Underground water pollution source analyzing and tracing device
By designing the partition plate and turntable structure on the inspection ship, independent storage and detection of samples in the groundwater pollution source analysis device is achieved, and the detection accuracy and cross-contamination problems caused by sample confusion are solved, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422471708.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, samples in groundwater pollution source analysis devices are prone to mixing, resulting in a reduced detection accuracy and a high possibility of cross-contamination between samples.
A groundwater pollution source analysis and traceability device was designed, and the detection ship was divided into equipment compartment and testing compartment using a partition plate. The samples were stored and tested independently by rotating dials and electric push rods. Each storage tank was separately tested and filled with water through the detection head and the water injection head.
Ensure the independence of each sample, improve the accuracy of detection, reduce cross-contamination between samples, and improve the reliability of pollution source analysis.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution detection, in particular to a groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device. Background Art
[0002] The main causes of groundwater pollution are: direct discharge of industrial wastewater into the ground, intrusion of contaminated surface water into underground aquifers, infiltration of human and animal feces or water contaminated by excessive use of pesticides into the ground, etc.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN218112931U discloses a river ecological pollution tracing device. It uses an unmanned boat to carry out online water ecological monitoring. Every time the unmanned boat travels a certain distance, it conducts sampling and analysis. By analyzing the concentration of water pollution sources in various directions, the direction of the pollution source is determined, and sampling and analysis are continuously carried out in the direction of the pollution source until the pollution source is found. This replaces the traditional manual sampling method by boat, greatly reduces safety hazards, and can automatically pump water, detect, and analyze the pollution concentration of the water ecology, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0004] Although the above solution uses a waste liquid recovery tank to centrally collect samples after detection by the detector, the waste liquid will be mixed after being collected in the recovery tank, and the obtained samples cannot be subsequently analyzed again. In addition, the method of sending sample water into the detector is prone to sample water residue, which affects the detection accuracy of the detector. To this end, we provide a groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1) Technical problems solved
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device.
[0007] 2) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device, comprising:
[0009] The inspection ship comprises a lower hull and an upper hull, wherein two propeller thrusters are installed on the lower hull, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the lower hull, and the space inside the lower hull is divided into an equipment cabin and an inspection cabin by the partition plate.
[0010] Two turntables are symmetrically arranged in the detection cabin. Both turntables are provided with through holes in a circumferential array. A storage tank is placed in each through hole. A convex ring is fixedly connected to the storage tank. Two through holes are provided on the upper surface of the storage tank.
[0011] The rotating assembly is arranged in the equipment cabin and is used to rotate the turntable to change the position of the storage tank.
[0012] Two electric push rods are symmetrically installed on the upper hull. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A detection head and a drain pipe are installed on the connecting plate. A water injection head is fixedly connected to the drain pipe. The electric push rod drives the connecting plate to move so that the detection head and the water injection head pass through the perforation and extend into the storage tank.
[0013] The detection component is used to detect the sample in the storage tank through the detection head.
[0014] Sampling assembly for pumping groundwater through a drain pipe into a holding tank.
[0015] Furthermore, two access windows are fixedly connected on the upper hull, and the access windows are adapted to the turntable, and window doors are hinged on the two access windows.
[0016] Furthermore, the detection component includes a detector installed in the equipment cabin, a detection end of the detector is electrically connected to a connecting wire, and one end of the connecting wire is installed on the detection head.
[0017] Furthermore, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper hull, and the middle section of the connecting line is located inside the guide rail.
[0018] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a motor mounted on the partition plate, the output shaft of the motor is mounted with a rotating rod, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0019] Furthermore, the sampling assembly includes two water pumps, the input ends of the two water pumps are installed with water inlet pipes, and the bottom ends of the water inlet pipes pass through the lower hull and extend to the outside of the lower hull, and the output ends of the water pumps are fixedly connected to the drain pipe.
[0020] 3) Beneficial effects:
[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The utility model utilizes multiple storage tanks on two turntables to store water samples collected at different positions, ensuring the independence of each sample and avoiding data distortion caused by sample mixing in traditional methods. In addition, the design of the detection head and the water injection head allows for individual detection of the samples in each storage tank, which not only improves the accuracy of the detection, but also reduces the possibility of cross-contamination between samples, further enhancing the reliability of pollution source analysis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a top view of the storage tank of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Lower hull; 2. Upper hull; 3. Propeller; 4. Access window; 5. Window door; 6. Partition plate; 7. Detector; 8. Connecting wire; 9. Guide rail; 10. Detection head; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Water pump; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Water injection head; 17. Motor; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Turntable; 20. Storage tank; 21. Raised ring; 22. Perforation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device, including a detection ship, two turntables 19, a rotating component, two electric push rods 11, a detection component and a sampling component.
[0029] The inspection ship includes a lower hull 1 and an upper hull 2. The lower hull 1 and the upper hull 2 form a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the interior is hollow. Two propeller thrusters 3 are installed on the lower hull 1, and the propeller thrusters 3 can be used to move the inspection ship in the groundwater channel. A partition plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower hull 1, and the space inside the lower hull 1 is divided into an equipment compartment and an inspection compartment by the partition plate 6.
[0030] Two turntables 19 are symmetrically arranged in the inspection chamber. Both turntables 19 are provided with through holes in a circular array. A storage tank 20 is placed in each through hole. A convex ring 21 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 20. Two through holes 22 are provided on the upper surface of the storage tank 20. The turntable 19 is circular. The convex ring 21 can ensure the stability of the storage tank 20 placed in the through hole, and the storage tank 20 can be pulled out of the through hole from the upper part of the storage tank 20.
