Transportation device with adjustable angle

By designing adjustment mechanisms and cleaning mechanisms on the conveyor belt, the problems of conveyor belt angle adjustment and material cleaning are solved, and flexible angle adjustment and automatic cleaning of the conveyor belt are realized, improving operating efficiency and cleanliness.

CN223291625UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02INNER MONGOLIA MANSHI COAL GRP CANZIGOU COAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422798613.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-16
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing conveyor belt cannot adjust the angle according to the needs of use, and it is necessary to manually clean the adhered materials when conveying them, which is cumbersome.

Method used

A transportation device including an adjustment mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. The driving component drives the pressing plate to move on the wedge block to realize the angle adjustment of the conveyor belt, and scrapes off the adhered material through a cleaning brush, and collects the cleaned residue by using the collection mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment and automatic cleaning of the conveyor belt angle, reduces the cumbersome operation of manual cleaning, and maintains the overall cleanliness of the conveyor belt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and provides an angle-adjustable conveying device which comprises a base, a supporting frame, an adjusting mechanism, a conveying belt, a cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing frame, a driving assembly, a positioning block, an abutting plate, a wedge-shaped block and a swing plate, and the bearing frame is arranged on the base; the driving assembly and the positioning block are arranged at the two ends of the upper portion of the bearing frame respectively, the driving assembly drives the abutting plate to reciprocate, the abutting plate is arranged on the bearing frame in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped block and the swing plate are arranged at the two ends of the lower portion of the supporting frame respectively, the abutting plate abuts against the wedge-shaped block, the swing plate is rotatably installed on the positioning block, and the conveying belt is arranged on the supporting frame. By arranging the adjusting mechanism, the angle of the conveying belt can be conveniently adjusted, and by arranging the cleaning mechanism and the collecting mechanism, materials adhered to the conveying belt can be scraped and collected when the conveying belt moves, so that the overall cleanliness of the conveying belt is kept, and the complexity of subsequent cleaning is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and in particular to a transport device with adjustable angle. Background Art

[0002] Conveyor belts, also known as transport belts, are composite products of rubber, fiber, metal, or plastic and fabric used in belt conveyors to carry and transport materials. Conveyor belts are widely used in cement, coking, metallurgy, chemical, steel and other industries where the conveying distance is short and the conveying volume is small.

[0003] The existing conveyor belts are not easy to adjust their angles according to the use requirements, which results in the conveyor belts being restricted in use. In addition, when the conveyor belts are conveying materials, the adhered materials need to be manually cleaned, which is cumbersome and defective. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a transport device with adjustable angle, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the conveyor belt according to usage requirements and can clean materials adhering to the conveyor belt.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a transport device with adjustable angle, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A transport device with adjustable angle, comprising a base, a support frame, an adjustment mechanism, a conveyor belt, a cleaning mechanism and a collection mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a carrier, a driving assembly, a positioning block, a pressure plate, a wedge block and a swing plate, wherein the carrier is arranged on the base, the driving assembly and the positioning block are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the carrier, the driving assembly drives the pressure plate to reciprocate, the pressure plate is slidably arranged on the carrier, the wedge block and the swing plate are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the support frame, the pressure plate abuts against the wedge block, and the swing plate is rotatably mounted on the positioning block;

[0007] The conveyor belt is arranged on the support frame, and the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame and a cleaning brush. The mounting frame is arranged on the support frame, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the mounting frame. The cleaning brush abuts against the conveyor belt, and the collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the support frame, and the collecting mechanism is used to collect the residual materials cleaned by the cleaning brush.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor and a threaded rod, the motor is arranged on the side of the supporting frame, a groove is provided on the supporting frame, one end of the threaded rod is connected to the motor, and the other end of the threaded rod extends into the groove, the pressure plate is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and the end of the pressure plate away from the wedge block slides in cooperation with the groove.

[0009] Preferably, support plates are provided at opposite ends of the conveyor belt, and the support plates are provided on the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a cavity is provided on the positioning block, a bearing rod is provided in the cavity, and the swing plate is sleeved on the bearing rod.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame and a collecting box, the mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame, and the collecting box is detachably arranged on the mounting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a handle, and the handle is provided on the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, universal self-locking wheels are provided at the four end points of the lower end of the base.

[0014] Preferably, a pad is provided on the supporting frame.

[0015] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0016] The present application sets an adjustment mechanism between the base and the support frame. When the driving component drives the pressure plate to move to the left, the pressure plate moves from the narrow side of the wedge block to the wide side of the wedge block. When the driving component drives the pressure plate to move to the right, the pressure plate moves from the wide side of the wedge block to the narrow side of the wedge block. While the pressure plate moves, the swing plate rotates around the positioning block, thereby realizing the adjustment of the conveyor belt angle.

