Blast hole cleaning device
By designing a hole cleaning device that combines gravel cone and scraper, the problem of stone accumulation in the blasting hole is solved, safe and efficient hole cleaning is achieved, and the blasting effect is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422819669.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the blasting holes are not thoroughly cleared, and stones are prone to accumulate, which affects the blasting effect and poses safety hazards.
A blasting hole hole cleaning device is designed, which uses the conical surface rotation of the gravel cone and the extrusion of the telescopic cylinder to match the thread-like cone gravel blocks, and cleans the hole walls through scrapers to ensure the cleanliness of the holes.
Effectively crush the stones in the holes, prevent detonators from getting stuck, ensure construction safety, and improve blasting effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blasting cleaning equipment, in particular to a blasting hole cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Blast hole cleaning is an important step in blasting operations. This step is set after drilling and is used to remove debris such as gravel and rock chips in the hole to ensure that the explosives can effectively transfer the explosive energy during blasting.
[0003] At present, in the process of cleaning blast holes, sticks are usually used to clean the holes. However, due to various factors such as depth, the holes are not cleaned thoroughly and stones are easily accumulated in the holes, affecting the blasting effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blast hole cleaning device, which can crush stones in the hole and thus ensure the safety of construction.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A blasting hole cleaning device includes a device body and a telescopic cylinder, with a motor installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder; it also includes a cleaning rotating rod, one end of the cleaning rotating rod is connected to the output end of the motor, and the other end of the cleaning rotating rod is installed with a stone crushing cone, and the conical surface of the stone crushing cone is provided with a threaded protrusion; more than two fixing plates are installed on the side of the cleaning rotating rod, and the fixing plates are connected to scrapers through telescopic rods, and a fixing knob is provided on the telescopic rod; it also includes a support frame installed on the device body, and the support frame includes a first support bar, and both ends of the first support bar are provided with first threaded holes, and a support rod is installed in the first threaded hole, and the bottom of the support rod is provided with a fixing plate through a bearing seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the support frame also includes a second support bar; an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the first support bar, the second support bar is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first support bar, and second threaded holes are provided at both ends of the second support bar, a support rod is installed in the second threaded hole, and a fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the support rod through a bearing seat.
[0008] Furthermore, a first fixing block is provided at each end of the first support bar, and a second fixing block is provided at each end of the second support bar, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are connected by bolts; a notch is provided at each end of the first support bar, and the notch is used to place the support rods at both ends of the second support bar.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing plates on which the first support bar and the second support bar are installed are both provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the bottoms of the fixing plates are both installed with anti-slip pads.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a control panel, which is installed on the top of the device body and is provided with buttons for controlling the device body.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes handles, which are respectively installed on the top of the control panel and the side of the device body.
[0012] Furthermore, the side surface of the cleaning rotating rod is provided with two or more side grooves, and the fixing piece is installed in the side grooves of the cleaning rotating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] The stone crushing cone of the utility model utilizes the rotation of the cone surface and the telescopic cylinder to continuously press the cone surface of the stone crushing cone downward during operation, and cooperates with the threaded protrusions on the cone surface of the stone crushing cone to crush the stones accumulated in the blasting hole, and utilizes the scraper to clean the hole wall of the blasting hole, preventing the detonator from being stuck in the hole when being dropped, avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents, and thus ensuring the safety of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is an overall structural diagram of the utility model from another angle.
[0017] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the support rod.
[0018] Figure 4 To clean up the rotating rod structure diagram.
[0019] The meanings of the numbers in the figure are: 1-device body, 2-telescopic cylinder, 3-motor, 4-cleaning rotating rod, 41-gravel cone, 42-side groove, 43-fixing plate, 44-telescopic rod, 45-scraper, 5-first support bar, 51-first fixed block, 6-second support bar, 61-second fixed block, 7-support rod, 8-bearing seat, 9-fixing plate, 10-anti-slip pad, 11-control panel, 12-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so as to have a further understanding of the concept of the present invention, the technical problems solved, the technical features constituting the technical solutions and the technical effects brought about.
[0021] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, a blasting hole cleaning device includes a device body 1 and a telescopic cylinder 2, and a motor 3 is installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder 2; it also includes a cleaning rotating rod 4, one end of the cleaning rotating rod 4 is connected to the output end of the motor 3, and the other end of the cleaning rotating rod 4 is installed with a stone crushing cone 41, and the cone surface of the stone crushing cone 41 is provided with a threaded protrusion; more than two fixing plates 43 are installed on the side of the cleaning rotating rod 4, and the fixing plates 43 are connected to the scraper through the telescopic rod 44, and the telescopic rod 44 is provided with a fixing knob; it also includes a support frame installed on the device body 1, and the support frame includes a first support bar 5, and both ends of the first support bar 5 are provided with a first threaded hole, and a support rod 7 is installed in the first threaded hole, and the bottom of the support rod 7 is installed with a fixing plate 9 through a bearing seat 8.
