GNSS receiver with built-in choking coil antenna
By introducing shock absorption and heat dissipation structures into the GNSS receiver, the problems of vibration damage and untimely heat dissipation are solved, and the stable operation and efficient heat dissipation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422438805.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing GNSS receivers are susceptible to damage in vibration and components are not dissipated in time, resulting in overheating that affects the use efficiency.
The shock-absorbing structure and heat-dissipation structure are adopted, including shock-absorbing plates, shock-absorbing springs, heat-dissipation holes, side-mounted rings and heat-conducting plates. By reducing vibration impact and accelerating heat discharge, it avoids damage and overheating of components.
Effectively reduce the damage to the choke antenna by vibration, improve heat dissipation efficiency, and ensure stable operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223284385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of GNSS receivers, in particular to a GNSS receiver with a built-in choke antenna. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of the times, science and technology are constantly developing. A GNSS receiver is a device used to receive, track, process and measure global navigation satellite system signals. GNSS plays an auxiliary role in the water conservancy industry, transportation, land resource management, marine fisheries, surveying and mapping, and construction. The built-in choke ring antenna in the GNSS receiver can suppress multipath interference and enhance signal reception capabilities, allowing the GNSS receiver to work better. Therefore, it is particularly important to propose a GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna.
[0003] Currently, the built-in choke antenna can suppress multipath interference and enhance signal reception capabilities. However, in actual use, it still has the following defects: 1. When encountering vibration during use, the internal components of the GNSS receiver are easily damaged; 2. The internal components will generate heat during use. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the internal components will overheat, affecting the efficiency during use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that internal components may be damaged when encountering vibration during use, and that internal components may overheat and affect use due to failure to dissipate heat in time during use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A GNSS receiver with a built-in choke antenna includes a bottom box, a top cover disposed on the top of the bottom box, a built-in cavity opened on the top of the bottom box, a connecting seat fixed at a middle position at the bottom end of the built-in cavity, a choke antenna group disposed outside the connecting seat, a connecting structure disposed inside the connecting seat, and a sealing strip disposed inside the built-in cavity, and further includes:
[0007] A shock-absorbing structure, comprising a shock-absorbing plate disposed inside the built-in cavity, a plurality of shock-absorbing spring plates uniformly fixed to the bottom end of the shock-absorbing plate, and a shock-absorbing spring disposed at the bottom of the built-in cavity;
[0008] The heat dissipation structure is arranged inside the built-in cavity and is used to dissipate heat and cool the built-in cavity.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation structure includes a plurality of heat dissipation holes evenly opened inside the top cover, a side mounting ring fixed to the inner wall of the bottom box, and a heat conducting plate arranged on the inner wall of the side mounting ring.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation holes are distributed at equal intervals inside the top cover, and the side mounting ring is snap-connected to the heat conducting plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reserved hole is opened inside the shock-absorbing plate, the shock-absorbing spring plate is designed as a quarter-circular ring, the top of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing plate, one end of the shock-absorbing spring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shock-absorbing plate, and the shock-absorbing spring plates are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the shock-absorbing plate.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection structure includes a connection groove opened inside the connection seat, a connection column threadedly connected to the inside of the connection groove, and a built-in component box arranged on the top of the connection column.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the central axis of the connecting groove and the connecting column is collinear with the central axis of the connecting seat, the top of the connecting column passes through the shock absorbing plate and is fixedly connected to the built-in component box, and the top of the built-in component box conflicts with the heat conducting plate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting structure is provided at the bottom end of the bottom box, and the mounting structure includes a mounting base fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the bottom box, a mounting column provided inside the mounting base, and a mounting bolt provided inside the mounting column.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bolts are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting column, the mounting base and the mounting bolts are threadedly connected, the inner side wall of the mounting base is provided with an internal thread, and the outer side wall of the top end of the mounting column is provided with an external thread, and the mounting base and the mounting column are designed to be threadedly connected.
