Crawler belt beam of mining machinery crushing and screening machine
By inserting a brush plate and suction head system in the track beam, automatic dust cleaning is achieved, solving the traction and stability problems caused by dust accumulation in the mining environment, improving the service life of the track and reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422195841.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The crawler beam of the mining machinery crushing screen machine in the mining environment affects the traction and stability of the crawler due to the accumulation of dust and particulate matter, resulting in a decrease in operating performance and increasing maintenance difficulty and cost.
A track beam structure is designed with a built-in brush plate and suction head system. Dust is cleaned through brush plates, and dust impurities are sucked into the collection chamber using the exhaust fan and piping system, which realizes automatic cleaning and facilitates maintenance through a quick disassembly and assembly connection structure.
Effectively clean up dust, improve the working environment, ensure the normal operation of the track, improve service life, reduce maintenance difficulty, and reduce operational costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223288558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crawler beams, in particular to a crawler beam for a mining machinery crushing and screening machine. Background Art
[0002] The track beam of a crushing and screening machine refers to a structural component used to support and support the crawler system of a mining machinery (such as a crushing and screening machine). It is usually made of a strong metal material and is designed to bear the weight and load of the equipment during operation, while ensuring the stability and mobility of the equipment. Publication No. CN205225250U discloses a track beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine, including a main beam body (1), one end of the main beam body (1) is fixed with a sealing plate (2), a hydraulic motor mounting shaft hole (3) is fixed on the sealing plate, a plurality of sprocket mounting seats (4) are fixed on the top of the main beam body, a plurality of supporting wheel mounting holes (5) are opened on the bottom surface of the main beam body, and a wear-resistant protective chain plate (6) is fixed on the lower edge of the main beam body. However, this type of crawler beam is used in a mining environment, and a lot of dust and particulate matter are flying in the working environment. The accumulation of these impurities may affect the normal operation of the crawler beam, which will affect the traction and stability of the crawler. The accumulation of impurities may also cause the crawler to slip or wear unevenly, affecting the operating performance and production efficiency. The cleaning and maintenance of the crawler beam becomes more difficult, requiring additional time and labor to remove dust and perform necessary maintenance, which increases operating and maintenance costs, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine, comprising a crawler beam body, a mounting shaft hole fixedly installed on the inner side of the crawler beam body, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the bottom end of the crawler beam body, a mounting plate inserted on the surface of the connecting plate, a card slot opened on the inner side of the mounting plate, a brush plate fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, a limiting plate rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting plate, a suction head is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate, a placing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the top of the placing plate, an exhaust end of the exhaust fan is provided with a pipe, a collecting chamber is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate, one end of the suction head is connected to a connecting pipe A, the side of the collecting chamber is connected to a connecting pipe B, and a dust collecting plate is provided on the inner side of the collecting chamber.
[0005] Preferably, the slot is T-shaped and the mounting plate is V-shaped. The T-shaped slot effectively improves the stability and strength of the connection between the connecting plate and the mounting plate. The V-shaped mounting plate allows the brush plate to collect dust and the suction head to absorb and collect dust and impurities.
[0006] Preferably, the exhaust end of the exhaust fan is connected to the collection chamber through a pipe. Here, by setting up the exhaust fan, the dust removed by the brush can be absorbed through the pipe, connecting pipe A, connecting pipe B and suction head during the operation of the exhaust fan, thereby effectively improving the working environment and avoiding excessive dust.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the connecting plates is two and they are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the crawler beam body, and the brush plate is made of nylon. Here, by providing two groups of connecting plates, the connection strength between the connecting plates and the mounting plate can be effectively improved, thereby improving stability.
