Grape peeling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape peeling device which comprises an immersion liquid pool, an annular cavity is formed in the immersion liquid pool, a supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the annular cavity, a first motor is fixedly installed on the supporting frame, a spiral blade is arranged on the first motor, a conveying cavity is formed in the immersion liquid pool, and the conveying cavity is communicated with the annular cavity. And a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cavity, a guide plate is arranged on the outer side of the immersion liquid pool, a base is arranged on the outer side of the immersion liquid pool, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the roller. According to the grape peeling device, the immersion liquid pool and the roller are arranged, the grape skin is corroded by placing alkali liquor and a peeling agent, so that the grape skin is easier to fall off, then grapes are conveyed into the roller to be peeled in a rolling mode, the outer skin of the grapes can be cut and cut through the hob patterns, and the residual grape skin on the surfaces of the grapes can be removed through the brush blocks; therefore, the automatic peeling of the grape skin is realized, the efficiency is improved, and the manpower loss is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grape peeling, in particular to a grape peeling device. Background Art

[0002] Canned grape production begins with a series of processes, including debranching, peeling, seeding, and soaking and hardening. Peeling is a critical step, which can be performed mechanically, chemically, manually, or by blanching. Peeling significantly improves product quality, making the grapes more aesthetically pleasing and neatly arranged, while also improving the taste and making the flesh softer and juicier. Peeling also helps reduce contaminants such as bacteria and pesticide residues, extending the shelf life of canned goods. Peeled ingredients are also easier to process, cook, and digest. Therefore, strict control of the peeling process and quality is crucial during canning to ensure the quality, safety, and taste of the final product meet consumer expectations.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the existing technology: grapes need to be peeled in the production of canned grapes. The raw materials are first disinfected with potassium permanganate, and then manually peeled after blanching. Manual peeling requires a large amount of manpower and workers need to handle the grapes one by one. The production efficiency is affected by the workers' technical level and work attitude, which limits the production efficiency. In addition, the workers' hands are in contact with the grapes for a long time, and the hygiene is difficult to ensure. Therefore, we propose a grape peeling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a grape peeling device. By placing alkaline solution and peeling agent in an immersion pool, the grapes are immersed in the liquid, and then the grapes are transported to a drum for rolling peeling, which can remove 80% of the grape skins. Finally, the remaining grape skins can be removed manually, reducing manpower loss and realizing automatic grape peeling.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a grape peeling device includes an immersion pool, an annular cavity is formed inside the immersion pool, a support frame is provided at the upper end of the annular cavity, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a spiral blade is provided on the first motor, a conveying cavity is formed inside the immersion pool, a conveying belt is provided inside the conveying cavity, a guide plate is provided on the outside of the immersion pool, a base is provided on the outside of the immersion pool, a roller is provided on the base, a cleaning component is provided on the outside of the roller, and a spray brush component is provided on the base.

[0006] Optionally, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the spiral blade.

[0007] Optionally, a baffle is provided on the conveyor belt, and the number of the baffles is multiple, and the multiple baffles are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is set at an angle, the output end of the conveyor belt is set corresponding to the guide plate, and the input end of the conveyor belt is lower than the annular cavity.

[0008] Optionally, a second motor is provided on the base, a bearing seat is provided on the base, a gear shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, a pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the pulley and the gear shaft are connected by a belt, the base and the roller are connected by a bearing, a claw platform is provided on the roller, a driven gear is provided on the outer side of the claw platform, and the gear shaft is meshed with the driven gear.

[0009] Optionally, a cover plate is buckled on the base, an end cover is fixedly connected to the base, an annular groove is formed on the end cover, and the end cover is arranged corresponding to the claw platform.

[0010] Optionally, a feed hole is provided on the end cover, and the feed hole is provided corresponding to the guide plate.

[0011] Optionally, a retaining ring is provided on the outer side of the drum, a hob pattern is provided on the drum, a brush block is provided on the inner wall of the drum, and the number of the retaining rings is two, and the two retaining rings are distributed on both sides of the hob pattern.

[0012] Optionally, the cleaning component includes a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the base. A sliding groove is provided inside the connecting block, and a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0013] Optionally, a spring is provided inside the slide groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0014] Optionally, the spray brush assembly includes an electric pump, which is fixedly connected to the base, and the output end of the electric pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer side of the connecting pipe is provided with a nozzle, a cavity is formed inside the nozzle, and a through hole is opened on the nozzle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. By setting up an immersion pool and a drum, alkali solution and peeling agent are placed inside the immersion pool to corrode the grape skin, making it easier to fall off. The grapes are then transported to the drum for rolling peeling. The drum is equipped with a hob pattern and a brush block. The hob pattern can cut and cut the grape skin, and the brush block can remove the grape skin remaining on the surface of the grape, thereby realizing automatic grape peeling, improving efficiency and reducing manpower loss.

