Building material conveying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a building material conveying device, and relates to the technical field of building material conveying. Mounting plates are mounted at the left and right ends of the middle seat through bolts, mounting seats are arranged above the mounting plates close to the left and right sides of the middle seat, two groups of welding rods are welded on the mounting seats, the lower ends of the welding rods are fixed on the mounting plates, two groups of underframes are fixed at the lower ends of the mounting seats, and movable blocks are movably arranged on the two groups of underframes; the distance between the two sets of baffles can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting stretching and retracting of the first hydraulic rods, so that the baffles can be adaptively adjusted according to conveying belts and building materials with different widths, effective protection is provided for the building materials on the conveying belts, and in the conveying process, the conveying belt is not prone to falling off. The risk that building materials fall off from the conveying belt is reduced, material loss or damage is avoided, and operation safety is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material conveying, in particular to a building material conveying device. Background Art

[0002] A construction project refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting wiring, piping, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities. During the construction process, construction workers often need to carry large amounts of building materials, so a building material conveyor device is designed.

[0003] The existing construction material conveying device is relatively simple in design and lacks the necessary protection measures and position correction structures, which causes construction materials to easily fall off the conveyor belt during transportation, causing material loss or damage, and also increasing the safety risks of operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiments relate to a construction material conveying device to address the problem that existing construction material conveying devices are relatively simple in design and lack necessary protective measures and position correction structures, which results in construction materials easily falling from the conveyor belt during transportation, causing material loss or damage, while also increasing the safety risks of operators.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a construction material conveying device, specifically comprising: an intermediate seat;

[0006] The left and right ends of the middle seat are installed with mounting plates by bolts, and mounting seats are provided above the mounting plates near the left and right sides of the middle seat, two groups of welding rods are welded on the mounting seats, and the lower ends of the welding rods are fixed to the mounting plates, and two groups of base frames are fixed to the lower ends of the mounting seats, and movable blocks are movable on the two groups of base frames, and tooth plates are fixed on the movable blocks. A No. 1 hydraulic rod is installed on the mounting seat by bolts, and a connecting arm is installed on the movable block near the right side of the mounting seat by bolts. The upper end of the connecting arm is connected to the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod through a pin shaft, and an intermediate wheel is installed at the lower end of the mounting seat through a bearing, and the intermediate wheels are respectively engaged with the tooth plates on the two groups of movable blocks, and fixed rods are fixed on the two groups of movable blocks, and baffles are installed on the two groups of fixed rods by bolts.

[0007] In at least some embodiments,

[0008] The middle seat is provided with a slide groove, a center rod is installed in the slide groove, a No. 1 roller is installed on the center rod through a bearing, and an adjusting bolt is connected to the center rod, the adjusting bolt is installed on the middle seat through a nut, a No. 2 roller is installed on the middle seat through a bearing, a No. 1 gearbox is installed on the middle seat through bolts, and a No. 1 motor is installed on the No. 1 gearbox through bolts. Both sets of mounting plates are equipped with movable plates through bolts, and belt rollers are installed on the mounting plates through bearings.

[0009] In at least some embodiments,

[0010] A conveyor belt is installed between the belt rollers on the two groups of mounting plates and the No. 1 roller and the No. 2 roller, and a tensioning bolt is threaded on the mounting plate, and the tensioning bolt is pressed against the movable plate, and a base is installed at the lower end of the two groups of mounting plates through bolts, and a cleaning roller is installed on the base through a bearing, and the rotating shaft of the cleaning roller is connected to the rotating shaft of the belt roller through a belt, and the upper end of the cleaning roller is in contact with the lower end of the conveyor belt.

[0011] In at least some embodiments,

[0012] A fixing frame is provided below the middle seat, and four groups of lifting seats are installed on the fixing frame by bolts. A lifting rod is fixed on the output shaft of the lifting seat, and the upper end of the lifting rod is connected to the mounting plate by bolts. The two groups of lifting rods near the left side of the fixing frame are respectively installed on the front and rear end of the mounting plate near the left side of the middle seat through pins, and the two groups of lifting rods near the right side of the fixing frame are respectively installed on the front and rear end of the mounting plate near the right side of the middle seat through pins. Two groups of transmission boxes are installed on the fixing frame by bolts, and two groups of driving rods are installed on the fixing frame through bearings. Hand wheels are fixed on the two groups of driving rods, and transmission belts are connected between the two groups of driving rods and the input shafts of the two groups of lifting seats near the front end of the fixing frame.

