High-stability electrical element test system

By designing a high-stability electrical component test system, combining temperature control, humidity control and vibration components, the problem that the existing test system cannot simulate variable environments is solved, and efficient testing of electrical components in complex environments is achieved, and the authenticity and reliability of the test is improved.

CN223284299UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29NANJING LVZHOU ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421625336.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical component testing system cannot effectively simulate the actual use environment of automotive electronic components in complex and variable temperature, humidity, vibration, etc., resulting in the test results that are inconsistent with the actual use scenarios and cannot ensure the reliability and stability of the components.

Method used

A high-stability electrical component testing system is designed, including temperature control, humidity control and vibration components. Through heating plates, nozzles, hygrometers, vibrators and other components, it simulates a variety of environmental conditions to achieve comprehensive testing of electrical components.

Benefits of technology

The stability test of electrical components in a multi-dimensional environment is realized, which improves the authenticity and reliability of the test, and ensures the applicability and life of electrical components in automotive environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-stability electrical element test system, which relates to the field of electrical technology, and comprises an outer frame, a plurality of groups of test assemblies arranged in the middle of the outer frame, a side box body arranged on the right side of the outer frame, each test assembly comprises a test frame, an air duct arranged in the test frame, and a test panel arranged in the test frame; the temperature control assembly comprises a heating plate and a thermometer; the humidity control assembly comprises a nozzle and a hygrometer, the nozzle is arranged in the test frame, a water tank is arranged in the side box body, and a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water tank. According to the utility model, the heating plate is used for heating the interior of the test frame, the temperature is comprehensively controlled by matching with the temperature measured by the thermometer, water flow in the water tank is pressurized and sprayed into the test frame through the pump, and the humidity is comprehensively controlled by combining with the humidity of the hygrometer; vibration control and adjustment are carried out on the testing flat plate through the vibrator, and telescopic vibration control is carried out through the spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical technology, in particular to a high-stability electrical component testing system. Background Art

[0002] Over the past few decades, the use of electrical components in automobiles has expanded rapidly, becoming one of the fastest-growing market segments. For all automotive products, quality, reliability, and service life are primary considerations when selecting components.

[0003] The operating environment of automotive electronic components is complex and varied, and their operating temperature range is wider than that of consumer products. For example, components around the engine must withstand extreme temperatures ranging from -40°C to 150°C, while those in the passenger compartment must operate between -40°C and 85°C. Conventional consumer electronics, on the other hand, typically operate within a range of 0°C to 70°C.

[0004] In addition to temperature factors, automotive electronic components must also withstand environmental challenges such as higher humidity, mold, dust, water, EMC, and harmful gas corrosion. These requirements far exceed those of consumer electronics.

[0005] Mechanical durability: Cars experience various vibrations and shocks during operation, so their electronic components must have higher mechanical durability to cope with complex and changing driving environments.

[0006] Reliability Assurance: The reliability of automotive electronic systems is crucial. To ensure efficient and stable system operation, the service life of each electronic component must be extended. Furthermore, in complex systems, the reliability requirements of each component also increase. Therefore, to ensure the reliability of the entire vehicle, every electronic component must be rigorously screened and tested.

[0007] The existing solution for the above test equipment is to conduct separate tests. The actual use scenario requires comprehensive matching tests of temperature and humidity under various working conditions. A single condition test and the actual use scenario cannot well restore the actual effect. For this reason, we propose a high-stability electrical component testing system. Utility Model Content

[0008] (1) Technical problems solved

[0009] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a high-stability electrical component testing system to solve the technical problems of multi-dimensional usage testing.

[0010] (2) Technical solution

[0011] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0012] A high-stability electrical component testing system, comprising an outer frame, which is an external frame component for electrical equipment processing. Several groups of test components are arranged in the middle of the outer frame, and a side box is arranged on the right side of the outer frame for storing subsequent equipment. The test components include a test frame, an air duct is arranged inside the test frame, a test plate is arranged inside the test frame, and electrical components are arranged inside the test plate to test the quality of the electrical components and check whether they are adjusted under various combinations of difficulty adjustments.

[0013] A temperature control component, including a heating plate and a thermometer, which heats the interior of the test frame through the heating plate and is used to control the temperature in combination with the temperature measured by the thermometer; and

[0014] The humidity control component includes a nozzle and a hygrometer. The nozzle is provided inside the test frame, a water tank is provided in the side box, a water pipe is provided at the upper end of the water tank, the nozzle is connected to the water pipe through the pipe, and the water flow in the water tank is pressurized and sprayed into the test frame through a machine pump, and the humidity is comprehensively controlled in combination with the humidity of the hygrometer.

