Heat dissipation structure of brake motor
By setting up a positive blade fan and a reverse blade fan in the brake motor, combined with heat dissipation fins, grooves and plates, air convection is formed, the problem of heating of the electromagnetic brake is solved, and the efficient heat dissipation of the motor is achieved, ensuring the performance and life of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422569790.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
When the existing brake motor is working, the electromagnetic brake heats up, causing the motor temperature to rise, affecting the motor efficiency and may damage the motor, and the brake stop device cannot work normally.
A positive blade fan and a reverse blade fan are installed in the brake motor. The positive blade fan sucks cold air from the air inlet, and the reverse blade fan sucks hot air from the air outlet, combining the heat dissipation fins, heat dissipation grooves and heat sinks to form air convection to dissipate heat.
Effectively reduce the temperature of the motor body and brake stop device, prevent performance degradation and shortening of life due to overheating, and ensure stable operation of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223285701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of motors, and in particular to a heat dissipation structure of a brake motor. Background Art
[0002] The brake motor is also known as the electromagnetic power-off brake motor and the brake asynchronous motor. Its working principle is that there is an electromagnetic brake at the tail of the motor. When the motor is powered on, it is also powered on and attracted. At this time, it does not brake the motor. When the motor is powered off, it is also powered off. The brake brakes the motor under the action of the spring.
[0003] In addition to generating heat when the existing brake motor itself is running, the electromagnetic brake at the tail of the motor consumes electrical energy to generate braking torque when working, which will cause the electromagnetic brake to heat up. If the motor temperature is too high, the motor efficiency will decrease or even be damaged, and the brake device will not work properly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model mainly provides a heat dissipation structure of a brake motor, which is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:
[0006] A heat dissipation structure for a brake motor includes a motor body, a rotating shaft is provided on the motor body, a front end of the rotating shaft is an output shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a brake device, and heat dissipation devices are provided on the motor body and the brake device;
[0007] The heat dissipation device includes a positive blade fan and a reverse blade fan, the positive blade fan is connected to the output shaft, and the reverse blade fan is set up at the tail of the brake device.
[0008] Furthermore, the motor body is provided with heat dissipation fins, the output shaft is connected to a front cover, and the positive blade fan is located inside the front cover.
[0009] Furthermore, a bearing is provided at the center of the front cover, an air inlet is opened on the front cover, a first dustproof net is provided in the air inlet, and the positive blade fan draws air into the motor through the air inlet.
[0010] Furthermore, a heat dissipation groove is provided on the surface of the brake device, the brake device is connected to a rear cover, and the reverse blade fan is located inside the rear cover.
[0011] Furthermore, a heat sink is provided on the outer surface of the rear cover, an air outlet is opened on the rear cover, a second dustproof net is provided in the air outlet, and the reverse blade fan discharges hot air outward from the air outlet.
[0012] Furthermore, the motor body is provided with mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are located on the left and right sides of the motor body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] The utility model provides a positive-blade fan on the output shaft so that it draws air into the motor from the air inlet, and a reverse-blade fan is provided at the rear of the brake device so that it discharges hot air from the air outlet, thus forming good air convection. This air convection can quickly remove the heat generated by the motor body and the brake device during operation. In addition, heat dissipation fins are provided on the motor body, which further increases the heat dissipation area and is very beneficial for heat dissipation. The heat dissipation grooves on the surface of the brake device and the heat dissipation fins provided on the rear cover also enhance the heat dissipation capacity of the brake device. Combining the air convection effect formed by the fan with the heat dissipation fins, heat dissipation grooves, and heat dissipation fins achieves all-round heat dissipation of the motor body and the brake device, which can effectively reduce the temperature inside the motor and avoid problems such as reduced motor performance and shortened life due to overheating.
[0015] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motor body structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the brake device of the present invention.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Motor body; 101. Rotating shaft; 102. Output shaft; 103. Heat dissipation fins; 104. Mounting block; 2. Braking device; 201. Heat dissipation slot; 3. Heat dissipation device; 301. Positive-blade fan; 302. Reverse-blade fan; 4. Front cover; 401. Bearing; 402. Air inlet; 403. First dust-proof net; 5. Rear cover; 501. Heat sink; 502. Air outlet; 503. Second dust-proof net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Example
[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 、 2 As shown, a heat dissipation structure of a brake motor includes a motor body 1, a rotating shaft 101 is provided on the motor body 1, the front end of the rotating shaft 101 is an output shaft 102, and the other end of the rotating shaft 101 is connected to a brake device 2, and a heat dissipation device 3 is provided on the motor body 1 and the brake device 2. The heat dissipation device 3 includes a positive blade fan 301 and a negative blade fan 302. The positive blade fan 301 is connected to the output shaft 102, and the negative blade fan 302 is set at the tail of the brake device 2.