[0008] Preferably, a slot is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate, a limiting slot is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slot, a spring is provided on the inner side of the limiting slot, a top plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the suction head, a T-shaped connecting block is provided on the surface of the connecting tube A, a T-shaped connecting groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting tube B, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting tube A. Here, by providing the slot, limiting slot, clamping block, spring, suction head, top plate, T-shaped connecting block, T-shaped connecting groove, and threaded sleeve, the suction head can be quickly disassembled, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the suction head and preventing excessive dust accumulation on the inner side of the suction head.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the side of the block. Here, by arranging the spring, the block can be driven to push the top plate and reset on the inner side of the dust collecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the surfaces of the connecting pipes A and B are both threaded, and the threads on the inner side of the threaded sleeve engage with the threads on the surfaces of the connecting pipes A and B. Here, by providing the threads on the surfaces of the connecting pipes A and B, the connecting pipes A and B can be fixed and separated by rotating the threaded sleeve.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the connecting plate, the mounting plate, the limiting groove, the brush plate, the limiting plate, the suction head, the placement plate, the exhaust fan, the pipeline, the collection chamber, the connecting pipe A, the connecting pipe B, and the dust collecting plate, after the crawler is installed, the dust and particulate matter carried inside the crawler can be automatically cleaned and collected during the working process, thereby improving the working environment while ensuring the normal operation of the crawler beam body, avoiding affecting the traction and stability of the crawler, and not only prolonging the service life of the crawler but also improving the working environment.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by arranging slots, limit slots, card blocks, springs, top plates, T-shaped connecting blocks, T-shaped connecting slots, and threaded sleeves, the suction head can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the suction head can be quickly maintained to avoid internal dust clogging and affecting the dust collection effect after the suction head has been used for too long. The disassembly and assembly process is simple and convenient, which reduces the maintenance cycle and difficulty and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a side view of a crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an exploded diagram of a crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model provides a partial structural diagram of a crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine;
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a mining machinery crushing and screening machine crawler beam Figure 4 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0019] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a partial structural explosion diagram of a crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine;
[0020] Figure 7 This utility model proposes a mining machinery crushing and screening machine crawler beam Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in .
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Track beam body; 2. Mounting shaft hole; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Slot; 6. Brush plate; 7. Limiting piece; 8. Suction head; 9. Placement plate; 10. Exhaust fan; 11. Pipeline; 12. Collection chamber; 13. Connecting pipe A; 14. Connecting pipe B; 15. Dust collecting plate; 16. Slot; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Block; 19. Spring; 20. Top plate; 21. T-type connecting block; 22. T-type connecting groove; 23. Threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figure 1-7When the cam 1 is in the working state, the cam 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 5, and the grooves 5 are provided on the inner side of the groove 5, so that the cam 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 5. The grooves 5 are provided on the inner side of the groove 5, and the grooves 5 are provided with a plurality of grooves 5. The grooves 5 are provided on the inner side of the groove 5, and the grooves 5 are provided with a plurality of grooves 5. The grooves 5 are provided on the inner side of the groove 5, and the grooves 5 are provided with a plurality of grooves 5. The grooves 5 are provided on the inner side of the groove 5, and the grooves 5 are provided with a plurality of grooves 5. The type of mounting plate 4 can cooperate with the brush plate 6 to collect the dust brushed off, and absorb and collect dust impurities through the suction head 8. The surface of the mounting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 7. A suction head 8 is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 4. A placement plate 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 4. An exhaust fan 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 9. The exhaust end of the exhaust fan 10 is connected to the collection chamber 12 through a pipe 11. The exhaust end of the exhaust fan 10 is provided with a pipe 11. Start the exhaust fan 10 and suck out the air inside the mounting plate 4 through the pipe 11, connecting pipe A13, connecting pipe B14 and suction head 8, so that dust impurities and particles can be sucked into the inner side of the collection chamber 12 through the suction head 8, connecting pipe A13, connecting pipe B14. The collection chamber 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 4, one end of the suction head 8 is connected to the connecting pipe A13, the side of the collection chamber 12 is connected to the connecting pipe B14, and a dust collecting plate 15 is provided on the inner side of the collection chamber 12.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] See also Figure 4-7, a slot 16 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 4, a limiting slot 17 is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 4, a block 18 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slot 17, a spring 19 is provided on the inner side of the limiting slot 17, one end of the spring 19 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 4, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the block 18, a top plate 20 is slidably connected to the inner side of the suction head 8, a T-shaped connecting block 21 is provided on the surface of the connecting tube A13, a T-shaped connecting slot 22 is provided on the inner side of the connecting tube B14, a threaded sleeve 23 is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting tube A13, and the connecting tube The surfaces of A13 and the connecting tube B14 are both provided with threads, and the threads on the inner side of the threaded sleeve 23 are engaged with the threads on the surfaces of the connecting tubes A13 and B14, so that the suction head 8 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the suction head 8 can be quickly maintained to prevent the suction head 8 from being clogged with internal dust after being used for too long and affecting the dust collection effect. The suction head 8 is adjusted to a position and pushed upward along the mounting plate 4. At this time, the suction head 8 will first come into contact with the block 18, and under the action of pressure and the inclined surface, the block 18 will be driven to shrink along the limit groove 17 and squeeze the spring 19.
