Film laminating machine for morchella esculenta planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and discloses a film mulching machine for morchella planting, which comprises a frame, wheels are arranged outside the frame, a mulching film roll is arranged on the upper surface of a rotating shaft, a rotating hole is formed in the frame, and a roller is arranged in the frame. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: one side of a mulching film on the mulching film roll is unfolded and then flatly covers the upper surface of a land buried with seeds, a plurality of soil is held up to press one side of the mulching film to fix the mulching film, and then the handlebar is pushed by hands to enable the frame to move above the land buried with the seeds through the wheels; due to the fact that one side of the mulching film is fixed at one end in the land, the mulching film roll continuously rotates on the upper surface of the rotating shaft along with movement of the frame, the mulching film of the mulching film roll is successively unfolded to form a film strip to cover the upper surface in the land where seeds are buried, and through the operation, the effect that the mulching effect is good when morchella esculenta is planted is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a film covering machine for morel cultivation. Background Art

[0002] An agricultural mulching machine is a piece of agricultural machinery primarily used to cover farmland with film for insulation, moisture retention, and temperature control. By evenly applying film to farmland, this machine helps increase crop yields, improve the farmland environment, and reduce pesticide use. The use of agricultural mulching machines has transformed traditional planting practices, increasing yields, reducing the workload on farmers, and fully utilizing farmland resources.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent disclosed in patent announcement number CN218353692U discloses a film laminating machine for morel cultivation, which specifically relates to the field of morel cultivation and includes a side panel and a rear shell. The side panel is fixedly connected to a mechanical film laminating mechanism inside, and the mechanical film laminating mechanism includes a front motor, a front rotating shaft, a front belt, an active roller, a driven roller, a film laminating cylinder and a front roller. The utility model is provided with a mechanical film laminating mechanism. The user pushes the film laminating machine for morel cultivation to the edge of the morel cultivation field, installs the film and then turns on the switch of the front motor. At this time, the front motor starts to rotate, driving the front rotating shaft to rotate, driving the front belt to rotate, driving the active roller to rotate, driving the driven roller to rotate, pulling the film out of the film laminating cylinder, and the front roller presses the film to start filming. After the peritoneum is completed, the front motor is turned off, the film is cut and the film head is compacted, and the film roll is taken out. This not only reduces the user's workload, but also makes the film laminating more stable and efficient.