[0016] The utility model solves the problem in the background art that internal components may be damaged when encountering vibration during use, and that internal components may overheat and affect use if heat is not dissipated in time during use. The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a GNSS receiver with a built-in choke antenna. By providing a shock-absorbing structure, the shock-absorbing plate is pressed by the built-in component box and sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column. When an oscillation occurs, the choke antenna group is supported by the shock-absorbing spring plate at the bottom of the shock-absorbing plate, reducing the damage to the choke antenna group caused by the oscillation and achieving a shock-absorbing effect.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a GNSS receiver with a built-in choke antenna. By providing a heat dissipation structure, a side mounting ring clamps the heat conducting plate on the top of the built-in component box. When the built-in component box is working, heat is generated. The heat is conducted through the built-in component box and reaches the heat dissipation hole on the top of the top cover more quickly and is discharged, thereby playing a role in heat dissipation.
[0019] 3. The present invention provides a GNSS receiver with a built-in choke antenna. By providing a mounting structure, the mounting base and the mounting column are mounted together by mounting bolts. The installation and disassembly of the bottom box can be completed by simply disassembling the mounting bolts. There is no need to directly drive screws into the bottom box, which may easily damage the parts in the built-in cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the main cross section of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional three-dimensional diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional expansion diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is an expanded cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Base box; 2. Top cover; 3. Heat dissipation structure; 301. Heat dissipation hole; 302. Side mounting ring; 303. Heat conduction plate; 4. Built-in cavity; 5. Shock absorption structure; 501. Shock absorption plate; 502. Shock absorption spring plate; 503. Shock absorption spring; 6. Choke antenna group; 7. Connecting seat; 8. Connecting structure; 801. Connecting groove; 802. Connecting column; 803. Built-in component box; 9. Mounting structure; 901. Mounting base; 902. Mounting column; 903. Mounting bolt; 10. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show components related to the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a GNSS receiver with a built-in choke antenna includes a base box 1, a top cover 2 arranged at the top of the base box 1, a built-in cavity 4 opened at the top of the base box 1, a connecting seat 7 fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the built-in cavity 4, a choke antenna group 6 arranged on the outside of the connecting seat 7, a connecting structure 8 arranged on the inside of the connecting seat 7 and a sealing strip 10 arranged inside the built-in cavity 4, and also includes: a shock-absorbing structure 5, the shock-absorbing structure 5 includes a shock-absorbing plate 501 arranged inside the built-in cavity 4, a plurality of shock-absorbing spring plates 502 evenly fixed at the bottom end of the shock-absorbing plate 501 and a shock-absorbing spring 503 arranged at the bottom of the built-in cavity 4, a reserved hole is opened inside the shock-absorbing plate 501, the shock-absorbing spring plate 502 is designed as a quarter-circle ring, and the top of the shock-absorbing spring 503 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing plate 501.
[0029] It should be noted that when the GNSS receiver receives a collision, the shock-absorbing structure 5 is provided, and the shock-absorbing plate 501 is pressed by the built-in component box 803 and sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column 802. When an oscillation occurs, the choke antenna group 6 is supported by the shock-absorbing spring plate 502 at the bottom of the shock-absorbing plate 501, thereby reducing the damage to the choke antenna group 6 caused by the oscillation and achieving a shock-absorbing effect.
[0030] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation structure 3 is arranged inside the built-in cavity 4 and is used to dissipate heat inside the built-in cavity 4. The heat dissipation structure 3 includes a number of heat dissipation holes 301 evenly opened inside the top cover 2, a side mounting ring 302 fixed to the inner wall of the bottom box 1, and a heat conducting plate 303 arranged on the inner wall of the side mounting ring 302. The heat dissipation holes 301 are evenly distributed inside the top cover 2, and the side mounting ring 302 and the heat conducting plate 303 are snap-fitted and connected.
[0031] It should be noted that the circuit will generate heat during daily operation. Excessive heat will cause interference to the circuit. By providing a heat dissipation structure 3, the side mounting ring 302 clamps the heat conducting plate 303 on the top of the built-in component box 803. When the built-in component box 803 is working, heat is generated. The heat is conducted through the built-in component box 803 and reaches the heat dissipation hole 301 at the top of the top cover 2 more quickly and is discharged, thereby playing a role in heat dissipation.