[0023] It should be noted that mounting blocks 104 are provided on the left and right sides of the motor body 1, cooling fins 103 are provided on the motor body 1, a front cover 4 is connected to the output shaft 102, the positive blade fan 301 is located inside the front cover 4, a heat dissipation groove 201 is provided on the surface of the brake device 2, the brake device 2 is connected to the rear cover 5, and the reverse blade fan 302 is located inside the rear cover 5.
[0024] It should be noted that the heat dissipation fins 103 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the motor body 1, further increasing the heat dissipation area and facilitating heat dissipation. The heat dissipation slots 201 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the brake device 2, improving the heat dissipation capacity of the brake device 2.
[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 As shown, a bearing 401 is provided at the center of the front cover 4 , an air inlet 402 is opened on the front cover 4 , a first dustproof net 403 is provided in the air inlet 402 , and the positive blade fan 301 draws air into the motor through the air inlet 402 .
[0026] It should be noted that the output shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the front cover 4 via the bearing 401 and can pass through the front cover 4 without affecting the rotation. The first dustproof net 403 can block external dust and impurities to ensure the normal operation of the positive blade fan 301.
[0027] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 As shown, a heat sink 501 is provided on the outer surface of the back cover 5 , an air outlet 502 is opened on the back cover 5 , a second dustproof net 503 is provided inside the air outlet 502 , and the reverse blade fan 302 discharges hot air outward from the air outlet 502 .
[0028] It should be noted that the heat sink 501 is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rear cover 5 in a circular shape, thereby improving the heat dissipation capacity of the brake device 2. The second dustproof net 503 can block external dust and impurities to ensure the normal operation of the reverse blade fan 302.
[0029] It should be noted that the positive blade fan 301 provided on the output shaft 102 can draw air into the motor through the air inlet 402, while the negative blade fan 302 provided at the rear of the brake device 2 can exhaust hot air outward through the air outlet 502, thus forming a good air convection. This air convection can quickly remove the heat generated by the motor body 1 and the brake device 2 during operation.
[0030] The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:
[0031] When the brake motor is operating, the output shaft 102 drives the straight-blade fan 301 to draw cool air in through the air inlet 402. The first dust screen 403 of the air inlet 402 filters dust. The cool air flows through the motor body 1, where its heat dissipation fins 103 transfer heat to the air. Heat generated by the brake mechanism 2 is dissipated through the surface heat dissipation grooves 201. The reverse-blade fan 302 inside the rear cover 5 at the rear of the brake mechanism 2 exhausts the hot air through the air outlet 502. The second dust screen 503 of the air outlet 502 prevents dust from entering. The heat dissipation fins 501 on the surface of the rear cover 5 further dissipate the heat from the brake mechanism 2. The straight-blade fan 301 and the reverse-blade fan 302 work together to create air convection, removing heat from the motor body 1 and the brake mechanism 2. The mounting blocks 104 on both sides of the motor body are used to mount the motor and ensure its stable operation. The heat dissipation fins 103, heat dissipation grooves 201, heat sink 501, and fans work together to ensure motor performance and life.
[0032] The above description of the present invention is illustrative in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation structure of a brake motor, comprising a motor body (1), characterized in that: The motor body (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (101), the front end of the rotating shaft (101) is an output shaft (102), the other end of the rotating shaft (101) is connected to a brake device (2), and the motor body (1) and the brake device (2) are provided with a heat dissipation device (3); The heat dissipation device (3) comprises a positive blade fan (301) and a negative blade fan (302), wherein the positive blade fan (301) is connected to the output shaft (102), and the negative blade fan (302) is set at the tail of the brake device (2).
2. The heat dissipation structure of a brake motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor body (1) is provided with heat dissipation fins (103), the output shaft (102) is connected to a front cover (4), and the positive blade fan (301) is located inside the front cover (4).
3. The heat dissipation structure of a brake motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing (401) is provided at the center of the front cover (4), an air inlet (402) is provided on the front cover (4), a first dustproof net (403) is provided in the air inlet (402), and the positive blade fan (301) draws air into the motor through the air inlet (402).
4. The heat dissipation structure of a brake motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation slot (201) is provided on the surface of the braking device (2), the braking device (2) is connected to a rear cover (5), and the reverse blade fan (302) is located inside the rear cover (5).
5. The heat dissipation structure of a brake motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rear cover (5) is provided with a heat sink (501), the rear cover (5) is provided with an air outlet (502), a second dustproof net (503) is provided in the air outlet (502), and the reverse blade fan (302) discharges hot air outward from the air outlet (502).
6. The heat dissipation structure of a brake motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor body (1) is provided with mounting blocks (104), and the mounting blocks (104) are located on the left and right sides of the motor body (1).