[0013] In at least some embodiments,

[0014] Two groups of support columns are fixed on the middle seat, and a partition is fixed on the upper ends of the two groups of support columns. The No. 2 motor is installed on the partition by bolts, and a pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor. A movable seat is installed on the partition by bolts, and a slide groove is provided on the movable seat. A pulley is installed on the lower end of the movable seat, and a connecting belt is connected between the pulley on the movable seat and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor.

[0015] In at least some embodiments,

[0016] A movable plate slides on the partition, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the connecting belt, a sliding rod slides on the movable plate, a No. 2 hydraulic rod is fixed on the upper end of the movable plate, and the lower end of the piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod.

[0017] In at least some embodiments,

[0018] A fixed plate is fixed to the lower end of the sliding rod, a mounting cylinder is installed at the lower end of the fixed plate by bolts, a rectangular plate is installed at the lower end of the mounting cylinder by bolts, a rotating rod is installed inside the mounting cylinder by a bearing, a gear is fixed on the rotating rod, a slider is slid at the lower end of the fixed plate, a toothed plate is fixed on the slider, the toothed plate is meshed with the gear on the rotating rod, a No. 4 hydraulic rod is fixed to the lower end of the rectangular plate, and the piston rod of the No. 4 hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0019] In at least some embodiments,

[0020] A turntable is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod, a fixed seat is fixed at the lower end of the turntable, two groups of arm plates are fixed at the lower end of the fixed seat, both groups of arm plates are hinged with clamping plates, and a No. 3 hydraulic rod is installed between the clamping plates and the arm plates.

[0021] The utility model provides a construction material conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The lower end of the mounting seat in the utility model is equipped with an intermediate wheel through a bearing, and the intermediate wheel is respectively engaged with the tooth plates on the two groups of movable blocks, and fixed rods are fixed on the two groups of movable blocks, and baffles are installed on the two groups of fixed rods through bolts. By adjusting the extension and contraction of the No. 1 hydraulic rod, the spacing between the two groups of baffles can be flexibly adjusted, so that the baffles can be adaptively adjusted according to conveyor belts and building materials of different widths, thereby providing effective protection for the building materials on the conveyor belt, reducing the risk of building materials falling from the conveyor belt during transportation, avoiding material loss or damage, and greatly improving the safety of operation.

[0023] In addition, two groups of arm plates are fixed at the lower end of the fixed seat in the utility model, and clamping plates are hinged on the two groups of arm plates. A No. 3 hydraulic rod is installed between the clamping plate and the arm plate. When the building materials on the conveyor belt are offset in position or deflected in angle, the building materials are clamped by the clamping plate, and the No. 4 hydraulic rod can be extended and retracted to rotate and adjust the building materials between the two groups of clamping plates. At the same time, the No. 2 motor can be operated to finely adjust the front and rear positions of the building materials, realize the position correction of the building materials, improve the transmission efficiency of the building materials, and ensure the stability and accuracy of the materials during the transmission process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0025] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] In the attached figure:

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall front-end structure of the present application is shown;

[0028] Figure 2 It shows the overall back-end structure diagram of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the middle seat of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 Shows the application Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the base of the present application is shown;

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the upper end of the mounting base of the present application is shown;

[0033] Figure 7 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the lower end of the mounting base of the present application;

[0034] Figure 8 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the support column of the present application;

[0035] Figure 9 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular plate of the present application;

[0036] Figure 10 A structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the present application is shown.