[0029] Working principle: When working, first install the crawler on the crawler beam body 1, then align the slot 5 of the mounting plate 4 with the connecting plate 3 and slide it in. After insertion, rotate the limit plate 7 and make it rest against the surface of the connecting plate 3. Then, during the operation of the crushing and screening machine, the crawler will be driven to rotate along the crawler beam body 1. When the crawler passes through the brush plate 6, the dust and particles carried on the inside of the crawler will be brushed off by the brush plate 6, and then fall to the inside of the mounting plate 4 under the action of gravity, and then the exhaust will be started. The machine 10 sucks out the air inside the mounting plate 4 through the pipe 11, the connecting pipe A13, the connecting pipe B14 and the suction head 8, so that dust impurities and particles can be sucked into the inner side of the collection chamber 12 through the suction head 8, the connecting pipe A13 and the connecting pipe B14, and stay on the inner side of the dust collecting plate 15, which improves the working environment while ensuring the normal operation of the crawler beam body 1 and avoids affecting the traction and stability of the crawler. When the suction head 8 needs to be maintained, first turn the threaded sleeve 23 and tighten it on the threaded sleeve. Under the action of the screw sleeve 23, the threaded sleeve 23 is no longer against the connection between the connecting pipe A13 and the connecting pipe B14. Then, the top plate 20 is pushed outward and the block 18 is driven to slide along the limit groove 17 under the action of pressure, and the block 18 is pulled out from the inside of the suction head 8. At this time, under the action of gravity, the suction head 8 will drive the connecting pipe A13 to come out from the inner side of the mounting plate 4 and the slot 16 respectively, so that the maintenance and cleaning of the suction head 8 can be carried out. When installing, first adjust the position of the suction head 8 and push it upward along the mounting plate 4. At this time, The suction head 8 will first come into contact with the block 18, and under the action of pressure and the inclined surface, the block 18 will be driven to shrink along the limit groove 17. As the suction head 8 enters, the block 18 will finally push the top plate 20 under the action of the spring 19 and reset inside the suction head 8. During this process, the T-shaped connecting block 21 will be driven to slide along the T-shaped connecting groove 22. Then, the threaded sleeve 23 is rotated in the opposite direction and, under the action of the thread, it will be pressed against the connection between the connecting pipe A13 and the connecting pipe B14 again. At this time, the fixed installation of the suction head 8 is completed.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crawler beam for a mining machinery crushing and screening machine, comprising a crawler beam body (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the crawler beam body (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting shaft hole (2), the bottom end of the crawler beam body (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (3), the surface of the connecting plate (3) is inserted with a mounting plate (4), the inner side of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a card slot (5), the inner side of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed with a brush plate (6), the surface of the mounting plate (4) is rotatably connected with a limit plate (7), the inner side of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a suction head (8), and the mounting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of screws. A placement plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (4), an exhaust fan (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement plate (9), a pipe (11) is provided at the exhaust end of the exhaust fan (10), a collection chamber (12) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (4), one end of the suction head (8) is connected to a connecting pipe A (13), a side of the collection chamber (12) is connected to a connecting pipe B (14), and a dust collecting plate (15) is provided on the inner side of the collection chamber (12).
2. The crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the card slot (5) is T-shaped, and the shape of the mounting plate (4) is V-shaped.
3. The crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust end of the exhaust fan (10) is connected to the collection chamber (12) through a pipe (11).
4. The crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting plates (3) is two and they are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the crawler beam body (1); the material of the brush plate (6) is nylon.
5. The crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (16) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate (4), a limiting slot (17) is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (4), a clamping block (18) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slot (17), a spring (19) is provided on the inner side of the limiting slot (17), a top plate (20) is slidably connected to the inner side of the suction head (8), a T-shaped connecting block (21) is provided on the surface of the connecting tube A (13), a T-shaped connecting slot (22) is provided on the inner side of the connecting tube B (14), and a threaded sleeve (23) is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting tube A (13).
6. The crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (19) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (4), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping block (18).
7. The crawler beam of a mining machinery crushing and screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the connecting pipe A (13) and the connecting pipe B (14) are both provided with threads, and the threads on the inner side of the threaded sleeve (23) are engaged with the threads on the surfaces of the connecting pipe A (13) and the connecting pipe B (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mining machinery crushing and screening machine track beam
CN205225250U