet of the inlet and outlet pipes. The bottom plate is slidably connected inside the placement groove. The placement groove ensures that the first filter plate slides smoothly and prevents deviation.
[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the heat dissipation device through a fixed plate, and a fan is fixedly connected to the motor drive to dissipate heat and cool the internal metal plates to prevent the plate heat exchanger from overheating and causing damage.
[0011] Preferably, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the heat dissipation device to facilitate filtering impurities in the air.
[0012] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe to provide water flow power for auxiliary cleaning.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the plate heat exchanger provided by the present invention, which is easy to clean and prevents clogging, has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging. By installing a first filter plate, a return spring, a slider and a disassembly button, the heat exchange medium entering the plate heat exchanger is filtered to prevent particulate matter and impurities from clogging the inside of the heat exchanger. The first filter plate can be cleaned by disassembling and installing the first filter plate.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging. By installing a heat dissipation device, the internal metal plates are cooled and cooled to prevent the plate heat exchanger from overheating and causing damage.
[0016] 3. The utility model provides a plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging. By installing water inlet and outlet pipes and a water pump, the inside of the plate heat exchanger can be cleaned, thereby preventing clogging inside the plate heat exchanger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the water inlet pipe and the first filter plate shown;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first filter plate fixing device shown;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1The schematic diagram of the structure of the internal notch of the inlet and outlet pipes shown;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the heat dissipation device is shown.
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Plate heat exchanger; 2. Inlet and outlet water pipes; 3. Cleaning pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Heat dissipation device; 6. First filter plate; 7. Handle; 8. Fixing hole; 9. Disassembly button; 10. First empty slot; 11. Return spring; 12. Slider; 13. Second empty slot; 14. Limit block; 15. Placement slot; 16. Second filter plate; 17. Motor; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Fan; 20. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0024] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevent clogging. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevent clogging includes: a plate heat exchanger 1, the left side of the plate heat exchanger 1 is fixedly connected with an inlet and outlet water pipe 2 at the top, bottom, front and back, and there are four inlet and outlet water pipes 2. The middle of both sides of the plate heat exchanger 1 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation device 5. The top of the water outlet of the inlet and outlet water pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe 3. The left side of the water inlet of the inlet and outlet water pipe 2 is provided with a first empty groove 10. The first filter plate 6 is slidably connected inside the first empty groove 10. The top of the water inlet of the inlet and outlet water pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the cleaning pipe 3. A second slot 13 is provided on both sides, and a return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second slot 13 through the inlet and outlet pipes 2. The other end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to a slider 12, and the right side of the top of the slider 12 is set as an inclined surface. Disassembly buttons 9 are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the water inlet of the inlet and outlet pipes 2. The front and rear of the disassembly button 9 are fixedly connected to the limit block 14. The middle of the top of the first filter plate 6 is fixedly connected to the handle 7. The diagonal parts of the upper side of the first filter plate 6 are provided with fixing holes 8. The slider 12 is slidably connected inside the fixing hole 8. The first filter plate 6 The bottom is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 20, and a placement groove 15 is provided at the bottom of the first empty groove 10 through the water inlet of the inlet and outlet pipes 2. The bottom plate 20 is slidably connected inside the placement groove 15. Before the plate heat exchanger is used, the first filter plate 6 is placed inside the first empty groove 10, and then the bottom plate 20 is placed inside the placement groove 15. When the second empty groove 13 is flush with the fixing hole 8, the slider 12 enters the fixing hole 8 under the elastic force of the return spring 11. Under the limit of the bottom plate 20 and the slider 12, the first filter plate 6 is fixed inside the inlet and outlet pipes 2, so that when When the plate heat exchanger unit is in use, the heat exchange medium entering the plate heat exchanger 1 is filtered through the first filter plate 6 to intercept and remove particulate matter and impurities in the medium to prevent them from entering the heat exchanger and causing blockage. By pressing the disassembly button 9, the slider 12 moves toward the second slot 13 and compresses the return spring 11, so that the slider 12 leaves the fixing hole 8. Then, the first filter plate 6 is pulled out through the handle 7 to facilitate cleaning of the first filter plate 6 and prevent the sieve holes on the first filter plate 6 from being blocked and affecting the use of the device.