[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the connecting structure 8 includes a connecting groove 801 opened inside the connecting seat 7, a connecting column 802 threadedly connected to the connecting groove 801, and a built-in component box 803 arranged at the top of the connecting column 802. The central axis of the connecting groove 801 and the connecting column 802 is collinear with the central axis of the connecting seat 7. The top of the connecting column 802 passes through the shock-absorbing plate 501 and is fixedly connected to the built-in component box 803. The bottom end of the bottom box 1 is provided with a mounting structure 9. The mounting structure 9 includes a mounting base 901 fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the bottom box 1, a mounting column 902 arranged inside the mounting base 901, and a mounting bolt 903 arranged inside the mounting column 902. The mounting bolts 903 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting column 902, and the mounting base 901 and the mounting bolt 903 are threadedly connected.
[0033] It should be noted that when the GNSS receiver with a built-in choke antenna needs to be placed in the desired position, the mounting structure 9 is provided and the mounting base 901 and the mounting column 902 are mounted together by the mounting bolts 903. Only the mounting bolts 903 need to be disassembled to complete the installation and disassembly of the bottom box 1. There is no need to directly drive screws into the bottom box 1, which may easily damage the parts in the built-in cavity 4.
[0034] When the present invention is in use, the shock-absorbing plate 501 is pressed by the built-in component box 803 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column 802. When an oscillation occurs, the choke antenna group 6 is supported by the shock-absorbing spring plate 502 at the bottom of the shock-absorbing plate 501, reducing the damage to the choke antenna group 6 caused by the oscillation. The side mounting ring 302 clamps the heat conducting plate 303 on the top of the built-in component box 803. When the built-in component box 803 is working, heat is generated. The heat is conducted through the built-in component box 803 and reaches the heat dissipation hole 301 at the top of the top cover 2 faster and is discharged. The mounting bolts 903 install the mounting base 901 and the mounting column 902 together. It is only necessary to disassemble and assemble the mounting bolts 903 to complete the installation and disassembly of the bottom box 1. There is no need to directly screw into the bottom box 1, which may easily damage the parts in the built-in cavity 4.
[0035] The above description is based on the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A GNSS receiver with a built-in choke coil antenna, comprising a bottom box (1), a top cover (2) arranged at the top of the bottom box (1), a built-in cavity (4) opened at the top of the bottom box (1), a connecting seat (7) fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the built-in cavity (4), a choke antenna group (6) arranged outside the connecting seat (7), a connecting structure (8) arranged inside the connecting seat (7), and a sealing strip (10) arranged inside the built-in cavity (4), characterized in that: Also includes: A shock-absorbing structure (5), comprising a shock-absorbing plate (501) disposed inside the built-in cavity (4), a plurality of shock-absorbing spring plates (502) uniformly fixed to the bottom end of the shock-absorbing plate (501), and a shock-absorbing spring (503) disposed at the bottom of the built-in cavity (4); A heat dissipation structure (3) is provided inside the built-in cavity (4), and is used to dissipate heat and cool the built-in cavity (4).
2. The GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation structure (3) comprises a plurality of heat dissipation holes (301) uniformly arranged inside the top cover (2), a side mounting ring (302) fixed to the inner side wall of the bottom box (1), and a heat conduction plate (303) arranged on the inner side wall of the side mounting ring (302).
3. The GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation holes (301) are distributed at equal intervals inside the top cover (2), and the side mounting ring (302) and the heat conducting plate (303) are snap-fitted and connected.
4. The GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reserved hole is provided inside the shock-absorbing plate (501), the shock-absorbing spring plate (502) is designed in the shape of a quarter ring, and the top end of the shock-absorbing spring (503) is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing plate (501).
5. The GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (8) comprises a connection groove (801) provided inside the connection seat (7), a connection column (802) threadedly connected to the connection groove (801), and a built-in component box (803) provided at the top of the connection column (802).
6. The GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central axis of the connecting groove (801) and the connecting column (802) is collinear with the central axis of the connecting seat (7), and the top end of the connecting column (802) passes through the shock-absorbing plate (501) and is fixedly connected to the built-in component box (803).
7. The GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottom box (1) is provided with a mounting structure (9), and the mounting structure (9) comprises a mounting base (901) fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the bottom box (1), a mounting column (902) arranged inside the mounting base (901), and a mounting bolt (903) arranged inside the mounting column (902).
8. The GNSS receiver with a built-in choke ring antenna according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting bolts (903) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting column (902), and the mounting base (901) and the mounting bolts (903) are threadedly connected.