Low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with constant temperature function

By setting up components such as adsorption guide tubes and support seats in low-pressure carbon dioxide canisters, the problem that ordinary insulation materials cannot isolate heat is solved, and the constant temperature function and portable use are achieved, which improves safety and stability.

CN223287524UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SHAANXI TECHN INST OF DEFENSE IND
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422102714.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the temperature of existing low-pressure carbon dioxide tanks increases year by year in summer, ordinary insulation materials cannot effectively isolate heat, resulting in an increase in the pressure in the storage tank, posing safety hazards.

Method used

The adsorption guide tube, support seat, elastic inner seat, sealed cover body and push-pull plate are used to form a constant temperature component. The adsorption guide tube surrounds the outside of the inner casing, absorbs heat and provides support through the support seat. The sealed cover body is sealed in all directions, combining the moving wheel, pull rod and limit structure to ensure the stability and portability of the storage tank.

Benefits of technology

The constant temperature function of low-pressure carbon dioxide canister is realized, which improves the safety and portability of use, avoids pressure rise caused by excessive temperature, and enhances the stability and safety of the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223287524U_ABST
    Figure CN223287524U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing tanks, and discloses a low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with a constant temperature function, which comprises an outer cylinder, an inner container is arranged in the outer cylinder, a handrail ring is fixedly connected to the top end outside the outer cylinder, and a safety valve is arranged at the top end outside the outer cylinder. A pressure relief device opening is formed in the top end of the interior of the outer cylinder in a penetrating mode, and the bottom of the pressure relief device opening penetrates through the top end of the inner container. The low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with the constant temperature function is provided with an adsorption flow guide pipe, a supporting base, an elastic inner connecting base, a sealing cover body and a push-pull plate, the heat adsorption range is uniform, it is ensured that the temperature of the inner container is in a normal state for a long time, and the situation that the pressure of the inner container is too large due to too high temperature is avoided; the problems that the stability of the storage tank is limited to a certain extent by means of heat preservation materials, the temperature rises year by year in summer, common heat preservation materials cannot effectively isolate heat, and the pressure in the storage tank is prone to rising due to the too high temperature are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing tanks, in particular to a low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with a constant temperature function. Background Art

[0002] A fire extinguisher tank, also known as a fire extinguisher, is a portable fire-fighting tool that contains chemicals for extinguishing fires. It is one of the common fire prevention facilities and is stored in public places or places where fires may occur. It can be divided into portable and trolley types according to its mobility. Different types of fire extinguishers have their own specific scope of use and advantages. The correct selection and use of fire extinguishers is crucial to effectively control and extinguish early fires.

[0003] Low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinders are usually used to store liquid carbon dioxide. Low-pressure carbon dioxide fire extinguishing is highly economical, especially in large-scale engineering projects. As the scale of the project increases, its investment saving effect becomes more obvious. The equipment occupies a small area, has perfect performance, and can quickly and effectively perform fire extinguishing operations. It is also easy to install and maintain. When storing liquid carbon dioxide, it needs to be kept at an extremely low temperature. The insulation requirements are very high, and a series of measures need to be adopted to ensure the stability of the low-temperature environment. At present, low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinders usually use insulation materials to effectively reduce heat transfer and improve the insulation effect of the tank. However, relying on insulation materials to maintain the stability of the tank has certain limitations. The temperature in summer rises year by year, and ordinary insulation materials cannot effectively isolate heat. Excessive temperature can easily cause the pressure in the tank to rise, posing a safety hazard.

[0004] Therefore, a novel low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with a constant temperature function is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with a constant temperature function, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that relying on thermal insulation materials to maintain the stability of the storage tank has certain limitations. In summer, the temperature rises year by year, and ordinary thermal insulation materials cannot effectively isolate the heat. Excessive temperature can easily cause the pressure in the storage tank to rise, posing a safety hazard.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function, comprising an outer cylinder, an inner liner disposed inside the outer cylinder, a handrail ring fixedly connected to the top end of the outer cylinder, a safety valve disposed at the top end of the outer cylinder, a pressure relief device port penetrating the top end of the inner cylinder, the bottom of the pressure relief device port penetrating the top end of the inner liner, and a highly fixed constant temperature component disposed on the outside of the inner liner;

[0007] The constant temperature component includes an adsorption guide tube, which is sleeved around the outside of the inner tank at equal intervals. The left side of the top and the right side of the bottom of the adsorption guide tube are respectively provided with an inlet and outlet. The inlet and outlet of the adsorption guide tube transversely penetrate the side wall of the outer cylinder, and a sealing cover is sleeved on the outside. The outer side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate, and the inner wall of the sealing cover is plugged into the outer end of the adsorption guide tube. The top and bottom of the front end of the inner tank are fixedly connected to a support seat.