[0037] Reference Signs List

[0038] 1. Middle seat; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Center rod; 121. Roller No. 1; 122. Adjusting bolt; 13. Gearbox No. 1; 131. Motor No. 1; 132. Roller No. 2; 14. Movable plate; 141. Conveyor belt; 142. Tensioning bolt;

[0039] 2. Fixed frame; 21. Lifting seat; 211. Lifting rod; 22. Transmission box; 23. Driving rod; 231. Handwheel; 232. Transmission belt;

[0040] 3. Base; 31. Cleaning roller;

[0041] 4. Welding rod; 41. Mounting seat; 411. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 42. Base frame; 421. Movable block; 4211. Connecting arm; 422. Fixed rod; 423. Baffle; 43. Intermediate wheel;

[0042] 5. Support column; 51. Partition; 511. No. 2 motor; 512. Movable seat; 513. Connecting belt; 52. Moving plate; 521. No. 2 hydraulic rod; 53. Sliding rod; 54. Fixed plate; 541. Mounting cylinder; 542. Rectangular plate; 5421. Sliding block; 5422. Toothed plate; 5423. No. 4 hydraulic rod; 543. Turntable; 544. Rotating rod; 55. Fixed seat; 551. Arm plate; 552. Clamping plate; 553. No. 3 hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 :

[0045] The utility model proposes a construction material conveying device, comprising: an intermediate seat 1;

[0046] The left and right ends of the middle seat 1 are both mounted with mounting plates 11 by bolts, and mounting seats 41 are provided above the mounting plates 11 on the left and right sides of the middle seat 1, and two groups of welding rods 4 are welded on the mounting seats 41, and the lower ends of the welding rods 4 are fixed to the mounting plates 11. Two groups of base frames 42 are fixed to the lower ends of the mounting seats 41, and movable blocks 421 are movable on the two groups of base frames 42, and tooth plates are fixed on the movable blocks 421. No. 1 hydraulic rod 411 is mounted on the mounting seat 41 by bolts, and a connecting arm 4211 is mounted on the movable block 421 near the right side of the mounting seat 41 by bolts. The upper end of the connecting arm 4211 is connected to the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 411 by a pin shaft, and an intermediate wheel 43 is mounted on the lower end of the mounting seat 41 through a bearing, and the intermediate wheel 43 is respectively engaged with the tooth plates on the two groups of movable blocks 421, and fixed rods 422 are fixed on the two groups of movable blocks 421, and baffles 423 are mounted on the two groups of fixed rods 422 by bolts;

[0047] The middle seat 1 is provided with a slide groove, in which a center rod 12 is installed, a number one roller 121 is installed on the center rod 12 through a bearing, and an adjusting bolt 122 is connected to the center rod 12, and the adjusting bolt 122 is installed on the middle seat 1 through a nut, a number two roller 132 is installed on the middle seat 1 through a bearing, a number one gearbox 13 is installed on the middle seat 1 through bolts, and a number one motor 131 is installed on the number one gearbox 13 through bolts. Both sets of mounting plates 11 are mounted with movable plates 14 through bolts, and belt rollers are mounted on the mounting plates 11 through bearings;

[0048] A conveyor belt 141 is installed between the belt rollers on the two sets of mounting plates 11 and the No. 1 roller 121 and the No. 2 roller 132, and a tensioning bolt 142 is threaded on the mounting plate 11, and the tensioning bolt 142 is pressed against the movable plate 14, and the lower ends of the two sets of mounting plates 11 are both mounted with a base 3 by bolts, and a cleaning roller 31 is mounted on the base 3 by a bearing, and the rotating shaft of the cleaning roller 31 is connected to the rotating shaft of the belt roller through a belt, and the upper end of the cleaning roller 31 is in contact with the lower end of the conveyor belt 141.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present disclosure,

[0050] The two lifting rods 211 on the left side of the fixed frame 2 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the mounting plate 11 near the left side of the fixed frame 2 through pins, and the two lifting rods 211 on the right side of the fixed frame 2 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the mounting plate 11 near the right side of the fixed frame 2 through pins.