[0026] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the heat dissipation device 5 through a fixed plate 18, and a fan 19 is fixedly connected to the driving part of the motor 17. A second filter plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the heat dissipation device 5. The motor 17 is started by remote control to drive the fan 19 to rotate, so that the external air is filtered through the second filter plate 16 and then enters the plate heat exchanger 1, dissipating heat and cooling the internal metal plates to prevent the plate heat exchanger 1 from overheating and causing damage.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 A water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe 3. When the plate heat exchanger unit is not in use, the water inlet of the inlet and outlet pipes 2 is closed, and the water pump 4 is started by remote control to pump the cleaning water into the plate heat exchanger 1 through the cleaning pipe 3, and the plate heat exchanger 1 is backflushed to clean the inside of the plate heat exchanger 1, thereby preventing blockage inside the plate heat exchanger 1 again.
[0028] The working principle of the plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevent clogging provided by the present invention is as follows: before the plate heat exchanger unit is used, the first filter plate 6 is placed into the first empty slot 10, and then the bottom plate 20 is placed into the placement slot 15. When the second empty slot 13 is flush with the fixing hole 8, the slider 12 is made to enter the fixing hole 8 under the elastic force of the return spring 11. Under the limit of the bottom plate 20 and the slider 12, the first filter plate 6 is fixed inside the inlet and outlet pipes 2. When the plate heat exchanger unit is used, the heat exchange medium entering the plate heat exchanger 1 is filtered through the first filter plate 6 to intercept and remove particulate matter and impurities in the medium to prevent them from entering the heat exchanger and causing clogging. By pressing the disassembly button 9, the slider 12 is moved to the second empty slot 13 and the return spring is released. The spring 11 is compressed, so that the slider 12 leaves the inside of the fixing hole 8, and then the first filter plate 6 is pulled out by the handle 7, which is convenient for cleaning the first filter plate 6 to prevent the sieve holes on the first filter plate 6 from being blocked and affecting the use of the device. The motor 17 is started by remote control to drive the fan 19 to rotate, so that the external air is filtered through the second filter plate 16 and enters the plate heat exchanger 1 to dissipate heat and cool the internal metal plates to prevent the plate heat exchanger 1 from overheating and causing damage. At the same time, when the plate heat exchanger unit is not in use, the water inlet and outlet pipes 2 are closed, and the water pump 4 is started by remote control to draw the cleaning water into the plate heat exchanger 1 through the cleaning pipe 3, and the plate heat exchanger 1 is backflushed to clean the inside of the plate heat exchanger 1, again preventing the inside of the plate heat exchanger 1 from being blocked.
[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging, characterized in that: include: A plate heat exchanger (1), wherein the left side of the plate heat exchanger (1) is fixedly connected with water inlet and outlet pipes (2) at the top, bottom, front and back, and there are four water inlet and outlet pipes (2); A heat dissipation device (5), wherein the middle of both sides of the plate heat exchanger (1) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation device (5); A cleaning pipe (3), wherein the top of the water outlet of the water inlet and outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the cleaning pipe (3); A first filter plate (6) is provided with a first empty slot (10) on the left side of the water inlet of the water inlet and outlet pipe (2), and the first filter plate (6) is slidably connected inside the first empty slot (10).
2. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slot (13) is provided on both sides of the top of the water inlet of the water inlet and outlet pipe (2), and a return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second slot (13) via the water inlet and outlet pipe (2). The other end of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected to a slider (12), and the right side of the top of the slider (12) is provided as an inclined surface.
3. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the water inlet of the water inlet and outlet pipe (2) are slidably connected with a disassembly button (9), and the front and rear of the lower part of the disassembly button (9) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (14).
4. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the first filter plate (6), and fixing holes (8) are provided at the upper diagonal positions of the side of the first filter plate (6), and a slider (12) is slidably connected inside the fixing hole (8).
5. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first filter plate (6) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (20), and the bottom of the first empty slot (10) is provided with a placement slot (15) through the water inlet of the water inlet and outlet pipe (2), and the bottom plate (20) is slidably connected inside the placement slot (15).
6. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the heat dissipation device (5) via a fixing plate (18), and a fan (19) is fixedly connected to the driving portion of the motor (17).
7. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the heat dissipation device (5).
8. The plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to clean and prevents clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe (3).