Electric appliance control structure of multidirectional die forging press

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of application of multidirectional die forging presses, and particularly discloses an electric appliance control structure of a multidirectional die forging press. Comprising a horizontal base, a vertical n-shaped frame, a PLC, a multidirectional die forging press electric appliance control part, an open type circular motor fixing base, a vertical power motor, a circular plate, a bearing groove, a rotating shaft hole, a bearing, a coupler, a threaded shaft, a circular housing, a threaded hole and the like. Wherein the vertical power motor is connected with the PLC, and the electric appliance control part of the multi-directional die forging press is installed on the horizontal base and located below the circular housing in the vertical direction. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the problem of misoperation in the working process of the electric appliance control part of the multidirectional die forging press is solved, the electric appliance control part of the multidirectional die forging press is correspondingly shielded and protected during working, and the requirement of safe production control operation is met; the overall structural design is reasonable, and meanwhile, the split combined modular design is adopted, so that manufacturing, assembling and using are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-directional die forging press application, and particularly relates to an electrical control structure for a multi-directional die forging press. Background Art

[0002] A multi-directional die forging press is a specialized machine used for forming metal materials, primarily for mass production of parts. It typically utilizes a CNC control system, which precisely controls the die forging process in different directions by adjusting pressure, speed, and stroke.

[0003] Multi-directional forging presses play an important role in metal forming due to their compact structure, high production efficiency, and high-quality finished products. They are widely used in the automotive, aerospace, and electronics manufacturing industries.

[0004] Currently, the electrical control unit of a multi-directional die forging press is typically externally designed and lacks a corresponding shielding structure. This poses a risk of misoperation when controlling the forging operation. This means that other workers could accidentally touch the unit while the multi-directional die forging press is being used to process products. This can directly affect the machine's operating state and compromise safe production operations.

[0005] Based on the above problems, the utility model provides an electrical control structure for a multi-directional die forging press. Utility Model Content

[0006] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of this utility model is to address the deficiencies in the existing technology and provide an electrical control structure for a multi-directional die forging press, so as to solve the safety problems existing in the use of the current multi-directional die forging press in the background technology, realize shielding protection of the electrical control part of the multi-directional die forging press, and meet the needs of safe production use.

[0007] Technical solution: The utility model provides an electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press, comprising a horizontal base, a vertical n-shaped frame, a PLC controller and an electrical control unit of the multi-directional die forging press, the symmetrical center end face of the vertical n-shaped frame is provided with an open circular motor fixing seat, a vertical power motor is provided in the open circular motor fixing seat, a circular plate is provided in the lower end face of the open circular motor fixing seat, bearing grooves and rotating shaft holes are provided on both sides of the circular plate, bearings are provided in the bearing grooves, a coupling is provided on the vertical power motor, a threaded shaft passing through the bearing and the rotating shaft hole is provided on the coupling, a circular cover for use with the electrical control unit of the multi-directional die forging press is provided at one end of the threaded shaft, a threaded hole for use with the threaded shaft is provided in the symmetrical center line of the circular cover; wherein, the vertical power motor is connected to the PLC controller, and the electrical control unit of the multi-directional die forging press is installed on the horizontal base and is located vertically below the circular cover.

[0008] In the present technical solution, the electrical control structure of the multi-directional die forging press also includes a plurality of fixing screw holes arranged in the upper end surface of the open circular motor fixing seat, a fixing plate with screw grooves arranged on the vertical power motor, and bolts that fix and assemble the open circular motor fixing seat and the vertical power motor through the fixing screw holes and the fixing plate with screw grooves.

[0009] In the technical solution, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes an auxiliary internal thread guide arranged on the circular cover and located on the surface of the threaded hole.

[0010] In the present technical solution, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes an upper limit adjustment nut and a lower limit adjustment nut arranged at both ends of the threaded shaft.

[0011] In the technical solution, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes a fluorescent strip arranged on the outer wall of the circular cover.