[0004] In the actual production process, although this type of film covering machine for morel cultivation can also complete the film covering, this type of film covering machine will make the surface of the film uneven after film covering, which may cause the film to be torn, thereby affecting the service life of the film after film covering, resulting in poor use effect of this equipment, and therefore needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a film covering machine for morel cultivation, which has a good film covering effect during morel cultivation.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: A film covering machine for morel cultivation, comprising a frame, the outside of the frame is fixedly connected to an angle iron, a circular hole is opened inside the angle iron, an axle is provided inside the frame, a wheel is provided outside the frame, the axle passes through the inside of the circular hole and is fixedly connected to the wheel, a clamping hole is opened inside the frame, a rotating shaft is provided inside the frame, a film roll is provided on the upper surface of the rotating shaft, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, the outside of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the handlebar, a leakage hole is opened inside the frame, a turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame, a rotating hole is opened inside the frame, and a roller is provided inside the frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, after the workers plant the morel seeds in the soil, they hold the handlebars with their hands and push the morel planting covering machine to the upper surface of the soil, shake the ground film on the ground film roll, stretch one side of the ground film on the ground film roll and evenly cover the upper surface of the soil where the seeds are buried, and scoop up a few handfuls of soil to press one side of the ground film to fix it, and then push the handlebars with their hands to make the frame move above the soil where the seeds are buried through the wheels. Since one side of the ground film has been fixed at one end in the soil, as the frame moves, the ground film roll continues to rotate on the upper surface of the rotating shaft, and the ground film of the ground film roll is gradually stretched to form a film strip covering the upper surface of the soil where the seeds are buried. Through the above operations, the best covering effect is achieved during morel planting.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor provides power for the rotation of the roller.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the output end of the motor passes through the interior of the rotating hole and is fixedly connected to one end of the roller, and the other end of the roller is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the roller to rotate, flattening the soil under the roller to prevent the soil surface from being uneven. When the soil is subsequently covered with film, the film is broken to improve the flatness of the film.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a card slot is fixedly connected to the interior of the frame, and the number of the card slots is two.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the two clamping grooves facilitate the rotation shaft and the ball to pass through them quickly into the interior of the clamping hole.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a ball is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring, and the ball penetrates into the inside of the clamping hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring is contracted by pressing the ball, and the ball no longer penetrates into the inside of the clamping hole. This makes it easy to remove the rotating shaft, and then insert the ground film roll into the rotating shaft. Then, the rotating shaft is reset, so that the ground film roll can be replaced on the upper surface of the rotating shaft.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: a pressure wheel bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a pressure wheel is provided at the bottom of the pressure wheel bracket.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after covering the soil with buried seeds, the two pressing wheels rotate on the upper surface of the covered film as the frame moves, forming two tire marks, pressing the two sides of the film into the soil, and further fixing the covered film.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: an oblique shovel bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the vehicle frame, and an oblique shovel is fixedly connected to the outside of the oblique shovel bracket.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, after covering the soil with buried seeds, the oblique shovel will scrape the soil next to the covered film to the upper surface of the covered film as the frame moves, further compacting the film to prevent the covered film from being blown away in strong winds.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: a storage box is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and a cutting knife is provided inside the storage box.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after covering the entire land with film, pick up the cutting scissors to cut off the other side of the film roll, and then fix the cut side with soil.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: a water tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, before covering the film, the water in the water tank flows into the soil through the water pipe to water the seeds.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fertilizer hopper is provided on the outside of the vehicle frame; a material pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer hopper, and the material pipe penetrates into the interior of the leakage hole.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, before covering with film, the fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper falls into the soil through the material pipe to fertilize the seeds.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0027] 1. The utility model is characterized in that, through the arrangement among the frame, angle iron, round hole, shaft, wheel, card hole, rotating shaft, ground film roll, pull rod, handlebar, leakage hole, turntable, rotating hole and roller, after the worker plants the morel seeds in the soil, he holds the handlebar by hand and pushes the morel planting covering machine to the upper surface of the soil, shakes the ground film on the ground film roll, stretches one side of the ground film on the ground film roll and evenly covers the upper surface of the soil where the seeds are buried, picks up a few handfuls of soil and presses one side of the ground film to fix it, and then pushes the handlebar by hand to make the frame move above the soil where the seeds are buried through the wheel. Since one side of the ground film has been fixed to one end in the soil, as the frame moves, the ground film roll continues to rotate on the upper surface of the rotating shaft, and the ground film of the ground film roll is gradually stretched to form a film strip covering the upper surface of the soil where the seeds are buried. Through the above operations, a good covering effect is achieved during the planting of morels.

[0028] 2. The utility model is provided with a bottom plate, a motor, a card slot, a spring, a ball, a pressure wheel bracket, a pressure wheel, an oblique shovel bracket, an oblique shovel, a storage box, a cutting shear, a water tank, a water pipe, a fertilizer funnel, and a material pipe. The motor provides power for the rotation of the roller, and the motor is started. The output end of the motor drives the roller to rotate, flattens the soil contacted by the roller, prevents the soil surface from being uneven, and breaks the ground film during subsequent covering, thereby improving the flatness of the covering. The two card slots facilitate the rotation shaft and the ball to pass through them quickly into the inside of the card hole, and the ball is pressed to contract the spring, so that the ball no longer passes through the inside of the card hole, thereby facilitating the removal of the rotation shaft, and then inserting the ground film roll into the rotation shaft, and then resetting the rotation shaft, so as to facilitate the replacement of the ground film roll with the upper surface of the rotation shaft. After covering the soil with buried seeds with film, the two pressure wheels rotate on the upper surface of the covered film as the frame moves, forming two tire marks, pressing the two sides of the film into the soil, and further fixing the covered film. After covering the soil with buried seeds with film, the oblique shovel pulls the soil next to the covered film to the upper surface of the covered film as the frame moves, further compacting the film to prevent the covered film from being blown away in strong winds. After covering the entire land, pick up the shears and cut off the other side of the film roll, and then fix the cut side with soil. Before covering, the water in the water tank flows into the soil through the water pipe to water the seeds. Before covering, the fertilizer in the fertilizer funnel falls into the soil through the material pipe to fertilize the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor and roller structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at site A;

[0033] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of species B.

