Cable armoring machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of armoring machines, and discloses a cable armoring machine which comprises a packaging assembly and a fixed plate bolted to one side of the packaging assembly, and further comprises a stepping motor fixed to the top of the fixed plate, one end of the stepping motor is provided with a rotating mechanism, and an inner cavity of the fixed plate is in sliding connection with a rotating shell; through cooperation of the stepping motor, the rotating mechanism, the rotating shell and the brush, the surface of a cable can be cleaned, the situation that the packaging effect is reduced due to residues of dust and particle impurities on the surface of the cable is effectively prevented, the labor amount of workers is reduced, the cable packaging quality of the armoring machine is improved, and the armoring machine is suitable for popularization and application. And meanwhile, under the cooperation of a first rotating disc, a moving mechanism, a connecting rod and a guide shell, the cable can be always located in the center, the situation that corners occur in cable packaging is effectively prevented, and therefore the practical effect of the armoring machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of armoring machines, in particular to a cable armoring machine. Background Art

[0002] Armoring means that cables that need to withstand greater mechanical forces should have an armor layer, which is a layer of metal protection installed on the outermost surface of the product to prevent the internal effective layer from being damaged during transportation and installation. Under the cable forging layer, there should be an extruded or wrapped inner lining layer of specified thickness.

[0003] However, most cable armoring machines need to clean the wires placed on the ground when they are put into use, and most of them are cleaned manually, which increases the workload of the staff, and manual cleaning only cleans the surface of the cable. When the armoring machine packs the cable to the inner circle, the dust and particulate impurities on the surface of the cable will cause the packaging effect to be reduced, thereby reducing the quality of the cable product; at the same time, most cable armoring machines do not limit the cable, and cannot keep the cable in the center of the package all the time. It is easy for the package to have corners, which reduces the packaging effect. When the cable is bent, the quality of the cable is greatly reduced, and rework is required, thereby increasing the production cost of the cable. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cable armoring machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable armoring machine, comprising a packaging assembly and a fixing plate bolted to one side of the packaging assembly, and further comprising:

[0006] A stepper motor is fixed to the top of the fixed plate, one end of the stepper motor is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the inner cavity of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a rotating shell;

[0007] A limit block is bolted to the surface of the rotating shell, a brush is fixed to the inner cavity of the rotating shell, and a first rotating disk is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed plate;

[0008] a moving mechanism provided on one side of the first turntable, to which a second turntable is fixed;

[0009] A connecting rod is hinged to one side of the fixing plate, the surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to a guide shell, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a roller.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a bevel gear set fixed to the output shaft of the stepper motor, a transmission shaft is fixed to the bottom of the bevel gear set, a bevel gear is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft, one side of the bevel gear is meshed with a gear ring, and one side of the gear ring is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shell.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a connecting block fixed to the surface of the first turntable, the inner cavity of the connecting block is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and a rotating block is hinged on one side of the fixed plate, and the inner cavity of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the brushes is several and they are arranged in a circular array around the central axis of the rotating shell.

[0013] Preferably, the bevel gear set is composed of two meshing bevel gears of the same size.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the connecting block is slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate and cooperates with the rotating block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The utility model can clean the surface of the cable through the cooperation of the stepping motor, the rotating mechanism, the rotating shell and the brush, effectively preventing the residual dust and particulate impurities on the surface of the cable from reducing the packaging effect, reducing the workload of the staff, and improving the quality of the cable packaged by the armoring machine. At the same time, with the cooperation of the first turntable, the moving mechanism, the connecting rod and the guide shell, the cable can always be in the center position, effectively preventing the occurrence of corners in the cable packaging, thereby increasing the practical effect of the armoring machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing plate in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the rotating mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the moving mechanism in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Packaging assembly; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Stepper motor; 4. Rotating mechanism; 41. Bevel gear set; 42. Transmission shaft; 43. Bevel gear; 44. Gear ring; 5. Rotating shell; 6. Limit block; 7. Brush; 8. First turntable; 9. Moving mechanism; 91. Connecting block; 92. Threaded rod; 93. Rotating block; 10. Second turntable; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Guide shell; 13. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a cable armoring machine includes a packaging component 1, which can package cables. A fixed plate 2 is bolted to one side of the packaging component 1, a stepping motor 3 is fixed to the top of the fixed plate 2, and a rotating mechanism 4 is provided at one end of the stepping motor 3. The inner cavity of the fixed plate 2 is slidably connected to a rotating shell 5, and the surface of the rotating shell 5 is bolted to a limiting block 6. The surface of the limiting block 6 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed plate 2. The limiting block 6 can effectively prevent the rotating shell 5 from detaching from the inner cavity of the fixed plate 2 during operation, thereby increasing the stability of the armoring machine. There are three limiting blocks 6, which are respectively fixed at three places on the surface of the rotating shell 5. With the increase in number, the stability of the rotating shell 5 during operation is increased. A brush 7 is fixed to the inner cavity of the rotating shell 5. With the cooperation of the stepping motor 3 and the rotating mechanism 4, the rotating shell 5 can drive the brush 7 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed plate 2, so that the brush 7 can clean the surface of the cable, effectively preventing the residue of dust or particulate impurities on the surface of the cable from causing incomplete packaging, thereby increasing the practical effect of the armoring machine. The number of brushes 7 is several and they are designed in a circular array with the central axis of the rotating shell 5. With the increase in the number, the effect of the brushes 7 in cleaning the cables can be enhanced. The inner cavity of the fixed plate 2 is slidably connected with the first turntable 8. A moving mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the first turntable 8. A second turntable 10 is fixed on one side of the first turntable 8. A connecting rod 11 is hinged on one side of the fixed plate 2. The number of connecting rods 11 is three and they are designed in a circular array with the central axis of the second turntable 10 and the moving mechanism 9. The surface of the connecting rod 11 is slidably connected with the guide shell 12 The surface of the guide shell 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first turntable 8 and the second turntable 10 respectively. One end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the roller 13. With the cooperation of the moving mechanism 9 and the first turntable 8, the second turntable 10 can drive the guide shell 12 to rotate, so that the three connecting rods 11 drive the roller 13 to move inward or outward at the same time, so that cables of different widths are always in the center. At the same time, the friction force on the cable can be increased, making the cable more tight when packaged, thereby increasing the packaging effect of the armoring machine.