[0017] 2. By arranging a spray brush assembly and a cleaning assembly on the base, the spray brush assembly sprays water inside the drum to keep the hob pattern and the brush block clean, thereby ensuring the peeling efficiency of the drum. The cleaning assembly hangs the brush plate on the outside of the drum to prevent the cut grape skins from clogging the hob pattern, further ensuring the cleanliness of the hob pattern, thereby maintaining the peeling efficiency of the drum.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the immersion pool provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gear shaft structure provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drum cutaway provided by the utility model

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the brush plate structure provided by the utility model

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray brush assembly provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the nozzle provided by the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Immersion tank; 11. Annular cavity; 12. Support frame; 13. First motor; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Spiral blade; 16. Conveying cavity; 17. Conveyor belt; 18. Baffle; 19. Guide plate; 2. Base; 21. Second motor; 22. Pulley; 23. Bearing seat; 24. Gear shaft; 25. Roller; 26. Cover plate; 27. End cover; 28. Feed hole; 2501. Claw platform; 2502. Driven gear; 2503. Retaining ring; 2504. Hob pattern; 2505. Brush block; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Connecting block; 32. Slide; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Brush plate; 35. Spring; 4. Brush assembly; 41. Electric pump; 42. Connecting pipe; 43. Spray head; 44. Cavity; 45. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a grape peeling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes an immersion pool 1, an annular cavity 11 is formed inside the immersion pool 1, a support frame 12 is provided at the upper end of the annular cavity 11, a first motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 12, a spiral blade 15 is provided on the first motor 13, a conveying cavity 16 is formed inside the immersion pool 1, a conveying belt 17 is provided inside the conveying cavity 16, a guide plate 19 is provided on the outside of the immersion pool 1, a base 2 is provided on the outside of the immersion pool 1, a roller 25 is provided on the base 2, a cleaning component 3 is provided on the outside of the roller 25, and a spray brush component 4 is provided on the base 2.

[0031] Furthermore, the annular cavity 11 and the conveying cavity 16 of the immersion pool 1 provide an immersion environment for the grapes, and the support frame 12 provides support for the first motor 13. The first motor 13 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate, which can roll the grapes into the bottom to keep them in an immersed state and ensure that the grapes are evenly immersed. The immersion pool 1 and the base 2 are arranged side by side, and the guide plate 19 on the immersion pool 1 is corresponding to the feed hole 28 of the upper end cover 27 of the base 2, ensuring that the conveyor belt 17 delivers the grapes just into the roller 25.

[0032] Specifically, the output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 14 , and the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 15 .

[0033] Furthermore, the first motor 13 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate, thereby driving the spiral blade 15 to rotate. After the first motor 13 is started, grapes are put into the pool, and the spiral blade 15 will roll the grapes to the bottom of the pool. The uniform rotation of the spiral blade 15 can ensure that the grapes are evenly soaked.

[0034] Specifically, a baffle 18 is provided on the conveyor belt 17. There are multiple baffles 18, and the multiple baffles 18 are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 17. The conveyor belt 17 is set at an angle. The output end of the conveyor belt 17 is set corresponding to the guide plate 19, and the input end of the conveyor belt 17 is lower than the annular cavity 11.

[0035] Furthermore, a plurality of baffles 18 provided on the conveyor belt 17 are used to hang the grapes to prevent them from falling. It should be noted that the lower end of the conveyor belt 17 is lower than the annular cavity 11 and is used to catch the grapes discharged from the annular cavity 11.

[0036] Specifically, a feed hole 28 is provided on the end cover 27 , and the feed hole 28 is provided corresponding to the guide plate 19 .

[0037] Specifically, a second motor 21 is provided on the base 2, a bearing seat 23 is provided on the base 2, a gear shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 23, a pulley 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 21, the pulley 22 and the gear shaft 24 are connected by a belt, the base 2 and the roller 25 are connected by a bearing, a claw platform 2501 is provided on the roller 25, a driven gear 2502 is provided on the outer side of the claw platform 2501, and the gear shaft 24 is meshed with the driven gear 2502.

[0038] Specifically, a cover plate 26 is buckled onto the base 2 , and an end cover 27 is fixedly connected to the base 2 . An annular groove is formed on the end cover 27 , and the end cover 27 is correspondingly arranged to the claw platform 2501 .

[0039] Furthermore, during operation, the second motor 21 rotates to drive the pulley 22 to rotate, thereby driving the gear shaft 24 to rotate, and then the gear shaft 24 drives the driven gear 2502 to rotate through meshing transmission, so that the drum 25 rotates, thereby peeling the grapes.

[0040] Specifically, a retaining ring 2503 is provided on the outside of the drum 25 , a hob pattern 2504 is provided on the drum 25 , a brush block 2505 is provided on the inner wall of the drum 25 , and there are two retaining rings 2503 , which are distributed on both sides of the hob pattern 2504 .

[0041] Furthermore, a roller cutter pattern 2504 and a brush block 2505 are provided inside the drum 25 to ensure the efficiency of grape peeling by peeling at both ends. The roller cutter pattern 2504 has a certain gap for discharging the grape skins, so a cleaning component 3 and a spray brush component 4 are provided to prevent the roller cutter pattern 2504 from being blocked.

[0042] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 3 includes a connecting block 31, which is fixedly connected to the base 2. A slide groove 32 is provided inside the connecting block 31, and a connecting rod 33 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 32. A brush plate 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 33.