[0008] Preferably, a through slot is provided transversely through the interior of the support seat, the front and rear ends of the through slot are fixedly connected to elastic inner seats, and the adsorption guide tube passes through the through slot and is plug-connected with the elastic inner seat.

[0009] Preferably, a boost valve is provided through the top of the safety valve, and a level gauge and a pressure gauge are provided in sequence on the left side of the boost valve.

[0010] Preferably, the four corners of the outer bottom of the outer cylinder are fixedly connected to a limiting base, a groove is provided at the bottom of the limiting base, a moving wheel is movably connected inside the groove of the limiting base, and a circle of insulation layer is provided inside the outer cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, connecting seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer tube, and the connecting seats are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the outer tube. A pull rod is sleeved on the outside of the outer tube, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting seat.

[0012] Preferably, an insert rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the pull rod, the insert rod corresponds to the fixing seat one by one, and the insert rod is plugged and connected inside the fixing seat.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom ends on both sides of the inner part of the outer cylinder are fixedly connected to the limiting seats, and the bottom end of the inner part of the outer cylinder is provided with two groups of arc clamping plates, and the arc clamping plates are respectively located on both sides of the bottom end of the inner container.

[0014] Preferably, the top and bottom of the outer side of the arc splint are fixedly connected with positioning rods, the outer side of the arc splint is fixedly connected with an insert plate, the insert plate and the positioning rod are plugged into the inside of the limit seat, and the surface of the arc splint is provided with a protective inner layer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with constant temperature function not only realizes the constant temperature function and the portable use function, but also realizes the safe fixing function;

[0016] (1) The adsorption guide tube, support seat, elastic inner seat, sealing cover and push-pull plate are provided, and the adsorption guide tube is installed around the outside of the inner tank at equal intervals. The refrigerant is introduced into the adsorption guide tube through the inlet, and the heat on the surface of the inner tank is quickly adsorbed during the flow, and the heat adsorption range is uniform, ensuring that the temperature of the inner tank is in a normal state for a long time, avoiding excessive pressure in the inner tank caused by excessive temperature, improving the safety of use, and being suitable for summer. The adsorption guide tube passes through the interior of the through groove, and the support seat provides support and protection to its outside to avoid tilting and falling during the installation process to reduce the heat adsorption effect. Two sets of elastic inner seats are used to fix the outside of the adsorption guide tube to enhance the stability of the overall structure. The sealing cover is plugged and installed to the outside of the adsorption guide tube inlet and outlet, providing all-round sealing protection for the tube body, and optimizing the opening and closing operation;

[0017] (2) By providing a fixed seat, a connecting seat, a pull rod, an insertion rod, a moving wheel and a limiting base, the storage tank can be moved to any position for use through multiple sets of moving wheels, thereby expanding the moving range of the storage tank. The insertion rod passes through the top of both sides of the pull rod and is inserted and fixed in the corresponding fixed seat, thereby strengthening the connection between the pull rod and the outer cylinder and improving the mobility between the pull rod and the connecting seat. The outer cylinder can be easily operated through the pull rod, and the use flexibility is high;

[0018] (3) By providing an arc clamp, a protective inner layer, a positioning rod, an insert plate and a limit seat, the inner liner is located between the two sets of arc clamps, and the two sides of the inner liner are limited and fixed, which effectively prevents the displacement of the inner liner during the movement of the tank and enhances the safety of the overall structure. The positioning rod and the insert plate are fixedly installed inside the limit seat by using the plug-in structure, providing strong support force for the outer side of the arc clamp, and preventing the arc clamp from tilting and shaking and affecting the clamping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the pull rod structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the support seat of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the arc splint structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Moving wheel; 2. Outer cylinder; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Inner liner; 5. Pull rod; 6. Adsorption guide tube; 7. Support seat; 8. Handrail ring; 9. Pressure gauge; 10. Liquid level gauge; 11. Booster valve; 12. Safety valve; 13. Pressure relief device port; 14. Insert rod; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Connecting seat; 17. Sealing cover; 18. Push-pull plate; 19. Limit seat; 20. Arc splint; 21. Limit base; 22. Through groove; 23. Elastic inner seat; 24. Positioning rod; 25. Insert plate; 26. Protective inner layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with a constant temperature function includes an outer tube 2, an inner liner 4 is arranged inside the outer tube 2, a handrail ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer tube 2, a safety valve 12 is arranged on the top of the outer tube 2, a pressure relief device port 13 is penetrated through the top of the inner tube 2, the bottom of the pressure relief device port 13 penetrates the top of the inner liner 4, and a highly fixed constant temperature component is arranged on the outside of the inner liner 4;