[0024] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a bevel gear set 41, one side of the bevel gear set 41 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 3, the bevel gear set 41 is composed of two meshing bevel gears of the same size, a transmission shaft 42 is fixed to the bottom of the bevel gear set 41, one end of the transmission shaft 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 2 through a bearing seat, a bevel gear 43 is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft 42, one side of the bevel gear 43 is meshed with a gear ring 44, one side of the gear ring 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shell 5, with the cooperation of the stepper motor 3 and the bevel gear set 41, the transmission shaft 42 can drive the gear ring 44 to rotate through the bevel gear 43, and the gear ring 44 can drive the brush 7 to rotate through the rotating shell 5, so that the brush 7 can clean the surface of the cable, effectively preventing the dust and particulate impurities on the surface of the cable from remaining and causing incomplete packaging, thereby increasing the packaging effect of the armoring machine.

[0025] The moving mechanism 9 includes a connecting block 91, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first turntable 8, the inner cavity of the connecting block 91 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 92, and a rotating block 93 is hinged on one side of the fixed plate 2. The inner cavity of the rotating block 93 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 92. Under the action of the threaded rod 92, the connecting block 91 can drive the first turntable 8 and the second turntable 10 to rotate at the same time, and the guide shell 12 can drive the connecting rod 11 to rotate, so that the three connecting rods 11 drive the rollers 13 to move inward or outward at the same time, so that the cable is always in the center position, preventing the situation where there are corners due to deviation in the packaging position. It can also increase the friction of the cable, effectively preventing the cable from bending and causing incomplete packaging, thereby increasing the packaging effect of the armoring machine. At the same time, under the action of the hinged connection between the rotating block 93 and the fixed plate 2, the direction of the threaded rod 92 can be changed with the movement of the connecting block 91, preventing the connecting block 91 from being unable to move, thereby increasing the use effect of the device. One side of the connecting block 91 is slidingly connected to one side of the fixed plate 2 and cooperates with the rotating block 93, effectively preventing the connecting block 91 from positionally shifting during operation, increasing the stability of the moving mechanism 9, and thereby increasing the stability of the armoring machine.

[0026] It is worth noting that the technical features of the packaging component 1 proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected according to conventional methods in the field, and this technical solution will not further elaborate on them.

[0027] Working principle: First, when the staff passes the cable through the inner cavity of the rotating shell 5 for packaging and debugging, the staff rotates the threaded rod 92 to make the connecting block 91 drive the first turntable 8 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed plate 2, and at the same time, the first turntable 8 drives the three guide shells 12 to rotate through the second turntable 10, so that the three connecting rods 11 drive the rollers 13 to move inward at the same time, so that the rollers 13 move to the surface of the cable, increasing the friction of the cable and enhancing the packaging effect of the armoring machine. After the debugging is completed, when the formal packaging begins, the bevel gear set 41 drives the transmission shaft 42 to rotate through the stepper motor 3, and the transmission shaft 42 drives the gear ring 44 to rotate the rotating shell 5 through the bevel gear 43, so that the rotating shell 5 drives the brush 7 to clean the surface of the cable, and then the cable passes through the inside of the second turntable 10 into the inside of the packaging assembly 1 for packaging. When all cables are packaged, the armoring machine can be closed.

Claims

1. A cable armoring machine, comprising a packaging assembly (1) and a fixing plate (2) bolted to one side of the packaging assembly (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A stepper motor (3) is fixed to the top of the fixed plate (2), one end of the stepper motor (3) is provided with a rotating mechanism (4), and the inner cavity of the fixed plate (2) is slidably connected to a rotating shell (5); A limit block (6) is bolted to the surface of the rotating shell (5); a brush (7) is fixed to the inner cavity of the rotating shell (5); and a first rotating disk (8) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed plate (2); a moving mechanism (9) disposed on one side of a first turntable (8), a second turntable (10) being fixed on one side of the first turntable (8); A connecting rod (11) is hinged to one side of the fixed plate (2), the surface of the connecting rod (11) is slidably connected to a guide shell (12), and one end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to a roller (13).

2. A cable armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a bevel gear set (41) fixed to the output shaft of the stepping motor (3); a transmission shaft (42) is fixed to the bottom of the bevel gear set (41); a bevel gear (43) is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft (42); a gear ring (44) is meshed with one side of the bevel gear (43); and one side of the gear ring (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating housing (5).

3. A cable armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (9) comprises a connecting block (91) fixed to the surface of the first turntable (8), the inner cavity of the connecting block (91) being threadedly connected to a threaded rod (92), a rotating block (93) being hingedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (2), and the inner cavity of the rotating block (93) being rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (92).

4. A cable armoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the brushes (7) is several and they are designed in a circular array around the central axis of the rotating shell (5).

5. A cable armoring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear set (41) is composed of two meshing bevel gears of the same size.

6. A cable armoring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the connecting block (91) is slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate (2) and cooperates with the rotating block (93) for use.

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