[0012] In the present technical solution, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure also includes an upper circular buffer protrusion arranged on the outer wall of one end of the circular cover, and a lower circular buffer protrusion ring arranged on the surface of the horizontal base and located on the outer layer of the multi-directional die forging press electrical control part.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press of the utility model are: 1. It solves the problem of misoperation of the electrical control part of the multi-directional die forging press during operation, and provides corresponding shielding protection for the electrical control part of the multi-directional die forging press during operation, thereby achieving safe production control operation requirements; 2. The overall structural design is reasonable, and a split-combination modular design is adopted, which is convenient for manufacture and assembly and use. In addition, it has low cost and is easy to promote. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the circular cover, threaded holes, auxiliary internal thread guide sleeve, and fluorescent strip of the electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press of the utility model;

[0018] Among them, the numbers in the figure are as follows: 100-horizontal base, 101-vertical N-shaped frame, 102-PLC controller, 103-open circular motor fixing seat, 104-fixing screw hole, 105-fixing plate with screw groove, 106-bolt, 107-circular plate, 108-bearing groove, 109-bearing, 110-rotating shaft hole, 111-multi-directional forging press electrical control part, 112-threaded shaft, 113-circular cover, 114-threaded hole, 115-lower limit adjustment nut, 116-upper limit adjustment nut, 117-auxiliary internal threaded guide sleeve, 118-upper circular buffer convex ring, 119-lower circular buffer convex ring, 120-fluorescent strip, 121-vertical power motor, 122-coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle", "inside", "top", "bottom end", etc., indicating positions or positional relationships, are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; they can mean mechanical connection or electrical connection; they can mean direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press shown in the figure includes a horizontal base 100, a vertical n-shaped frame 101, a PLC controller 102 and a multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111.

[0023] The symmetrical center end surface of the vertical n-shaped frame 101 is provided with an open circular motor fixing seat 103.

[0024] The open circular motor fixing seat 103 is provided with a vertical power motor 121.

[0025] A circular plate 107 is provided on the lower end surface of the open circular motor fixing seat 103.

[0026] The two sides of the circular plate 107 are respectively provided with a bearing groove 108 and a shaft hole 110.

[0027] A bearing 109 is provided in the bearing groove 108.

[0028] The vertical power motor 121 is provided with a coupling 122.

[0029] The coupling 122 is provided with a threaded shaft 112 that passes through the bearing 109 and the shaft hole 110.

[0030] One end of the threaded shaft 112 is provided with a circular cover 113 used in conjunction with the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111.

[0031] A threaded hole 114 is provided in the symmetrical center line of the circular cover 113 for use with the threaded shaft 112;

[0032] The vertical power motor 121 is connected to the PLC controller 102 , and the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111 is installed on the horizontal base 100 and is located vertically below the circular cover 113 .

[0033] The working principle is:

[0034] (1) The operator first uses the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111 to perform corresponding control settings on the multi-directional die forging press;

[0035] (2) The operator unlocks the PLC controller 102 with a password and uses the PLC controller 102 to start the vertical power motor 121. At this time, the coupling 122 on the vertical power motor 121 drives the threaded shaft 112 to rotate synchronously clockwise. At this time, the circular cover 113 rotates with the threaded hole 114 as the rotation center and moves downward synchronously until the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111 on the horizontal base 100 is blocked and sealed.

[0036] (3) When it is necessary to control the multi-directional die forging press through the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111, the operator unlocks the PLC controller 102 with the password, and uses the PLC controller 102 to control the vertical power motor 121 to start. At this time, the coupling 122 on the vertical power motor 121 links the threaded shaft 112 to rotate synchronously counterclockwise. At this time, the circular cover 113 rotates with the threaded hole 114 as the rotation center and moves upward synchronously until it is away from the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111 on the horizontal base 100 and the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111 is leaked. Then the corresponding control operation can be performed. After the operation is completed, the control of (2) is performed (no need to enter the unlock password at this time).

[0037] Example 2

[0038] On the basis of Example 1, the electrical control structure of the multi-directional die forging press further includes a plurality of fixing screw holes 104 arranged in the upper end surface of the open circular motor fixing seat 103, and a fixing plate 105 with screw grooves arranged on the vertical power motor 121, and bolts 106 for fixing and assembling the open circular motor fixing seat 103 and the vertical power motor 121 through the fixing screw holes 104 and the fixing plate 105 with screw grooves. The above-mentioned design structure facilitates the assembly or disassembly of the vertical power motor 121.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] Based on the first or second embodiment, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes an auxiliary internal thread guide sleeve 117 provided on the circular cover 113 and located on the surface of the threaded hole 114;

[0041] The threaded shaft 112 is used in conjunction with the auxiliary internal threaded guide sleeve 117 for rotation, so that the rotating threaded shaft 112 plays a role in stably controlling the upward / downward movement of the circular cover 113 .