[0022] During blasthole cleaning, the present invention places the main body 1 of the device above the blasthole, controls the telescopic cylinder 2 to adjust the height of the cleaning rod 4, places the cleaning rod 4 within the blasthole, and rotates the cleaning rod 4 using the motor 3. The rotation drives the crushing cone 41 and the scraper to rotate and clean the hole. The crushing cone 41 utilizes the rotation of its conical surface, and the telescopic cylinder 2 continuously presses the conical surface of the crushing cone 41 downward during operation. The crushing cone 41, in conjunction with the threaded protrusions on the conical surface of the crushing cone 41, crushes accumulated rocks within the blasthole. The scraper cleans the blasthole wall, preventing the detonator from becoming stuck in the hole during placement, thus avoiding safety accidents and ensuring construction safety. The present invention is fixed via a support frame. Since the support rods 7 at both ends of the first support bar 5 are threadedly connected to the first support bar 5, the height can be adjusted by rotating the support rods 7. A fixing plate 9 is placed on the ground outside the blasthole to secure the main body of the device.
[0023] Furthermore, the support frame also includes a second support bar 6; a mounting slot is provided at the bottom of the first support bar 5, and the second support bar 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first support bar 5. Second threaded holes are provided at both ends of the second support bar 6, and support rods 7 are installed in the second threaded holes. A fixing plate 9 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 7 through a bearing seat 8. The two-end fixing method used by the device body 1 is not stable enough. The second support bar 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting slot at the bottom of the first support bar 5. During installation, the second support bar 6 can be rotated and unfolded, thereby forming a cross-shaped support system with the first support bar 5, achieving a more stable support effect.
[0024] Furthermore, first fixing blocks 51 are provided at both ends of the first support bar 5, and second fixing blocks 61 are provided at both ends of the second support bar 6. The first fixing blocks 51 and the second fixing blocks 61 are connected by bolts. Notches are provided at both ends of the first support bar 5 for receiving the support rods 7 at both ends of the second support bar 6. The provision of the first fixing blocks 51 and the second fixing blocks 61 allows the first and second support bars 5, 6 to be locked when they are retracted, preventing them from swinging.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing plate 9 to which the first support bar 5 and the second support bar 6 are mounted is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the bottom of each fixing plate 9 is provided with an anti-slip pad 10. The provision of the anti-slip pad 10 improves the stability of the present invention. If the device body cannot stand upright, bolts are passed through the fixing plate 9 to fix the device body 1 to the ground to prevent the device body from tilting.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, further, the side of the cleaning rotating rod 4 is provided with two or more side grooves 42, and the fixing piece 43 is installed in the side groove 42 of the cleaning rotating rod 4. The side groove 42 is provided, and the fixing piece 43 is installed in the side groove 42. During the rotation of the scraper 45, the side of the fixing piece 43 abuts against the inner wall of the side groove 42, which can support the scraper 45.
[0027] The words "connection" and "fixation" appearing in the description of the present invention may refer to fixed connection, processing and forming, welding, or mechanical connection. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention shall be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., which indicate the orientation or position relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blast hole cleaning device, characterized by: The device comprises a main body (1) and a telescopic cylinder (2), wherein a motor (3) is mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (2); and further comprises a cleaning rotating rod (4), wherein one end of the cleaning rotating rod (4) is connected to the output end of the motor (3), and the other end of the cleaning rotating rod (4) is mounted with a stone crushing cone (41), wherein a threaded protrusion is provided on the cone surface of the stone crushing cone (41); Two or more fixing plates (43) are installed on the side of the cleaning rotating rod (4), and the fixing plates (43) are connected to the scraper through the telescopic rod (44), and the telescopic rod (44) is provided with a fixing knob; The device further comprises a support frame mounted on the device body (1), the support frame comprising a first support bar (5), both ends of the first support bar (5) are provided with first threaded holes, a support rod (7) is mounted in the first threaded hole, and a fixing plate (9) is mounted on the bottom of the support rod (7) through a bearing seat (8).
2. The blast hole cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame further includes a second support bar (6); The bottom of the first support bar (5) is provided with a mounting groove, the second support bar (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first support bar (5), both ends of the second support bar (6) are provided with second threaded holes, a support rod (7) is installed in the second threaded hole, and a fixing plate (9) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (7) through a bearing seat (8).
3. The blast hole cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support bar (5) is provided with a first fixing block (51) at both ends, and the second support bar (6) is provided with a second fixing block (61) at both ends, and the first fixing block (51) and the second fixing block (61) are connected by bolts; Notches are respectively provided at both ends of the first support bar (5), and the notches are used to accommodate support rods (7) at both ends of the second support bar (6).
4. The blast hole cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plates (9) on which the first support bar (5) and the second support bar (6) are mounted are both provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the bottoms of the fixing plates (9) are both provided with anti-slip pads (10).
5. The blast hole cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control panel (11), which is mounted on the top of the device body (1), and is provided with buttons for controlling the device body (1).
6. The blast hole cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a handle (12), which is respectively mounted on the top of the control panel (11) and the side of the device body (1).
7. The blast hole cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the cleaning rotating rod (4) is provided with two or more side grooves (42), and the fixing piece (43) is installed in the side grooves (42) of the cleaning rotating rod (4).