Adjustable spray head and fountain module

By setting adjustable columnar adjusting parts and annular grooved water outlet on the nozzle, the problems of difficulty in adjusting the nozzle angle and accumulation of water flow are solved, and the stable operation and convenient maintenance of the fountain is achieved.

CN223288343UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02HANGZHOU WEST-LAKE FOUNTAIN INSTALLATION SERIALS LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421982694.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The nozzle cannot adjust the angle in the fountain, resulting in inaccurate form and direction of the fountain water flow, and the part of the water sprayed by the nozzle falls into the casing to affect the return flow.

Method used

An adjustable nozzle is designed to ensure normal discharge of water flow by providing columnar adjusting elements on the sleeve, adjusting the angle of the nozzle using adjustment screws, and an annular groove and water outlet between the sleeve and nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the nozzle angle, ensures accurate water flow direction, improves the convenience of fountain installation and maintenance, and prevents water flow accumulation and affects return.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable spray head and a fountain module, and relates to the technical field of fountains, the adjustable spray head comprises a spray head body, the spray head body comprises a spray pipe and a nozzle, and the water spray end of the spray pipe is connected with the nozzle; a sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the nozzle, and the water spraying end of the nozzle extends out of the sleeve; a plurality of columnar adjusting pieces are arranged on the sleeve, and through holes corresponding to the columnar adjusting pieces one to one are formed in the side wall of the sleeve; the columnar adjusting piece penetrates through the through hole to abut against the peripheral wall of the nozzle, and the columnar adjusting piece can move in the axial direction of the through hole and be fixed. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use. And when the fountain is debugged or subsequently operated and maintained, the angle of the spray head can be adjusted to ensure that the spraying direction of water is normal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fountains, in particular to an adjustable nozzle and a fountain module. Background Art

[0002] Fountains are a major attraction in modern urban landscapes, attracting both tourists and residents. The nozzle system is the core of a fountain, responsible for creating various water flow effects. The nozzle system uses nozzles of varying shapes and types to control the form and direction of the water flow. Plastic nozzles are also used in fountains due to their lightness, ease of processing, and low cost.

[0003] Long-term fountain operation requires effective maintenance. After extended periods of operation, or in strong winds or heavy rain, the nozzles may become tilted. Currently, the nozzle angle cannot be adjusted during commissioning or subsequent maintenance, affecting the shape and direction of the fountain's water flow. Furthermore, some of the water sprayed from the nozzles can fall into the sleeve at the front of the nozzle, affecting the overall return flow of the fountain. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides an adjustable nozzle and a fountain module, which have the advantage of adjustable water spraying direction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] As a first aspect of the present invention, an adjustable sprinkler is provided, comprising a sprinkler body, the sprinkler body comprising a nozzle and a nozzle, the water spraying end of the nozzle being connected to the nozzle; a sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the nozzle, the water spraying end of the nozzle extending out of the sleeve; a plurality of columnar adjustment members are provided on the sleeve, and through holes corresponding to the columnar adjustment members are formed on the side walls of the sleeve; the columnar adjustment members pass through the through holes and abut against the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle, and the columnar adjustment members can be moved and fixed along the axial direction of the through hole.

[0007] The utility model has the following technical effects: The structure is simple and easy to use. The spray direction of the nozzle is adjusted by a columnar adjustment member. The operator adjusts the nozzle angle to the correct angle according to the design requirements of the fountain, avoiding the previous situation where the nozzle angle cannot be adjusted. During fountain commissioning or subsequent operation and maintenance, the spray direction of the nozzle can be adjusted to ensure the normal spray direction of water, improving the convenience of installation, commissioning and subsequent operation and maintenance.

[0008] Optionally, the number of the adjusting screws is more than three, the axis of the threaded hole is inclined relative to the axis of the nozzle, and the plurality of adjusting screws are spaced apart along the circumference of the nozzle.

[0009] Optionally, the threaded hole passes through the top surface of the sleeve to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0010] Optionally, the number of the adjusting screws is four or more, the axis of the threaded hole is arranged perpendicularly relative to the axis of the nozzle, and the plurality of adjusting screws are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the nozzle.

[0011] Optionally, the threaded hole is arranged at a position close to the top of the sleeve.

[0012] Optionally, the adjusting member is an adjusting screw, and the through hole is a threaded hole; the external thread of the adjusting screw is adapted to the internal thread of the corresponding threaded hole, and the adjusting screw can move in the axial direction of the threaded hole by rotating in the threaded hole.