[0015] Preferably, a vibration assembly is also included, including a spring and a vibrator. A support frame is provided below the test frame, a vibrator is provided in the middle of the support frame, a test plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vibrator, and the vibration of the test plate is controlled and adjusted by the vibrator. Mounting rods are provided on both sides of the test plate, and the mounting rods adjust the test plate through springs, and the springs are used to perform telescopic vibration control.

[0016] Preferably, a comparative experiment module is included, which includes multiple groups of test components. The temperature, humidity and vibration parameters in each group of test components can be adjusted separately. Each group of test components includes a slider and a slide rail. The slider is fixedly installed under the test frame, and the slide rail is slidably installed on the upper end of the slider.

[0017] Preferably, a valve is provided on the surface of each group of test components, and the valve can import or export the airflow in the test component cavity through a built-in air pump, so as to better adjust and control the temperature and humidity in the test component.

[0018] Preferably, the heating plate adopts a distributed structure of multiple groups of long strips, which has a more uniform heating effect. An air duct is provided inside the test frame, which is connected to a valve. The air duct is controlled by the valve to open and close, thereby controlling the inflow and outflow of air.

[0019] Preferably, a display screen is provided on the outside of the test component, and the surface of the display screen includes a group of transparent glass materials. The test conditions inside the test component can be observed through the transparent glass, and the display screen displays the temperature, humidity, vibration frequency and amplitude of the test inside the test component.

[0020] Preferably, an operating system is provided in the middle of the side box body, and instructions can be output through the operating system to test the temperature, temperature and vibration frequency of the test component.

[0021] Preferably, a control component is provided above the side box body, which controls the power of the heating component of the temperature control component and the detection temperature of the thermometer, and maintains the required heating temperature at a lower power when the required heating temperature is reached;

[0022] The nozzle of the humidity control component and the humidity detector are controlled by the control component. The atomizing nozzle is used to increase the humidity inside the test component to the test requirement. When the humidity needs to be lowered, a valve is used to introduce dehumidified air from the outside to reduce the humidity.

[0023] Preferably, a lock is provided in the middle of the protective door, a protective door is fixedly installed on the outside of the test assembly through a hinge, and barrier cotton is provided on the outer side of the protective door.

[0024] Preferably, a lower bracket is provided at the bottom of the test assembly, and the bottom of the test assembly is lifted up by the lower bracket.

[0025] (3) Beneficial effects

[0026] 1. The test component includes a test frame. The test plate is equipped with electrical components inside. The quality of the electrical components is tested to check whether it can be adjusted under various combinations of difficulty. The inside of the test frame is heated by a heating plate, and the temperature is comprehensively controlled in combination with the temperature measured by a thermometer. The nozzle is connected to the water pipe through a pipeline, and the water flow in the water tank is pressurized and sprayed into the test frame by a machine pump. The humidity is comprehensively controlled in combination with the humidity of the hygrometer. The test plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vibrator, and the vibration of the test plate is controlled and adjusted by the vibrator. Mounting rods are provided on both sides of the test plate. The mounting rods adjust the test plate through springs, and the springs are used to control the vibration of the extension and contraction.

[0027] 2. The comparative experiment module includes multiple groups of test components, and the temperature, humidity and vibration parameters in each group of test components can be adjusted separately. Each group of test components includes a slider and a slide rail. The slider is fixedly installed under the test frame, and the slide rail is slidably installed on the upper end of the slider. The valve can import or export the airflow in the test component cavity through the built-in air pump, so as to better adjust and control the temperature and humidity in the test component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a high-stability electrical component testing system of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a high-stability electrical component testing system of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a test box in a high-stability electrical component testing system of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a test box in a high-stability electrical component testing system of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a side view structural diagram of a side view plate in a high stability electrical component testing system of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a top view of the side view panel in a high-stability electrical component testing system of the utility model.