[0043] Specifically, a spring 35 is provided inside the slide groove 32 , one end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the slide groove 32 , and the other end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 33 .

[0044] Furthermore, during operation, due to the elasticity of the spring 35, the spring 35 continuously applies pressure to the connecting rod 33, so that the connecting rod 33 drives the brush plate 34 to always press against the outside of the drum 25. When the drum 25 rotates, the outer wall of the drum 25 is cleaned with a brush to prevent the hob pattern 2504 from being blocked.

[0045] Specifically, the spray brush assembly 4 includes an electric pump 41, which is fixedly connected to the base 2. The output end of the electric pump 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 42. A nozzle 43 is provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe 42. A cavity 44 is formed inside the nozzle 43, and a through hole 45 is opened on the nozzle 43.

[0046] Furthermore, the nozzle 43 and the connecting pipe 42 are sleeved, and a protrusion is provided on the connecting pipe 42 for fixing the nozzle 43, and is arranged corresponding to the cavity 44 of the nozzle 43. The water flows into the cavity 44 of the nozzle 43 through the hole in the protrusion, and then forms a water flow through the through hole 45 to clean the inner wall of the rotating drum 25.

[0047] Working principle: When working, first put the grapes soaked in alcohol into the annular cavity 11 of the immersion tank 1 for soaking in alkali solution and peeling agent. The first motor 13 rotates, and the spiral blades 15 continuously roll the grapes into the bottom of the annular cavity 11. Then, they are transferred to the drum 25 through the conveyor belt 17 in the conveying cavity 16. The second motor 21 drives the drum 25 to rotate through the pulley 22, the gear shaft 24 and the driven gear 2502. The grapes rotate continuously inside the drum 25 and rub against the hob pattern 2504 and the brush block 2505. The grape skins treated with the immersion liquid are more easily removed, thereby ensuring the efficiency of peeling, and the elasticity of the spring 35 makes the brush plate 34 always press against the outer side of the drum 25. When the drum 25 rotates, the outer wall of the drum 25 is cleaned by hanging the brush to prevent the hob pattern 2504 from being blocked, and the water flows into the cavity 44 of the nozzle 43 through the hole in the raised part, and then forms a water flow through the through hole 45 to clean the inner wall of the rotating drum 25, further maintaining the cleanliness of the inside of the drum 25, thereby achieving the peeling of the grapes.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grape peeling device, comprising an immersion tank (1), characterized in that: An annular cavity (11) is formed inside the immersion pool (1), a support frame (12) is provided at the upper end of the annular cavity (11), a first motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (12), a spiral blade (15) is provided on the first motor (13), a conveying cavity (16) is formed inside the immersion pool (1), a conveying belt (17) is provided inside the conveying cavity (16), a guide plate (19) is provided on the outside of the immersion pool (1), a base (2) is provided on the outside of the immersion pool (1), a roller (25) is provided on the base (2), a cleaning component (3) is provided on the outside of the roller (25), and a spray brush component (4) is provided on the base (2).

2. The grape peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (14), and the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the spiral blade (15).

3. The grape peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (17) is provided with a baffle (18), the number of the baffles (18) is multiple, and the multiple baffles (18) are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt (17). The conveyor belt (17) is arranged at an angle, the output end of the conveyor belt (17) is arranged corresponding to the guide plate (19), and the input end of the conveyor belt (17) is lower than the annular cavity (11).

4. The grape peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (21) is provided on the base (2), a bearing seat (23) is provided on the base (2), a gear shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (23), a pulley (22) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (21), the pulley (22) and the gear shaft (24) are connected via a belt, the base (2) and the roller (25) are connected via a bearing, a claw platform (2501) is provided on the roller (25), a driven gear (2502) is provided on the outer side of the claw platform (2501), and the gear shaft (24) and the driven gear (2502) are meshed.

5. The grape peeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cover plate (26) is fastened on the base (2), an end cover (27) is fixedly connected to the base (2), an annular groove is provided on the end cover (27), and the end cover (27) is correspondingly arranged with the claw platform (2501).

6. The grape peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end cover (27) is provided with a feed hole (28), and the feed hole (28) is provided corresponding to the guide plate (19).

7. The grape peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A retaining ring (2503) is provided on the outer side of the roller (25), a hob pattern (2504) is provided on the roller (25), a brush block (2505) is provided on the inner wall of the roller (25), and there are two retaining rings (2503), which are distributed on both sides of the hob pattern (2504).

8. The grape peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a connecting block (31), the connecting block (31) is fixedly connected to the base (2), a sliding groove (32) is provided inside the connecting block (31), a connecting rod (33) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (32), and a brush plate (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (33).

9. The grape peeling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spring (35) is provided inside the sliding groove (32), one end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the sliding groove (32), and the other end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (33).

10. The grape peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray brush assembly (4) comprises an electric pump (41), the electric pump (41) is fixedly connected to the base (2), the output end of the electric pump (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (42), the outer side of the connecting pipe (42) is provided with a spray head (43), a cavity (44) is formed inside the spray head (43), and a through hole (45) is opened on the spray head (43).

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