[0013] Optionally, the sleeve and the nozzle are configured as an integrated structure, and an annular groove is defined between the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the nozzle.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed at the bottom of the side wall of the annular groove, and the plurality of water outlet holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the annular groove.

[0015] Optionally, the nozzle is arranged on the base, the nozzle passes through the base, and the water inlet end of the nozzle is located outside the bottom of the base.

[0016] As a second aspect of the present invention, a fountain module is provided, comprising the adjustable nozzle provided in the first aspect of the present invention and a water pumping assembly connected to the water inlet end of the nozzle.

[0017] These features and advantages of the present invention will be detailed in the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments or means of the present invention will be fully illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but are not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Furthermore, although multiple features, elements, and components may be present and are labeled with different symbols or numbers for convenience, they all represent components with the same or similar structure or function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of Example 1 of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the AA axis.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Example 2 of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of Example 2 of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction.

[0025] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Spray pipe; 3. Nozzle; 4. Adjustment part; 5. Water outlet; 6. Casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described in the embodiments are intended to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] Reference in this specification to "one embodiment," "an example," or "an example" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment itself can be included in at least one embodiment of the present patent disclosure. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , an adjustable sprinkler, comprising a sprinkler body, the sprinkler body comprising a base 1, a nozzle 2 and a nozzle 3, the base 1 being provided with a nozzle 2, the water spraying end of the nozzle being connected to the nozzle 3; a sleeve 6 being provided on the outer periphery of the nozzle 3, the water spraying end of the nozzle 3 extending out of the sleeve 6; it is characterized in that a plurality of columnar adjusting members 4 are provided on the sleeve 6, and through holes corresponding to the columnar adjusting members 4 are formed on the side walls of the sleeve 6; the columnar adjusting member 4 passes through the through hole and abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle 3, and the columnar adjusting member 4 can be moved and fixed along the axial direction of the through hole, and the adjusting member 4 is used to adjust the angle of the nozzle 3 relative to the plane where the base 1 is located.

[0030] Specifically, the adjusting member 4 is an adjusting screw, and the through hole is a threaded hole; the external thread of the adjusting screw is adapted to the internal thread of the corresponding threaded hole, and the adjusting screw can move in the axial direction of the threaded hole by rotating in the threaded hole.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the adjusting screws is four, the axis of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the axis of the nozzle 2, and the four adjusting screws are evenly spaced along the circumference of the nozzle 2. The threaded hole extends from the outer wall of the sleeve to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the threaded hole is located near the top surface of the sleeve.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the tail of the adjusting screw is flat, the nozzle 3 is cylindrical, and the tail of the adjusting screw abuts the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle. In other embodiments, the tail of the adjusting screw is spherical, and the four adjusting screws on the nozzle pipe 2 abut against the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle 3 to achieve stable support.

[0033] When debugging and installing the fountain, first check whether the mounting base is in place, and then start adjusting the angle of the nozzle. The specific operation method is to rotate the four adjustment screws to push the nozzle 3, gradually adjust the nozzle 3 to the correct angle, and then test whether the nozzle is running smoothly and whether the shape and direction of the water flow are accurate. In this embodiment, four adjustment screws are provided around the nozzle, and the direction of the nozzle 3 is adjusted by the adjustment screws. The direction of the nozzle 3 adjusted by the four adjustment screws is more accurate, and basically it can be adjusted during the operation and debugging of the fountain. After the nozzle angle is adjusted normally, the four adjustment screws can provide good support for the nozzle, and no deviation will occur during the subsequent operation of the fountain.

[0034] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the number of the adjusting screws can be four or more, and there is no limitation on the number of the adjusting screws.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 In actual use, if the distance between adjacent nozzles is small, the adjustment space of the adjustment screw of the adjustable nozzle provided in Example 1 is small. In order to improve the above problem, Example 2 is provided. An adjustable nozzle, an adjustable nozzle, comprising a nozzle body, the nozzle body comprising a base 1, a nozzle 2 and a nozzle 3, the base 1 is provided with a nozzle 2, the water spraying end of the nozzle is connected to the nozzle 3; the outer periphery of the nozzle 3 is provided with a sleeve 6, the water spraying end of the nozzle 3 extends out of the sleeve 6; it is characterized in that a plurality of columnar adjustment members 4 are provided on the sleeve 6, and a through hole corresponding to the columnar adjustment member 4 is formed on the side wall of the sleeve 6; the columnar adjustment member 4 passes through the through hole and abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle 3, and the columnar adjustment member 4 can be moved and fixed along the axial direction of the through hole, and the adjustment member 4 is used to adjust the angle of the nozzle 3 relative to the plane where the base 1 is located.