[0035] Legend:

[0036] 1. External frame;

[0037] 2. Test assembly; 21. Test frame; 22. Slider; 23. Slide rail; 24. Support frame; 25. Air duct; 26. Heating plate; 27. Nozzle; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Vibrator;

[0038] 3. Display screen; 4. Lock; 5. Valve; 6. Protective door; 7. Side box; 8. Operating system; 9. Control component; 10. Water tank; 11. Water pipe; 12. Lower bracket; 14. Test plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The embodiments of the present application solve the problem of stability testing of the test system in the prior art by providing a high-stability electrical component testing system. A machine pump is used to pressurize the water flow in the water tank and spray it into the test frame. The humidity is comprehensively controlled in combination with the humidity of the hygrometer. A test plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vibrator, and the vibration of the test plate is controlled and adjusted by the vibrator.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problem of stability testing of the above-mentioned test system, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0042] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a high stability electrical component testing system, including

[0043] The outer frame 1 is an external frame component for processing electrical equipment. Several groups of test components 2 are set in the middle of the outer frame 1. A side box 7 is set on the right side of the outer frame 1 to store space for subsequent equipment. The test components 2 include a test frame 21, an air duct 25 is set inside the test frame 21, and a test plate 14 is set inside the test frame 21. The test plate 14 is equipped with electrical components for testing the quality of the electrical components to check whether they are adjusted under various combinations of difficulty adjustments.

[0044] A temperature control assembly, including a heating plate 26 and a thermometer, which heats the interior of the test frame 21 through the heating plate 26 and is used to control the temperature in combination with the temperature measured by the thermometer; and

[0045] A humidity control component includes a nozzle 27 and a hygrometer. The nozzle 27 is provided inside the test frame 21, and a water tank 10 is provided inside the side box 7. A water pipe 11 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 10. The nozzle 27 is connected to the water pipe 11 through a pipeline. The water in the water tank 10 is pressurized and sprayed into the test frame 21 by a pump, and the humidity is comprehensively controlled in combination with the humidity of the hygrometer; and

[0046] A vibration assembly includes a spring 28 and a vibrator 29. A support frame 24 is provided below the test frame 21. A vibrator 29 is provided in the middle of the support frame 24. The test plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the vibrator 29. The vibration of the test plate 14 is controlled and adjusted by the vibrator 29. Mounting rods are provided on both sides of the test plate 14. The mounting rods adjust the test plate 14 through the springs 28. The springs 28 are used to control the vibration of the extension and contraction; and

[0047] The comparative experiment module includes multiple groups of test components 2, and the temperature, humidity and vibration parameters in each group of test components 2 can be adjusted separately. Each group of test components 2 includes a slider 22 and a slide rail 23. The slider 22 is fixedly installed below the test frame 21, and the slide rail 23 is slidably installed on the upper end of the slider 22; and

[0048] A valve 5 is provided on the surface of each group of test components 2. The valve 5 can import or export the airflow in the cavity of the test component 2 through a built-in air pump, so as to better adjust and control the temperature and humidity in the test component 2.

[0049] The heating plate 26 adopts a distributed structure of multiple long strips, which makes the heating effect more uniform. The test frame 21 is provided with an air duct 25 inside. The air duct 25 is connected to the valve 5. The valve 5 controls the opening and closing of the air duct 25 to control the inflow and outflow of air.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] Based on Example 1, this embodiment of the application is to test the vibration of automotive-grade chips, which cannot be well tested. In addition, for comprehensive testing of vibration conditions and various extreme temperature and humidity environments, the overall idea is as follows:

[0052] A vibration assembly includes a spring 28 and a vibrator 29. A support frame 24 is provided below the test frame 21. A vibrator 29 is provided in the middle of the support frame 24. The test plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the vibrator 29. The vibration of the test plate 14 is controlled and adjusted by the vibrator 29. Mounting rods are provided on both sides of the test plate 14. The mounting rods adjust the test plate 14 through the springs 28. The springs 28 are used to control the vibration of the extension and contraction; and

[0053] The comparative experiment module includes multiple groups of test components 2, and the temperature, humidity and vibration parameters in each group of test components 2 can be adjusted separately. Each group of test components 2 includes a slider 22 and a slide rail 23. The slider 22 is fixedly installed below the test frame 21, and the slide rail 23 is slidably installed on the upper end of the slider 22; and

[0054] A valve 5 is provided on the surface of each group of test components 2. The valve 5 can import or export the airflow in the cavity of the test component 2 through a built-in air pump, so as to better adjust and control the temperature and humidity in the test component 2.

[0055] The heating plate 26 adopts a distributed structure of multiple long strips, which makes the heating effect more uniform. The test frame 21 is provided with an air duct 25 inside. The air duct 25 is connected to the valve 5. The valve 5 controls the opening and closing of the air duct 25 to control the inflow and outflow of air.

[0056] A display screen 3 is provided on the outside of the test component 2. The surface of the display screen 3 includes a group of transparent glass materials. The test conditions inside the test component 2 can be observed through the transparent glass. The display screen 3 displays the temperature, humidity, vibration frequency and amplitude of the test inside the test component 2, and can accurately express multiple parameters of the fatigue test.