[0031] There are two fixedly connected access windows 4 on the upper hull 2, and the access windows 4 are adapted to the turntable 19. Both access windows 4 are hinged with window doors 5. After the access windows 4 are opened through the window doors 5, the storage tank 20 can be easily taken out.
[0032] The rotating assembly is arranged in the equipment cabin and is used to rotate the turntable 19 to change the position of the storage tank 20. The rotating assembly includes a motor 17 installed on the partition plate 6. The output shaft of the motor 17 is equipped with a rotating rod 18, and the top of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the turntable 19. The rotating rod 18 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 17, so that the turntable 19 can rotate in the detection cabin, thereby adjusting the position of the storage tank 20.
[0033] Two electric push rods 11 are symmetrically installed on the upper hull 2. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 11 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 is installed with a detection head 10 and a drainage pipe 13. The drainage pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a water injection head 16. The electric push rods 11 drive the connecting plate 12 to move, so that the detection head 10 and the water injection head 16 pass through the through hole 22 and extend into the storage tank 20.
[0034] The telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 can drive the connecting plate 12 to move downward, so that the detection head 10 and the water injection head 16 can pass through the through-hole 22 and extend into the interior of the storage tank 20. The sample water is injected into the storage tank 20 through the water injection head 16, and the sample water is tested by the detection head 10. After the test is completed, the detection head 10 and the water injection head 16 can be pulled out from the current storage tank 20 through the electric push rod 11, and after the turntable 19 rotates a certain angle, the new storage tank 20 is moved to the bottom of the detection head 10 and the water injection head 16. Different sample water will be stored in different storage tanks 20, and the detection head 10 will also move with the movement of the water injection head 16, and the water attached to the detection head 10 can be thrown off during the movement.
[0035] The detection component is used to detect samples in the storage tank 20 through the detection head 10. The detection component includes a detector 7 installed in the equipment cabin. The detection end of the detector 7 is electrically connected to the connecting wire 8. One end of the connecting wire 8 is installed on the detection head 10. A guide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the upper hull 2. The middle section of the connecting wire 8 is located in the guide rail 9. The detector 7 is electrically connected to the detection head 10 through the connecting wire 8, and the detection results of the detection head 10 are stored in the detector 7. The guide rail 9 can guide the connecting wire 8 to prevent the connecting wire 8 from obstructing the rotation of the turntable 19.
[0036] The sampling assembly is used to pump groundwater into the storage tank 20 through the drainage pipe 13. The sampling assembly includes two water pumps 14. The input ends of the two water pumps 14 are both equipped with water inlet pipes 15, and the bottom ends of the water inlet pipes 15 pass through the lower hull 1 and extend to the outside of the lower hull 1. In order to prevent large-volume debris from entering the water pump 14, a filter can be installed on the water inlet pipe 15. The output end of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 13. The sample water extracted by the water inlet pipe 15 is transported to the drainage pipe 13 by the water pump 14, and poured into the interior of the storage tank 20 through the water injection head 16 on the drainage pipe 13.
[0037] A power supply is also designed in the lower hull 1 to supply power to various devices.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate positions or location relationships based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can mean a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device, characterized in that: include: An inspection ship comprises a lower hull (1) and an upper hull (2), wherein two propeller thrusters (3) are installed on the lower hull (1), a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected inside the lower hull (1), and the space inside the lower hull (1) is divided into an equipment cabin and an inspection cabin by the partition plate (6); Two turntables (19) are symmetrically arranged in the detection chamber. The two turntables (19) are provided with through holes in a circumferential array. A storage tank (20) is placed in each through hole. A convex ring (21) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (20). Two through holes (22) are provided on the upper surface of the storage tank (20); A rotating assembly is provided in the equipment cabin and is used for rotating the turntable (19) to change the position of the storage tank (20); Two electric push rods (11) are symmetrically mounted on the upper hull (2); the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (11) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12); a detection head (10) and a drainage pipe (13) are mounted on the connecting plate (12); a water injection head (16) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (13); the electric push rods (11) drive the connecting plate (12) to move so that the detection head (10) and the water injection head (16) pass through the through hole (22) and extend into the storage tank (20); A detection component, used for detecting the sample in the storage tank (20) through a detection head (10); The sampling assembly is used to pump groundwater into a storage tank (20) through a drainage pipe (13).
2. The groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two access windows (4) are fixedly connected on the upper hull (2), and the access windows (4) are adapted to the turntable (19). Window doors (5) are hinged on the two access windows (4).
3. The groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a detector (7) installed in the equipment cabin, a detection end of the detector (7) is electrically connected to a connecting wire (8), and one end of the connecting wire (8) is installed on a detection head (10).
4. The groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the upper hull (2), and the middle section of the connecting line (8) is located inside the guide rail (9).
5. The groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a motor (17) mounted on the partition plate (6); a rotating rod (18) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (17); and the top end of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the turntable (19).
6. The groundwater pollution source analysis and tracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly includes two water pumps (14), the input ends of the two water pumps (14) are both equipped with water inlet pipes (15), and the bottom ends of the water inlet pipes (15) pass through the lower hull (1) and extend to the outside of the lower hull (1), and the output ends of the water pumps (14) are fixedly connected to the drain pipe (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
River ecological pollution tracing device
CN218112931U