[0051] Example 2, based on Example 1,

[0052] Two groups of support columns 5 are fixed on the middle seat 1. The upper ends of the two groups of support columns 5 are fixed with a partition 51. The partition 51 is fixed with a second motor 511 by bolts. A pulley is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 511. A movable seat 512 is fixed to the partition 51 by bolts. The movable seat 512 is provided with a slide groove. A pulley is installed at the lower end of the movable seat 512. A connecting belt 51 is connected between the pulley on the movable seat 512 and the pulley on the output shaft of the second motor 511. 3. A movable plate 52 slides on the partition 51, and the movable plate 52 is fixedly connected to the connecting belt 513. A sliding rod 53 slides on the movable plate 52. A No. 2 hydraulic rod 521 is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate 52. The lower end of the piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod 521 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 53. Its function is: running the No. 2 motor 511 causes the connecting belt 513 to operate and drive the movable plate 52 to move back and forth. Extending and retracting the No. 2 hydraulic rod 521 can cause the sliding rod 53 to slide on the movable plate 52.

[0053] Example 3, based on Example 1 and Example 2,

[0054] The lower end of the sliding rod 53 is fixed with a fixed plate 54, and the lower end of the fixed plate 54 is fixed with a mounting cylinder 541 through bolts. The lower end of the mounting cylinder 541 is fixed with a rectangular plate 542 through bolts. The interior of the mounting cylinder 541 is installed with a rotating rod 544 through a bearing. A gear is fixed on the rotating rod 544. A slider 5421 slides on the lower end of the fixed plate 54, and a toothed plate 5422 is fixed on the slider 5421. The toothed plate 5422 meshes with the gear on the rotating rod 544. The lower end of the rectangular plate 542 is fixed with a No. 4 hydraulic rod 5423. The piston rod of the No. 4 hydraulic rod 5423 is connected to the slider 5421. The rotating rod 544 is fixedly connected with a turntable 543 at its lower end, and a fixed seat 55 is fixed at the lower end of the turntable 543. Two sets of arm plates 551 are fixed at the lower end of the fixed seat 55. The two sets of arm plates 551 are hinged with clamping plates 552. A No. 3 hydraulic rod 553 is installed between the clamping plates 552 and the arm plates 551. Its function is to retract the No. 4 hydraulic rod 5423 to make the slider 5421 slide, and make the toothed plate 5422 on the slider 5421 drive the rotating rod 544 to rotate, so as to rotate the turntable 543. Extending the No. 3 hydraulic rod 553 can make the two sets of clamping plates 552 clamp the building materials.

[0055] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the No. 1 motor 131 is operated to make the conveyor belt 141 run and convey the building materials. By adjusting the extension and retraction of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 411, the spacing between the two sets of baffles 423 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the baffles 423 can be adaptively adjusted according to the different widths of the conveyor belt 141 and the building materials, thereby providing effective protection for the building materials on the conveyor belt 141. During transportation, the risk of building materials falling off the conveyor belt 141 is reduced, and material loss or damage is avoided. Extending the No. 3 hydraulic rod 553 allows the two sets of clamping plates 552 to clamp the building materials. Extending the No. 4 hydraulic rod 5423 allows the slider 5421 to slide, and the toothed plate 5422 on the slider 5421 drives the rotating rod 544 to rotate, so that the turntable 543 rotates, and the position of the building materials on the conveyor belt 141 can be corrected. At the same time, running the No. 2 motor 511 can make fine adjustments to the front and rear positions of the building materials.

[0056] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0057] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0058] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0059] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure, and they should all be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A construction material conveying device comprising: The middle seat (1) is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the middle seat (1) are both mounted with mounting plates (11) by bolts, and mounting seats (41) are provided above the mounting plates (11) on the left and right sides of the middle seat (1), and two groups of welding rods (4) are welded on the mounting seats (41), and the lower ends of the welding rods (4) are fixed on the mounting plates (11). Two groups of base frames (42) are fixed on the lower ends of the mounting seats (41), and movable blocks (421) are movable on the two groups of base frames (42), and a tooth plate is fixed on the movable block (421). A hydraulic rod No. 1 is mounted on the mounting seat (41) by bolts. (411), a connecting arm (4211) is installed on the movable block (421) near the right side of the mounting seat (41) by bolts, the upper end of the connecting arm (4211) is connected to the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod (411) through a pin shaft, and an intermediate wheel (43) is installed on the lower end of the mounting seat (41) through a bearing, and the intermediate wheel (43) is respectively engaged with the tooth plates on the two groups of movable blocks (421), and a fixed rod (422) is fixed on both groups of movable blocks (421), and a baffle (423) is installed on both groups of fixed rods (422) by bolts.