[0057] The above operation control requires intuitive control and parameter adjustment. The specific measures are as follows: an operating system 8 is provided in the middle of the side box 7. The operating system 8 can output instructions to test the temperature, temperature and vibration frequency of the test component 2, and can monitor the execution effect of the above parameters in real time, so as to facilitate comparative experiments on the test effects of electrical components.

[0058] A control component 9 is provided above the side box 7, which controls the power of the heating component of the temperature control component and the temperature detected by the thermometer, and maintains the required heating temperature at a lower power level.

[0059] The nozzle of the humidity control component and the humidity detector are controlled by the control component 9, and an atomizing nozzle is used to increase the humidity inside the test component 2 to the test requirement. When the humidity needs to be lowered, valve 5 is used to introduce dehumidified air from the outside to reduce the humidity.

[0060] A lock buckle 4 is provided in the middle of the protective door 6, and the opening and closing of the protective door 6 is controlled by the lock buckle 4. The protective door 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the test component 2 through a hinge. The outer edge of the protective door 6 is provided with barrier cotton, and the outer side of the protective door 6 is protected by the barrier cotton to improve the thermal insulation and sealing performance.

[0061] A lower bracket 12 is provided at the bottom of the test assembly 2, and the bottom of the test assembly 2 is lifted up by the lower bracket 12 to facilitate heat dissipation of the device.

[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to provide an exhaustive list of all possible embodiments. However, any obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-stability electrical component testing system, characterized by: An outer frame (1), the outer frame (1) being an external frame component for processing electrical equipment, a plurality of test components (2) being arranged in the middle of the outer frame (1), a side box (7) being arranged on the right side of the outer frame (1), the test components (2) comprising a test frame (21), an air duct (25) being arranged inside the test frame (21), a test plate (14) being arranged inside the test plate (14), and an electrical component being arranged inside the test plate (14); and A temperature control component, comprising a heating plate (26) and a thermometer, is used to heat the interior of the test frame (21) via the heating plate (26); and The humidity control component comprises a nozzle (27) and a hygrometer. The nozzle (27) is provided inside the test frame (21), a water tank (10) is provided inside the side box (7), a water pipe (11) is provided at the upper end of the water tank (10), the nozzle (27) is connected to the water pipe (11) through a pipeline, and the water flow in the water tank (10) is pressurized and sprayed into the test frame (21) by a machine pump.

2. A high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a vibration component, which includes a spring (28) and a vibrator (29). A support frame (24) is provided below the test frame (21), and a vibrator (29) is provided in the middle of the support frame (24). A test plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the vibrator (29). Mounting rods are provided on both sides of the test plate (14), and the mounting rods adjust the test plate (14) through the spring (28).

3. A high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The comparative experiment module includes a plurality of test components (2), and the temperature, humidity and vibration parameters in each test component (2) can be adjusted separately. Each test component (2) includes a slider (22) and a slide rail (23). The slider (22) is fixedly installed below the test frame (21), and the slide rail (23) is slidably installed on the upper end of the slider (22).

4. A high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (5) is provided on the surface of each group of test components (2), and the valve (5) is used to introduce or export the airflow in the cavity of the test component (2) through a built-in air pump.

5. The high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 1, wherein: The heating plate (26) adopts a distributed structure of multiple groups of long strips. An air duct (25) is provided inside the test frame (21). The air duct (25) is connected to the valve (5), and the air duct (25) is controlled by the valve (5) to be opened and closed.

6. A high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (3) is provided on the outside of the test component (2), and the surface of the display screen (3) comprises a group of transparent glass materials. The display screen (3) displays the temperature, humidity, and vibration frequency and amplitude tested inside the test component (2).

7. The high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 1, wherein: An operating system (8) is provided in the middle of the side box (7), and instructions can be output through the operating system (8) to test the temperature, humidity and vibration frequency of the test component (2).

8. The high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 1, wherein: A control component (9) is provided above the side box (7), and the power of the heating component of the temperature control component and the detection temperature of the thermometer are controlled by the control component (9); The nozzle of the humidity control component and the humidity detector are controlled by the control component (9), and the humidity inside the test component (2) is increased to the humidity required by the test by using an atomizing nozzle.

9. The high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 1, wherein: A protective door (6) is fixedly installed on the outside of the test component (2) via a hinge, a lock buckle (4) is provided in the middle of the protective door (6), and barrier cotton is provided on the outer side of the protective door (6).

10. The high-stability electrical component testing system according to claim 9, wherein: A lower bracket (12) is provided at the bottom of the test component (2), and the bottom of the test component (2) is lifted up by the lower bracket (12).