[0037] Specifically, the adjusting member 4 is an adjusting screw, and the through hole is a threaded hole; the external thread of the adjusting screw is adapted to the internal thread of the corresponding threaded hole, and the adjusting screw can move in the axial direction of the threaded hole by rotating in the threaded hole.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, there are three adjusting screws, the axes of the threaded holes are inclined relative to the axis of the nozzle 2, and the three adjusting screws are evenly spaced along the circumference of the nozzle 2. The threaded holes extend from the top surface of the sleeve to the inner wall of the sleeve, facilitating adjustment of the adjusting screws when the distance between adjacent nozzles is small.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the tail of the adjusting screw is flat, the nozzle 3 is cylindrical, and the tail of the adjusting screw abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle. In other embodiments, the tail of the adjusting screw is spherical, and the three adjusting screws on the nozzle pipe 2 abut against the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle 3 to achieve stable support.

[0040] During fountain commissioning and installation, or if the nozzle deflects and requires maintenance, simply rotate the three adjustment screws to gradually adjust the nozzle 3 to the correct angle. Then, test whether the nozzle is operating smoothly and the water flow pattern and direction are accurate. Because the threaded hole extends from the top of the sleeve to the inner wall, adjustments can be made diagonally downward from the top of the nozzle, eliminating the distance between nozzles and giving the operator more room for adjustment.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number of the adjusting screws can be three or more, and there is no limitation on the number of the adjusting screws.

[0042] It is worth mentioning that different nozzles can be selected according to the overall design of the fountain. For example, when multiple nozzles are closely arranged, that is, when there is narrow adjustment space between adjacent nozzles, three or more adjusting screws tilted relative to the nozzles as described in Example 2 are selected. It is easier for operators to install and fix and adjust the angle position of the nozzle 3, so as to improve the convenience of nozzle debugging and installation or subsequent operation and maintenance. When a single nozzle or multiple nozzles are far apart, four or more adjusting screws perpendicular to the nozzles as described in Example 1 are selected to support the nozzle 3 more stably. The direction of the nozzle 3 adjusted by the screws is more accurate and can basically be adjusted during the operation and debugging of the fountain. After the nozzle angle is adjusted normally, it will no longer deviate during the subsequent operation of the fountain.

[0043] Example 3:

[0044] The adjustable nozzles provided in Examples 1 and 2 have a gap between their sleeves and nozzles. In actual use, some of the water sprayed from the nozzles falls into this gap, defined by the annular groove between the inner wall of the sleeve 6 and the outer wall of the nozzle 3. When this annular groove is full, water overflows, affecting the fountain's backflow. If water from each nozzle were to accumulate in the annular groove, the fountain's bottom would be insufficient.

[0045] To improve the above problem, Example 3 is set. Figures 1-6 Compared with Examples 1 and 2, the adjustable nozzle provided in Example 3 is provided with a sleeve 6 and a nozzle 2 as an integrated structure, and an annular groove is defined between the inner wall of the sleeve 6 and the outer wall of the nozzle 3. A plurality of water outlet holes 5 are formed at the bottom of the side wall of the annular groove, and the plurality of water outlet holes 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the annular groove. The water sprayed by the nozzle 3 falls into the annular groove and is discharged to the bottom of the fountain through the water outlet holes 5. The four water outlet holes 5 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the annular groove, and the water outlet holes 5 are waist-shaped holes or rectangular holes, which facilitate the discharge of water in the annular groove.

[0046] When in use, part of the water sprayed from the nozzle will fall into the annular groove, and the water accumulated in the annular groove will be discharged through the water outlet 5 and fall to the bottom of the fountain, and then the bottom of the fountain will supply water to the nozzle to form a cycle.

[0047] In some embodiments, see Figures 1-6 The base 1 is in the shape of a rectangular plate as a whole, and the nozzle 2 and the nozzle 3 are both columnar. The advantage of the rectangular base 1 is that multiple nozzles can be tightly combined together, thereby reducing the overall volume. A connecting ear plate is provided at each of the four corners of the base 1, and a mounting hole is provided on the connecting ear plate. The connecting ear plate can be used to connect to the bracket of the pumping assembly. A mounting cavity is formed in the center of the base 1, and the nozzle 2 is vertically arranged in the mounting cavity. Four reinforcing ribs are provided between the nozzle 2 and the mounting cavity, and the four reinforcing ribs are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the nozzle 2. The base 1, nozzle 2, nozzle 3 and reinforcing ribs are integrally injection molded from plastic material. The plastic nozzle can be widely used in water spraying equipment in various fountains, waterscapes and other places. It has the advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, good insulation performance, etc. At the same time, the shape and size make the plastic nozzle better adaptable to different fountain shapes and water flow requirements.