[0026] The constant temperature component includes an adsorption guide tube 6, which is evenly spaced and sleeved around the outside of the inner tank 4. The left side of the top and the right side of the bottom of the adsorption guide tube 6 are respectively provided with an inlet and outlet. The inlet and outlet of the adsorption guide tube 6 pass through the side wall of the outer cylinder 2 horizontally, and a sealing cover 17 is sleeved on the outside. The outer side of the sealing cover 17 is fixedly connected to the push-pull plate 18. The inner wall of the sealing cover 17 is plugged into the outer end of the adsorption guide tube 6. The top and bottom of the front end of the inner tank 4 are fixedly connected to the support base 7.

[0027] A through slot 22 is provided transversely through the interior of the support seat 7. The front and rear ends of the through slot 22 are fixedly connected to elastic inner seats 23. The adsorption guide tube 6 passes through the through slot 22 and is plugged into the elastic inner seats 23.

[0028] A booster valve 11 is provided on the top of the safety valve 12, and a level gauge 10 and a pressure gauge 9 are provided on the left side of the booster valve 11.

[0029] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, when in use, the adsorption guide tube 6 is installed at equal intervals around the outside of the inner tank 4, and the heat absorption range of the adsorption guide tube 6 is uniform. The left side of the top of the adsorption guide tube 6 penetrates the side wall of the outer tube 2 to form an inlet, and the right side of the bottom of the adsorption guide tube 6 penetrates the side wall of the outer tube 2 to form an outlet. The refrigerant is introduced into the adsorption guide tube 6 through the inlet, and quickly absorbs the heat on the surface of the inner tank 4 when flowing in the tube, effectively preventing the inner tank 4 from overheating and causing the pressure to increase. The top and bottom of the adsorption guide tube 6 are both horizontally penetrated by the through groove 22, and the support seat 7 provides support and protection to its outside. At the same time, the sealing cover 17 is installed on the outside of the inlet and outlet of the adsorption guide tube 6 through the push-pull plate 18, providing all-round sealing for the overall structure.

[0030] Embodiment 2: The four corners of the outer bottom of the outer tube 2 are fixedly connected to the limiting base 21. The bottom of the limiting base 21 is provided with a groove. The groove of the limiting base 21 is movably connected to the moving wheel 1. The inner part of the outer tube 2 is provided with a circle of insulation layer 3;

[0031] The outer sides of the outer tube 2 are fixedly connected with connecting seats 16. The connecting seats 16 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the outer tube 2. The outer side of the outer tube 2 is sleeved with a pull rod 5. The outer side of the connecting seat 16 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 15.

[0032] The inner side wall of the top of the pull rod 5 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 14, and the insertion rod 14 corresponds to the fixing seat 15 one by one, and the insertion rod 14 is plugged into the inside of the fixing seat 15;

[0033] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the insertion rod 14 passes through the tops of both sides of the pull rod 5 and is inserted and fixed in the corresponding fixing seat 15. The pull rod 5 is pulled upward to a suitable height, and the storage tank can be moved to a suitable position through multiple sets of moving wheels 1.

[0034] Embodiment 3: The bottom ends of both sides of the outer tube 2 are fixedly connected to the limited seats 19, and the bottom end of the outer tube 2 is provided with two sets of arc clamping plates 20, which are respectively located on both sides of the bottom end of the inner container 4;

[0035] The top and bottom of the outer side of the arc splint 20 are fixedly connected with a positioning rod 24, and the outer side of the arc splint 20 is fixedly connected with an inserting plate 25. The inserting plate 25 and the positioning rod 24 are plugged into the inner side of the limit seat 19. The surface of the arc splint 20 is provided with a protective inner layer 26;

[0036] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the inner container 4 is located between the two sets of arc clamps 20 until the positioning rod 24 and the inserting plate 25 are both inserted and fixed in the corresponding limiting seat 19, fixing the arc clamp 20 at the current position.