[0042] Example 4

[0043] Based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment, or the third embodiment, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes an upper limit adjustment nut 116 and a lower limit adjustment nut 115 provided at both ends of the threaded shaft 112;

[0044] Among them, the upper limit adjustment nut 116 and the lower limit adjustment nut 115 are used to adjust the vertical movement stroke of the circular cover 113, so as to prevent the circular cover 113 from being squeezed and damaged when moving upward or from being separated from the threaded shaft 112 and being squeezed and damaged when moving downward.

[0045] Example 5

[0046] Based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, or the fourth embodiment, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes a fluorescent strip 120 provided on the outer wall of the circular cover 113;

[0047] The fluorescent strip 120 is used to indicate the spatial position of the circular cover 113 , serving as a warning and protecting the electrical control unit 111 of the multi-directional die forging press.

[0048] Example 6

[0049] Based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment, or the fifth embodiment, the multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes an upper circular buffer convex ring 118 provided on the outer wall of one end of the circular cover 113, and a lower circular buffer convex ring 119 provided on the surface of the horizontal base 100 and located on the outer layer of the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111;

[0050] Among them, the upper circular buffer convex ring 118 abuts against the surface of the lower circular buffer convex ring 119 (the upper circular buffer convex ring 118 and the lower circular buffer convex ring 119 are respectively made of rubber or nylon material), so that when the circular cover 113 moves downward to block the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit 111, the buffer support limit protection of the circular cover 113 is achieved (the PLC controller 102 controls the vertical power motor 121 to drive the threaded shaft 112 to rotate a preset number of times through the coupling 122, based on the abutment of the relative surfaces of the upper circular buffer convex ring 118 and the lower circular buffer convex ring 119, and the phenomenon of continuous rotation and squeezing of the circular cover 113 does not occur)

[0051] In addition, the circular cover 113 is preferably made of a transparent material to facilitate observation of the status of the multi-directional forging press electrical control unit 111 .

[0052] In the electrical control structure of the multi-directional die forging press of this structure, the horizontal base 100, the vertical n-shaped frame 101, the PLC controller 102, the circular plate 107, the bearing 109, the electrical control unit 111 of the multi-directional die forging press, the threaded shaft 112, the circular cover 113, the vertical power motor 121 and the coupling 122 are all conventional components or equipment, and are not described in detail in this application.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.

[0054] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure, comprising a horizontal base (100), a vertical n-shaped frame (101), a PLC controller (102) and a multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit (111), characterized in that: The symmetrical central end surface of the vertical n-shaped frame (101) is provided with an open circular motor fixing seat (103). A vertical power motor (121) is provided in the open circular motor fixing seat (103). A circular plate (107) is provided in the lower end surface of the open circular motor fixing seat (103). The two sides of the circular plate (107) are respectively provided with a bearing groove (108) and a rotating shaft hole (110). A bearing (109) is provided in the bearing groove (108). The vertical power motor (121) is provided with a coupling (122). The coupling (122) is provided with a threaded shaft (112) penetrating the bearing (109) and the rotating shaft hole (110). One end of the threaded shaft (112) is provided with a circular cover (113) used in conjunction with the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit (111). A threaded hole (114) is provided in the symmetrical center line of the circular cover (113) and is used in conjunction with the threaded shaft (112); The vertical power motor (121) is connected to the PLC controller (102), and the multi-directional die forging press electrical control unit (111) is installed on the horizontal base (100) and is located vertically below the circular cover (113).

2. The electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes a plurality of fixing screw holes (104) arranged in the upper end surface of the open circular motor fixing seat (103), a fixing plate (105) with screw grooves arranged on the vertical power motor (121), and bolts (106) for fixing and assembling the open circular motor fixing seat (103) and the vertical power motor (121) through the fixing screw holes (104) and the fixing plate (105).

3. The electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure also includes an auxiliary internal thread guide sleeve (117) arranged on the circular cover (113) and located on the surface of the threaded hole (114).

4. The electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further comprises an upper limit adjustment nut (116) and a lower limit adjustment nut (115) arranged at both ends of the threaded shaft (112).

5. The electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press according to claim 4, characterized in that: The multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes a fluorescent strip (120) arranged on the outer wall of the circular cover (113).

6. The electrical control structure of a multi-directional die forging press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The multi-directional die forging press electrical control structure further includes an upper circular buffer convex ring (118) arranged on the outer wall of one end of the circular cover (113), and a lower circular buffer convex ring (119) arranged on the surface of the horizontal base (100) and located on the outer layer of the multi-directional die forging press electrical control part (111).

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