[0048] In practical applications, the base 1 , the nozzle 2 and the nozzle 3 may also be connected in other ways, such as welding, threaded connection, etc.

[0049] The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. The angle of the nozzle can be adjusted by pushing the nozzle through the adjusting screw against the outer wall of the nozzle. The adjustment method is convenient and intuitive. The operator adjusts the angle of the nozzle to the correct angle according to the design requirements of the fountain, avoiding the situation where the nozzle angle cannot be adjusted before, and improving the convenience of installation, commissioning and later operation and maintenance.

[0050] Example 4:

[0051] A fountain module comprises an adjustable nozzle as in any one of Examples 1-3 and a pumping assembly connected to the water inlet end of the nozzle 2. Specifically, the pumping assembly comprises a bracket, a water pump and a protective shell. The top surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the base 1. The specific connection method between the bracket and the base 1 is not limited in this embodiment. An installation cavity is formed in the bracket, the water pump is installed in the installation cavity of the bracket, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet end of the nozzle 2; the protective shell is sleeved on the outside of the water pump and the bracket, and the pumping assembly is generally placed in the water of a river, lake, river, artificial viewing pool, etc. The protective shell is used to protect the pumping assembly, which pumps water from the river, lake, river, artificial viewing pool, transports it to the water inlet end of the nozzle 2, and then sprays it out from the water spraying end of the nozzle 3. In this embodiment, the water inlet end of the water pump is provided with a filter screen or filter cotton, and the filter screen filters larger impurities in the water, such as garbage, fallen leaves, driftwood, etc. Filter cotton can filter out smaller impurities in the water, such as dust, algae, insects, etc.

[0052] In fountain landscaping, multiple fountain modules can be combined in a certain arrangement to achieve a variety of effects. For example, multiple fountain modules can be arranged in a geometric shape, or multiple fountain modules can be arranged in multiple layers, with the nozzle modules on each layer arranged in a ring, to form a waterscape for people to enjoy, meeting the needs of various situations.

[0053] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention includes but is not limited to the contents described in the drawings and the above specific embodiments. Any modifications that do not deviate from the functional and structural principles of the present invention are included within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable nozzle, comprising a nozzle body, wherein the nozzle body comprises a nozzle pipe (2) and a nozzle (3), wherein the water spraying end of the nozzle pipe (2) is connected to the nozzle (3); a sleeve (6) is provided on the outer periphery of the nozzle (3), and the water spraying end of the nozzle (3) extends out of the sleeve (6); characterized in that: The sleeve (6) is provided with a plurality of columnar adjustment members (4), and a through hole corresponding to each of the columnar adjustment members (4) is formed on the side wall of the sleeve (6); the columnar adjustment member (4) passes through the through hole and abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle (3), and the columnar adjustment member (4) can be moved and fixed along the axial direction of the through hole.

2. The adjustable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the columnar adjustment members (4) is more than three, the axis of the through hole is arranged obliquely relative to the axis of the nozzle (2), and the plurality of columnar adjustment members (4) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the nozzle (2).

3. The adjustable nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through hole penetrates from the top surface of the sleeve (6) to the inner wall of the sleeve (6).

4. The adjustable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the columnar adjusting members (4) is more than four, the axis of the through hole is arranged perpendicularly relative to the axis of the nozzle (2), and the plurality of columnar adjusting members (4) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the nozzle (2).

5. The adjustable nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The through hole is arranged at a position close to the top of the sleeve (6).

6. The adjustable nozzle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The columnar adjusting member (4) is an adjusting screw, and the through hole is a threaded hole; the external thread of the adjusting screw is adapted to the internal thread of the corresponding threaded hole, and the adjusting screw can move in the axial direction of the threaded hole by rotating in the threaded hole.

7. The adjustable nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sleeve (6) and the nozzle (2) are configured as an integrated structure, and an annular groove is defined between the inner wall of the sleeve (6) and the outer wall of the nozzle (3).

8. The adjustable nozzle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of water outlet holes (5) are formed at the bottom of the side wall of the annular groove, and the plurality of water outlet holes (5) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the annular groove.

9. The adjustable nozzle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The nozzle (2) is arranged on the base (1), the nozzle (2) passes through the base (1), and the water inlet end of the nozzle (2) is located outside the bottom of the base (1).

10. A fountain module, characterized in that: It comprises the adjustable nozzle as described in claims 1 to 9 above and a water pumping assembly connected to the water inlet end of the nozzle (2).