[0037] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, the inner tank 4 is located between the two groups of arc splints 20 until the positioning rod 24 and the insert plate 25 are both inserted and fixed in the corresponding limit seat 19, and the arc splint 20 is fixed in the current position. The insert rod 14 passes through the tops on both sides of the pull rod 5 and is inserted and fixed in the corresponding fixing seat 15. The pull rod 5 is pulled upward to a suitable height, and the storage tank can be transported to a suitable position by multiple groups of moving wheels 1. The adsorption guide tube 6 is installed around the outside of the inner tank 4 at equal intervals to evenly absorb the heat of the adsorption guide tube 6. The left side of the top of the adsorption guide tube 6 passes through the side wall of the outer tube 2 to form an inlet, and the right side of the bottom of the adsorption guide tube 6 passes through the side wall of the outer tube 2 to form an outlet. The refrigerant is introduced into the adsorption guide tube 6 through the inlet, and the heat on the surface of the inner tank 4 is quickly absorbed when flowing in the tube, effectively preventing the inner tank 4 from overheating and causing the pressure to increase.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A low-pressure carbon dioxide tank with a constant temperature function, comprising an outer cylinder (2), characterized in that: An inner liner (4) is provided inside the outer cylinder (2), a handrail ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer cylinder (2), a safety valve (12) is provided at the top of the outer cylinder (2), a pressure relief device port (13) is provided through the top of the inner cylinder (2), the bottom of the pressure relief device port (13) passes through the top of the inner liner (4), and a thermostatic component with strong fixity is provided outside the inner liner (4); The constant temperature component includes an adsorption guide tube (6), which is equally spaced and sleeved on the outside of the inner tank (4). The left side of the top and the right side of the bottom of the adsorption guide tube (6) are respectively provided with an inlet and outlet. The inlet and outlet of the adsorption guide tube (6) pass through the side wall of the outer cylinder (2) transversely, and a sealing cover (17) is sleeved on the outside. The outer side of the sealing cover (17) is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate (18). The inner wall of the sealing cover (17) is plug-connected with the outer end of the adsorption guide tube (6). The top and bottom of the front end of the inner tank (4) are fixedly connected to a support seat (7).

2. The low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (22) is provided transversely through the interior of the support seat (7), and the front and rear ends of the through slot (22) are fixedly connected to elastic internal seats (23). The adsorption guide tube (6) passes through the interior of the through slot (22) and is plug-connected to the elastic internal seats (23).

3. The low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure boosting valve (11) is provided through the top of the safety valve (12), and a liquid level gauge (10) and a pressure gauge (9) are provided in sequence on the left side of the pressure boosting valve (11).

4. The low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the outer bottom of the outer cylinder (2) are fixedly connected to a limiting base (21), the bottom of the limiting base (21) is provided with a groove, the groove of the limiting base (21) is movably connected to a moving wheel (1), and the interior of the outer cylinder (2) is provided with a circle of heat insulation layer (3).

5. The low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting seats (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the outer cylinder (2), and the connecting seats (16) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the outer cylinder (2). A pull rod (5) is sleeved on the outside of the outer cylinder (2), and a fixing seat (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting seat (16).

6. The low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function according to claim 5, characterized in that: An insert rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the pull rod (5), and the insert rod (14) corresponds to the fixing seat (15) one by one, and the insert rod (14) is plugged and connected inside the fixing seat (15).

7. The low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of both sides of the inner portion of the outer cylinder (2) are fixedly connected to the limiting seats (19), and the bottom end of the inner portion of the outer cylinder (2) is provided with two groups of arc clamping plates (20), and the arc clamping plates (20) are respectively located on both sides of the bottom end of the inner container (4).

8. The low-pressure carbon dioxide cylinder with a constant temperature function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer side of the arc splint (20) are fixedly connected with a positioning rod (24), the outer side of the arc splint (20) is fixedly connected with an inserting plate (25), the inserting plate (25) and the positioning rod (24) are plugged into the inside of the limit seat (19), and the surface of the arc splint (20) is provided with a protective inner layer (26).