Morchella strain cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of morchella, and provides a morchella strain cultivation device which comprises a shell and a door plate, the door plate is arranged outside the shell, a spraying illumination assembly is arranged inside the shell, a ventilation assembly is arranged on the shell and the door plate, a fixed sliding way is arranged on the inner surface of the shell, and a cultivation assembly is arranged inside the shell. The cultivation frame is connected to the fixed sliding way in a sliding and sleeving mode, a stepped groove is formed in the cultivation frame, a cultivation box is installed in the stepped groove, and the bottom of the cultivation box is of an opening structure. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, sheep tripe is usually placed on a multi-layer cultivation frame during cultivation, the growth space of the cultivation device is difficult to adjust according to the growth condition of strains, and the growth efficiency is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of morels, and in particular to a morel spawn cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Morels, also known as Morchella, belong to the Ascomycetes, Pestozoales, Morchellaceae, and Morchella genus. They are one of the world's most valuable and rare edible fungi. They are recognized worldwide as a rare and valuable edible and medicinal mushroom, known for its unique aroma, rich nutrition, comprehensive functions, and remarkable dietary benefits. They are rich in essential amino acids and organic germanium, and have kidney-tonifying, aphrodisiac, brain-boosting, and mentally stimulating properties.

[0003] However, traditionally, morels are usually planted on the ground when they are cultivated, resulting in a large area and low utilization rate. Existing methods for cultivating morels are usually placed on multi-layer cultivation racks, and this cultivation device is difficult to adjust the growth space according to the growth of the fungus, thereby reducing the growth efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model proposes a device for cultivating morel mushrooms, which solves the problem in the related art that when cultivating morels, they are usually placed on a multi-layer cultivation rack. However, this cultivation device is difficult to adjust the growth space according to the growth of the mushrooms, which reduces the growth efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A housing and a door panel, wherein the door panel is arranged outside the housing;

[0008] a spray lighting assembly, the spray lighting assembly being arranged inside the housing;

[0009] a ventilation assembly, the ventilation assembly being arranged on the housing and the door panel;

[0010] A fixed slide and a cultivation component, wherein the fixed slide is arranged on the inner surface of the shell, and the cultivation component is arranged inside the shell;

[0011] The cultivation component includes a cultivation rack, the cultivation rack is slidably connected to the fixed slide, the cultivation rack is provided with a stepped groove, a cultivation box is installed in the stepped groove, and the bottom of the cultivation box is an open structure.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a limiting layer is provided inside the cultivation box, a filter plate is installed on the limiting layer, a water collecting trough is provided in the stepped trough, a plurality of drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough, and a drainage trough is provided inside the outer shell.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the side end surface of the cultivation rack is rotatably connected to several fixing racks, the fixing racks are in contact with the side surface of the cultivation box, the bottom of the cultivation rack is provided with several base frames, and the bottom of the base frames is provided with several moving wheels.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the spray lighting assembly includes a rotating tube, which is rotatably connected to the side surface of the shell. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the rotating tube.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a connecting tube is provided on the rotating tube, a plurality of spray nozzles are provided on the lower end surface of the rotating tube, and a pair of lighting panels are provided on the inner surface of the shell, and the lighting panels are located on both sides of the top of the shell.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the ventilation assembly includes a pair of telescopic rods, which are fixed to the end faces of both sides of the shell. The end faces of the shell are provided with a pair of guide frames, and the door panel sliding sleeve is connected to the guide frames.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the output end of the telescopic rod is connected to the door panel, a pair of filters are installed on the surface of the door panel, and a pair of exhaust fans are installed on the side surface of the shell.

[0018] As a further technical solution, a crossbar is provided inside the cultivation rack, and the crossbar is a cylindrical structure.

[0019] As a further technical solution, the inner bottom surface of the water collecting trough is an inclined structural surface, and the drainage hole is located at the lowest point in the water collecting trough.

[0020] As a further technical solution, the rotating pipe can be rotated repeatedly by 60° to the left and right sides.

[0021] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. The utility model is provided with a cultivation component. Through the interaction of structures such as a cultivation rack, a stepped trough, a cultivation box, a limiting layer, a filter plate, a drainage trough and a moving wheel, a plurality of cultivation boxes can be installed through the cultivation rack with a stepped structure in combination with the stepped trough. Cultivation can be differentiated by multiple cultivation boxes, and excess water can be filtered downward during the cultivation process. The operation is more flexible and convenient with the split structure, and the cultivation effect is better.