[0034] In the figure, 1. frame; 2. angle iron; 3. round hole; 4. shaft; 5. wheel; 6. clamping hole; 7. rotating shaft; 8. mulch roll; 9. pull rod; 10. handlebar; 11. drain hole; 12. turntable; 13. rotating hole; 14. roller; 15. bottom plate; 16. motor; 17. clamping slot; 18. spring; 19. ball; 20. pressure wheel bracket; 21. pressure wheel; 22. oblique shovel bracket; 23. oblique shovel; 24. storage box; 25. shears; 26. water tank; 27. water pipe; 28. fertilizer hopper; 29. ​​feed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-4A mulching machine for growing morels includes a frame 1, an angle iron 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1, a circular hole 3 is opened inside the angle iron 2, an axle rod 4 is provided inside the frame 1, a wheel 5 is provided on the outside of the frame 1, the axle rod 4 passes through the inside of the circular hole 3 and is fixedly connected to the wheel 5, a clamping hole 6 is opened inside the frame 1, a rotating shaft 7 is provided inside the frame 1, and a mulch roll 8 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7, a pull rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1, and a handlebar 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pull rod 9, a leakage hole 11 is opened inside the frame 1, a turntable 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 1, a rotating hole 13 is opened inside the frame 1, and a roller 14 is provided inside the frame 1. After the worker plants the morel seeds in the soil, he holds the handlebar with his hand 10 Push the mulching machine for morel cultivation to the upper surface of the land, shake the mulch on the mulch roll 8, stretch one side of the mulch on the mulch roll 8 and evenly cover the upper surface of the land where the seeds are buried, and pick up a few handfuls of soil to press one side of the mulch to fix it, then push the handlebar 10 by hand to make the frame 1 move above the land where the seeds are buried through the wheel 5. Since one side of the mulch has been fixed to one end in the land, as the frame 1 moves, the mulch roll 8 continues to rotate on the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7, and the mulch of the mulch roll 8 is gradually stretched to form a film strip covering the upper surface of the land where the seeds are buried. Through the above operations, the best mulching effect for morel cultivation is achieved. The outside of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 15, and the bottom plate 1 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor 16, the motor 16 provides power for the rotation of the roller 14, the output end of the motor 16 passes through the inside of the rotating hole 13 and is fixedly connected to one end of the roller 14, and the other end of the roller 14 is fixedly connected to the turntable 12. When the motor 16 is started, the output end of the motor 16 drives the roller 14 to rotate, flattening the soil under the roller 14 to prevent the soil surface from being uneven. When the film is subsequently covered, the film is broken to improve the flatness of the film. The interior of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a card slot 17, and the number of the card slots 17 is two. The two card slots 17 facilitate the shaft 7 and the ball 19 to quickly pass through the inside of the card hole 6. The outside of the shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the spring 18, and the outside of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the ball 19. The ball 1 9 penetrates into the interior of the card hole 6, presses the ball 19 to shrink the spring 18, and the ball 19 no longer penetrates into the interior of the card hole 6, so that it is convenient to remove the rotating shaft 7, and then insert the mulch roll 8 into the rotating shaft 7, and then reset the rotating shaft 7 to facilitate the replacement of the mulch roll 8 on the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7. The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a pressure wheel bracket 20, and the bottom of the pressure wheel bracket 20 is provided with a pressure wheel 21. After the soil with seeds buried is covered with film, the two pressure wheels 21 rotate on the upper surface of the covered mulch with the movement of the frame 1, forming two tire marks, pressing the two sides of the mulch into the soil, and further fixing the covered mulch. The outside of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a shovel bracket 22, and the outside of the shovel bracket 22 is fixedly connected to a shovel 23.After covering the soil with the seeds buried in it, the oblique shovel 23, as the frame 1 moves, scrapes the soil next to the covered film to the upper surface of the covered film, further compacting the film to prevent it from being blown away in strong winds. A storage box 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1, and a shear 25 is provided inside the storage box 24. After covering the entire land, pick up the shear 25 to cut the other side of the film roll 8, and then use the soil to cut the cut side. The sides are also fixed. A water tank 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1. A water pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 26. Before covering the film, the water in the water tank 26 flows through the water pipe 27 into the soil to water the seeds. A fertilizer hopper 28 is installed on the outside of the frame 1. The bottom of the fertilizer hopper 28 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 29. The feed pipe 29 extends into the inside of the leakage hole 11. Before covering the film, the fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper 28 falls through the feed pipe 29 into the soil to fertilize the seeds.