2. A construction material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermediate seat (1) is provided with a slide groove, a center rod (12) is installed in the slide groove, a roller (121) is installed on the center rod (12) through a bearing, and an adjusting bolt (122) is connected to the center rod (12), the adjusting bolt (122) is installed on the intermediate seat (1) through a nut, a roller (132) is installed on the intermediate seat (1) through a bearing, a gearbox (13) is installed on the intermediate seat (1) through a bolt, and a motor (131) is installed on the gearbox (13) through a bolt. Both sets of mounting plates (11) are mounted with movable plates (14) through bolts, and a belt roller is mounted on the mounting plate (11) through a bearing.

3. A construction material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (141) is installed between the belt rollers on the two groups of mounting plates (11) and the first roller (121) and the second roller (132), and a tensioning bolt (142) is screwed on the mounting plate (11), and the tensioning bolt (142) is pressed against the movable plate (14), and the lower ends of the two groups of mounting plates (11) are both mounted with a base (3) through bolts, and a cleaning roller (31) is mounted on the base (3) through a bearing, and the rotating shaft of the cleaning roller (31) is connected to the rotating shaft of the belt roller through a belt, and the upper end of the cleaning roller (31) contacts the lower end of the conveyor belt (141).

4. A construction material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is provided below the middle seat (1). Four groups of lifting seats (21) are mounted on the fixing frame (2) by bolts. A lifting rod (211) is fixed on the output shaft of the lifting seat (21). The upper end of the lifting rod (211) is connected to the mounting plate (11) by bolts. The two groups of lifting rods (211) near the left side of the fixing frame (2) are respectively mounted on the front and rear ends of the mounting plate (11) near the left side of the middle seat (1) by pins. The two groups of lifting rods (211) near the right side of the fixing frame (2) are respectively mounted on the front and rear ends of the mounting plate (11) near the right side of the middle seat (1) by pins. Two groups of transmission boxes (22) are mounted on the fixing frame (2) by bolts, and two groups of driving rods (23) are mounted on the fixing frame (2) by bearings. Hand wheels (231) are fixed on the two groups of driving rods (23). A transmission belt (232) is connected between the two groups of driving rods (23) and the input shafts of the two groups of lifting seats (21) near the front end of the fixing frame (2).

5. A construction material conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of support columns (5) are fixed on the middle seat (1), and a partition (51) is fixed to the upper ends of the two groups of support columns (5). A second motor (511) is mounted on the partition (51) by bolts, and a pulley is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (511). A movable seat (512) is mounted on the partition (51) by bolts, and a slide groove is provided on the movable seat (512). A pulley is mounted on the lower end of the movable seat (512), and a connecting belt (513) is connected between the pulley on the movable seat (512) and the pulley on the output shaft of the second motor (511).

6. A construction material conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable plate (52) slides on the partition (51), the movable plate (52) is fixedly connected to the connecting belt (513), a sliding rod (53) slides on the movable plate (52), a second hydraulic rod (521) is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate (52), and the lower end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic rod (521) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (53).

7. A construction material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed plate (54) is fixed to the lower end of the sliding rod (53), a mounting cylinder (541) is mounted on the lower end of the fixing plate (54) via bolts, a rectangular plate (542) is mounted on the lower end of the mounting cylinder (541) via bolts, a rotating rod (544) is mounted inside the mounting cylinder (541) via a bearing, a gear is fixed on the rotating rod (544), a slider (5421) is slidably mounted on the lower end of the fixing plate (54), a toothed plate (5422) is fixed on the slider (5421), the toothed plate (5422) is meshed with the gear on the rotating rod (544), a fourth hydraulic rod (5423) is fixed to the lower end of the rectangular plate (542), and a piston rod of the fourth hydraulic rod (5423) is fixedly connected to the slider (5421).

8. A construction material conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A turntable (543) is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod (544), a fixed seat (55) is fixed to the lower end of the turntable (543), two groups of arm plates (551) are fixed to the lower end of the fixed seat (55), and a clamping plate (552) is hinged on the two groups of arm plates (551), and a third hydraulic rod (553) is installed between the clamping plate (552) and the arm plate (551).

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