[0023] 2. The utility model is provided with a spray lighting assembly. Through the interaction of structures such as the rotating tube, the driving motor, the spray nozzle and the lighting lamp board, the spray is evenly sprayed downward by swinging left and right at the top, which can evenly replenish water and achieve better cultivation effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an axonometric drawing from another perspective of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is another axonometric view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Door panel; 3. Fixed slide; 4. Cultivation component; 4-1. Cultivation rack; 4-2. Step trough; 4-3. Cultivation box; 4-4. Limiting layer; 4-5. Filter plate; 4-6. Water collection tank; 4-7. Drain hole; 4-8. Drain trough; 4-9. Fixed frame; 4-10. Base frame; 4-11. Moving wheel; 5. Spray lighting component; 5-1. Rotating tube; 5-2. Driving motor; 5-3. Connecting pipe; 5-4. Spray nozzle; 5-5. Lighting panel; 6. Ventilation component; 6-1. Telescopic rod; 6-2. Guide frame; 6-3. Filter; 6-4. Exhaust fan; 7. Cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a Morchella spp. cultivation device, comprising

[0034] A housing 1 and a door panel 2, wherein the door panel 2 is arranged outside the housing 1;

[0035] A spray lighting assembly 5 is provided inside the housing 1;

[0036] The ventilation assembly 6 is provided on the housing 1 and the door panel 2;

[0037] A fixed slide 3 and a cultivation component 4, wherein the fixed slide 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 1, and the cultivation component 4 is arranged inside the shell 1;

[0038] The cultivation component 4 includes a cultivation rack 4-1, and the cultivation rack 4-1 sliding sleeve is connected to the fixed slide 3. The cultivation rack 4-1 is provided with a stepped groove 4-2, and a cultivation box 4-3 is installed in the stepped groove 4-2. The bottom of the cultivation box 4-3 is an open structure, and a limiting layer 4-4 is provided inside the cultivation box 4-3. A filter plate 4-5 is installed on the limiting layer 4-4. A water collecting trough 4-6 is provided in the stepped groove 4-2, and a plurality of drainage holes 4-7 are provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough 4-6. A drainage trough 4-8 is provided inside the outer shell 1. The side end face of the cultivation rack 4-1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of fixed racks 4-9, and the fixed rack 4-9 is in contact with the side surface of the cultivation box 4-3. The bottom of the cultivation rack 4-1 is provided with a plurality of base racks 4-10, and the bottom of the base rack 4-10 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 4-11.

[0039] In this embodiment, in order to achieve a cultivation effect that is easy to take out, a cultivation component 4 is designed, and a cultivation rack 4-1 is slidably connected to the fixed slide 3. The bottom of the cultivation rack 4-1 is provided with multiple base frames 4-10 and multiple moving wheels 4-11. The moving wheels 4-11 can support movement on the ground. Multiple step grooves 4-2 are opened on both sides of the cultivation rack 4-1. Cultivation boxes 4-3 are placed in the step grooves 4-2. The cultivation boxes 4-3 are used for partitioned cultivation, and the bottom is an open structure that can drain water downward. A limiting layer 4-4 is provided inside, and a filter plate 4-5 is placed on the limiting layer 4-4. The filter plate 4-5 is used to support the soil layer for cultivation, and can filter water and discharge excess water downward. A water collecting trough 4-6 and a drainage hole 4-7 are provided at the bottom of the stepped trough 4-2 to collect the filtered water and discharge it downward. A drainage trough 4-8 is provided inside the outer shell 1 to collect the discharged water and discharge it outward.

[0040] Furthermore, the spray lighting assembly 5 includes a rotating tube 5-1, which is rotatably connected to the side surface of the outer shell 1. A driving motor 5-2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell 1, and the output end of the driving motor 5-2 is connected to the rotating tube 5-1. A connecting tube 5-3 is provided on the rotating tube 5-1, and a plurality of spray nozzles 5-4 are provided on the lower end face of the rotating tube 5-1. A pair of lighting panels 5-5 are provided on the inner surface of the outer shell 1, and the lighting panels 5-5 are located on both sides of the top inside the outer shell 1.

[0041] In this embodiment, in order to achieve uniform spraying and lighting effects, a spray lighting assembly 5 is designed. A rotating tube 5-1 is rotatably connected inside the outer shell 1, and a driving motor 5-2 is installed on the outside. The output end of the driving motor 5-2 is connected to the rotating tube 5-1, and the rotation of the rotating tube 5-1 can be controlled by the driving motor 5-2. A plurality of spray nozzles 5-4 are provided at the bottom of the rotating tube 5-1, and a connecting pipe 5-3 is connected to the outer end for connecting to a water supply device. When supplying water, the spray nozzle 5-4 can be controlled to swing left and right to achieve a uniform spraying effect.

[0042] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly 6 includes a pair of telescopic rods 6-1, which are fixed to the end faces of both sides of the outer shell 1. A pair of guide frames 6-2 are provided on the end faces of the outer shell 1. The door panel 2 is slidably connected in the guide frames 6-2. The output end of the telescopic rod 6-1 is connected to the door panel 2. A pair of filters 6-3 are installed on the surface of the door panel 2, and a pair of exhaust fans 6-4 are installed on the side surface of the outer shell 1.

[0043] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of filtering and ventilation, a ventilation component 6 is designed. Telescopic rods 6-1 are provided on both sides of the outer shell 1, and two guide frames 6-2 are also provided. The door panel 2 is slidably mounted in the guide frames 6-2. The output end of the telescopic rod 6-1 is connected to the door panel 2, and the switch of the door panel 2 can be controlled by the telescopic rod 6-1. Two filters 6-3 are installed on the door panel 2, and two exhaust fans 6-4 are provided on one side of the shell 1. The air inside the shell 1 can be drawn out through the exhaust fan 6-4, and then new air enters through the filter 6-3.