[0017] By setting up a cleaning mechanism, when the conveyor belt is conveying materials, the cleaning brush contacts the bottom of the conveyor belt and scrapes off the materials adhering to the conveyor belt, and the collecting mechanism collects the scraped materials, thereby maintaining the overall cleanliness of the conveyor belt. Moreover, since the materials are cleaned during the conveying process, the tediousness of subsequent cleaning is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame in some embodiments of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning block in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The reference numerals are:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 6. Collection mechanism; 7. Carrying frame; 8. Drive assembly; 9. Positioning block; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Wedge block; 12. Swing plate; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Motor; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Groove; 18. Support plate; 19. Cavity; 20. Carrying rod; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Collection box; 23. Handle; 24. Universal self-locking wheel; 25. Pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of this application is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended only to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" do not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0029] It should also be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example

[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the angle-adjustable transport device described in the embodiment of the present application includes a base 1, a support frame 2, an adjustment mechanism 3, a conveyor belt 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 and a collecting mechanism 6. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a carrier 7, a drive assembly 8, a positioning block 9, a pressure plate 10, a wedge block 11 and a swing plate 12. The carrier 7 is arranged on the base 1, and the drive assembly 8 and the positioning block 9 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the carrier 7. The drive assembly 8 drives the pressure plate 10 to reciprocate, and the pressure plate 10 is slidably arranged on the carrier 7. The wedge block 11 and the swing plate 12 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the support frame 2, the pressure plate 10 is in contact with the wedge block 11, the swing plate 12 is rotatably mounted on the positioning block 9, the conveyor belt 4 is arranged on the support frame 2, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 13 and a cleaning brush 14. The mounting frame 13 is arranged on the support frame 2, and the cleaning brush 14 is arranged on the mounting frame 13. The cleaning brush 14 is in contact with the conveyor belt 4. The collecting mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower end of the support frame 2, and the collecting mechanism 6 is used to collect the residual material cleaned by the cleaning brush 14.

[0032] When in use, start the driving assembly 8. When the driving assembly 8 drives the pressure plate 10 to move to the left, the pressure plate 10 moves from the narrow side of the wedge block 11 to the wide side of the wedge block 11. When the driving assembly 8 drives the pressure plate 10 to move to the right, the pressure plate 10 moves from the wide side of the wedge block 11 to the narrow side of the wedge block 11. While the pressure plate 10 moves, the swing plate 12 rotates around the positioning block 9, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the conveyor belt 4. In the process of conveying materials by the conveyor belt 4, the cleaning brush 14 contacts the bottom of the conveyor belt 4 and scrapes off the materials adhered to the conveyor belt 4. The collecting mechanism 6 collects the scraped materials, thereby maintaining the overall cleanliness of the conveyor belt 4. Moreover, since the materials are cleaned during the conveying process, the tediousness of subsequent cleaning is reduced.

[0033] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 8 includes a motor 15 and a threaded rod 16. The motor 15 is arranged on the side of the carrier 7. A groove 17 is provided on the carrier 7. One end of the threaded rod 16 is connected to the motor 15, and the other end of the threaded rod 16 extends into the groove 17. The pressure plate 10 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 16, and the end of the pressure plate 10 away from the wedge block 11 slides in cooperation with the groove 17. When in use, when the motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate forward, the pressure plate 10 slides to the right. When the motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to reverse, the pressure plate 10 slides to the left.

[0034] In this embodiment, support plates 18 are provided at opposite ends of the conveyor belt 4 . The support plates 18 are provided on the support frame 2 , and support the conveyor belt 4 .

[0035] In this embodiment, a cavity 19 is provided on the positioning block 9 , a bearing rod 20 is provided in the cavity 19 , and the swing plate 12 is sleeved on the bearing rod 20 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 21 and a collecting box 22 . The mounting frame 21 is disposed at the lower end of the support frame 2 . The collecting box 22 is detachably disposed on the mounting frame 21 . The collecting box 22 is used to collect the residues cleaned by the cleaning brush 14 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 further includes a handle 23 , which is provided on the collection box 22 . The handle 23 facilitates the collection box 22 to be pulled out.

[0038] In this embodiment, universal self-locking wheels 24 are provided at the four end points of the lower end of the base 1 to facilitate moving the device according to usage requirements.

[0039] In this embodiment, a cushion block 25 is provided on the supporting frame 7. When the supporting frame 2 is in a horizontal state, the cushion block 25 supports the wedge block 11 to improve stability.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A transport device with adjustable angle, characterized in that: It includes a base, a support frame, an adjustment mechanism, a conveyor belt, a cleaning mechanism and a collection mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes a carrier, a driving assembly, a positioning block, a pressure plate, a wedge block and a swing plate, the carrier is arranged on the base, the driving assembly and the positioning block are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the carrier, the driving assembly drives the pressure plate to reciprocate, the pressure plate is slidably arranged on the carrier, the wedge block and the swing plate are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the support frame, the pressure plate abuts against the wedge block, and the swing plate is rotatably mounted on the positioning block; The conveyor belt is arranged on the support frame, and the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame and a cleaning brush. The mounting frame is arranged on the support frame, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the mounting frame. The cleaning brush abuts against the conveyor belt, and the collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the support frame, and the collecting mechanism is used to collect the residual materials cleaned by the cleaning brush.

2. The angle-adjustable transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor and a threaded rod. The motor is arranged on the side of the supporting frame. A groove is provided on the supporting frame. One end of the threaded rod is connected to the motor, and the other end of the threaded rod extends into the groove. The pressure plate is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and the end of the pressure plate away from the wedge block slides in cooperation with the groove.

3. The angle-adjustable transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates are arranged opposite to each other at both ends of the conveyor belt, and the support plates are arranged on the support frame.

4. The angle-adjustable transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block is provided with a cavity, a bearing rod is provided in the cavity, and the swing plate is sleeved on the bearing rod.

5. The angle-adjustable transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame and a collecting box. The mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame, and the collecting box is detachably arranged on the mounting frame.

6. The angle-adjustable transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a handle, which is arranged on the collection box.

7. The angle-adjustable transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal self-locking wheels are provided at the four end points of the lower end of the base.

8. The angle-adjustable transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block is provided on the supporting frame.