[0037] In the present invention, after the worker plants the morel seeds in the soil, he holds the handlebar 10 and pushes the morel planting film covering machine to the upper surface of the soil, shakes the mulch on the mulch roll 8, stretches one side of the mulch on the mulch roll 8 and evenly covers the upper surface of the soil where the seeds are buried, picks up a few handfuls of soil and presses one side of the mulch to fix it, and then pushes the handlebar 10 by hand to make the frame 1 move above the soil where the seeds are buried through the wheels 5. Since one side of the mulch has been fixed to one end in the soil, as the frame 1 moves, The mulch film roll 8 rotates continuously on the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7, and the mulch film of the mulch film roll 8 is gradually stretched to form a film strip covering the upper surface of the land where the seeds are buried. Through the above operation, the best mulch film effect is achieved when growing morels. The motor 16 provides power for the rotation of the roller 14. When the motor 16 is started, the output end of the motor 16 drives the roller 14 to rotate, flattening the soil under the roller 14 to prevent the soil surface from being uneven. When the mulch film is subsequently covered, the mulch film is broken to improve the flatness of the film. The two card slots 17 make it easy for the rotating shaft 7 and the ball 1 to 9 quickly penetrates into the interior of the card hole 6, presses the ball 19 to shrink the spring 18, and the ball 19 no longer penetrates into the interior of the card hole 6, so that it is easy to remove the rotating shaft 7, and then insert the mulch roll 8 into the rotating shaft 7, and then reset the rotating shaft 7 to facilitate the replacement of the mulch roll 8 on the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7. After covering the soil with seeds buried, the two pressing wheels 21 rotate on the upper surface of the covered mulch with the movement of the frame 1, forming two tire marks, pressing the two sides of the mulch into the soil, and further fixing the covered mulch. After covering the soil with the seeds buried, the oblique shovel 23, as the frame 1 moves, pulls the soil next to the covered film to the upper surface of the covered film, further compacting the film to prevent it from being blown away by strong winds. After covering the entire land, pick up the shears 25 to cut the other side of the film roll 8, and then fix the cut side with soil. Before covering the film, the water in the water tank 26 flows into the soil through the water pipe 27 to water the seeds. Before covering the film, the fertilizer in the fertilizer funnel 28 falls into the soil through the material pipe 29 to fertilize the seeds.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A film covering machine for growing morels, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The outside of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to an angle iron (2), a circular hole (3) is provided inside the angle iron (2), an axle rod (4) is provided inside the frame (1), a wheel (5) is provided outside the frame (1), the axle rod (4) passes through the inside of the circular hole (3) and is fixedly connected to the wheel (5), a clamping hole (6) is provided inside the frame (1), a rotating shaft (7) is provided inside the frame (1), a ground film roll (8) is provided on the upper surface of the rotating shaft (7), a pull rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (1), a handlebar (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pull rod (9), a leakage hole (11) is provided inside the frame (1), a turntable (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame (1), a rotating hole (13) is provided inside the frame (1), and a roller (14) is provided inside the frame (1).

2. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (15), and the upper surface of the bottom plate (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (16).

3. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (16) passes through the interior of the rotating hole (13) and is fixedly connected to one end of the roller (14), and the other end of the roller (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (12).

4. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected with a card slot (17), and the number of the card slots (17) is two.

5. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a spring (18), the outside of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to a ball (19), and the ball (19) penetrates into the inside of the clamping hole (6).

6. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure wheel bracket (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame (1), and a pressure wheel (21) is provided at the bottom of the pressure wheel bracket (20).

7. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a shovel bracket (22), and the outside of the shovel bracket (22) is fixedly connected to a shovel (23).

8. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the vehicle frame (1), and a cutting knife (25) is provided inside the storage box (24).

9. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (26), and the outside of the water tank (26) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (27).

10. The film laminating machine for morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fertilizer hopper (28) is provided on the outside of the vehicle frame (1), and a material pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer hopper (28), and the material pipe (29) penetrates into the inside of the leakage hole (11).

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