[0044] Furthermore, a crossbar 7 is provided inside the cultivation rack 4-1, and the crossbar 7 is a cylindrical structure.

[0045] In this embodiment, the cross bar 7 is provided, which can be used as a handle to push and pull the cultivation rack 4-1.

[0046] Furthermore, the inner bottom surface of the water collecting tank 4-6 is an inclined structural surface, and the drainage hole 4-7 is located at the lowest point in the water collecting tank 4-6.

[0047] In this embodiment, the inclined structural surface facilitates the collection and full discharge of water downward.

[0048] Furthermore, the rotating tube 5-1 can be rotated 60 degrees to the left and right sides repeatedly.

[0049] In this embodiment, the water sprayed by the spray nozzle 5-4 can fully cover the cultivation box 4-3 through a rotation angle of 60 degrees to the left and right.

[0050] When it is needed, put the filter plate 4-5 into the cultivation box 4-3, and after the bacteria are processed in the cultivation box 4-3, put it into the stepped groove 4-2, and push the cultivation rack 4-1 through the cross bar 7. The moving wheel 4-11 is supported on the ground and moves into the shell 1, and docks with the fixed slide 3. After sliding into the innermost part, start the telescopic rod 6-1 to control the door panel 2 to descend and close. When ventilation is needed after closing, start the exhaust fan 6-4 to exhaust air outward, and the outside air enters through the filter screen 6-3. When spraying, open the spray nozzle 5-4 and the drive motor 5-2, and control the spray nozzle 5-4 to swing left and right repeatedly. The excess water in the cultivation box 4-3 flows downward through the filter plate 4-5, collects in the water collection tank 4-6, and then flows into the drainage tank 4-8 ​​through the drainage hole 4-7 and is discharged outward.

[0051] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Morchella spore cultivation device, characterized in that: include A housing (1) and a door panel (2), wherein the door panel (2) is arranged outside the housing (1); a spray lighting assembly (5), the spray lighting assembly (5) being arranged inside the housing (1); a ventilation assembly (6), the ventilation assembly (6) being arranged on the housing (1) and the door panel (2); A fixed slideway (3) and a cultivation component (4), wherein the fixed slideway (3) is arranged on the inner surface of the shell (1), and the cultivation component (4) is arranged inside the shell (1); The cultivation assembly (4) comprises a cultivation rack (4-1), the cultivation rack (4-1) is slidably connected to the fixed slideway (3), a stepped groove (4-2) is provided on the cultivation rack (4-1), a cultivation box (4-3) is installed in the stepped groove (4-2), and the bottom of the cultivation box (4-3) is an open structure.

2. A Morchella spawn cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting layer (4-4) is provided inside the cultivation box (4-3), a filter plate (4-5) is installed on the limiting layer (4-4), a water collecting trough (4-6) is provided in the stepped trough (4-2), a plurality of drainage holes (4-7) are provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough (4-6), and a drainage trough (4-8) is provided inside the housing (1).

3. A Morchella spore cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side end surface of the cultivation frame (4-1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of fixed frames (4-9), the fixed frames (4-9) are in contact with the side surface of the cultivation box (4-3), the bottom of the cultivation frame (4-1) is provided with a plurality of base frames (4-10), and the bottom of the base frames (4-10) is provided with a plurality of moving wheels (4-11).

4. A Morchella spore cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray lighting assembly (5) comprises a rotating tube (5-1), the rotating tube (5-1) being rotatably connected to the side surface of the housing (1), a driving motor (5-2) being fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1), and an output end of the driving motor (5-2) being connected to the rotating tube (5-1).

5. A Morchella spawn cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating tube (5-1) is provided with a connecting tube (5-3), the lower end surface of the rotating tube (5-1) is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles (5-4), and the inner surface of the shell (1) is provided with a pair of lighting panels (5-5), and the lighting panels (5-5) are located on both sides of the top of the shell (1).

6. A Morchella spawn cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (6) comprises a pair of telescopic rods (6-1), the telescopic rods (6-1) being fixed to the end faces on both sides of the shell (1), the end faces of the shell (1) being provided with a pair of guide frames (6-2), and the door panel (2) being slidably sleeved and connected in the guide frames (6-2).

7. A Morchella spawn cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the telescopic rod (6-1) is connected to the door panel (2); a pair of filter screens (6-3) are installed on the surface of the door panel (2); and a pair of exhaust fans (6-4) are installed on the side surface of the housing (1).

8. The device for cultivating Morchella spp. according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbar (7) is provided inside the cultivation frame (4-1), and the crossbar (7) is a cylindrical structure.

9. A Morchella spawn cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the water collecting trough (4-6) is an inclined structural surface, and the drainage hole (4-7) is located at the lowest point in the water collecting trough (4-6).

10. The device for cultivating Morchella spp. according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating tube (5-1) can be rotated 60 degrees to the left and right sides repeatedly.

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