Glass bead feeding device
By introducing storage boxes, solenoid ball valves, spiral push rods and fabric plate structures into the glass bead feeding device, the problem of stacking in the glass bead feeding device is solved, and the uniform conveying and quantitative spreading of glass beads is achieved, which improves the smoothness and practicality of feeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422856211.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
After the existing glass bead feeding device stops feeding in the middle, the problem of concentrated material convergence and accumulation of blockage at the elbow is easily caused, and quantitative uniform spreading cannot be achieved.
The bottom cutout design on the inner bottom of the material storage box, solenoid ball valve, feeding barrel, screw push rod and fabric plate structure are adopted, combined with a servo motor and laser rangefinder to achieve uniform material transportation and quantitative spreading.
It improves the smoothness of glass bead cutting, avoids stacking, and ensures that the feeding can be restored in time after the construction is suspended to meet construction needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223291903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road marking equipment, in particular to a glass bead feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Reflective glass beads possess excellent reflective and refractive properties, effectively reflecting light back in the direction of the light source, creating a strong reflective effect. This characteristic makes them highly visible at night or in low-light conditions, thereby improving road visibility. With the growing market demand for road marking equipment, the proper amount of glass beads must be dispensed during the coating process to ensure nighttime legibility. As an essential component of road marking equipment, glass bead boxes are becoming increasingly important. However, existing glass bead boxes for small road marking equipment suffer from issues such as poor material discharge and severe material accumulation. Patent document CN215561806U discloses a glass bead box for road marking equipment. The lower half of the glass bead box forms a funnel-shaped discharge channel. The short side of the lower curved plate is provided with a discharge port, and an elbow is welded below the discharge port. The glass beads are poured into the box and filtered by a filtering device. They automatically slide into the discharge port under their own gravity and then flow out through the elbow. The glass beads are spread after being filtered, which greatly improves the smoothness of the glass bead discharge. At the same time, due to the unique structure of the glass bead box, the problem of excessive accumulation of glass beads in the box is also avoided.
[0003] The above-mentioned device still has some shortcomings in practical application. Although it can prevent excessive accumulation of glass beads in the box and improve the smoothness of glass bead discharge, it is prone to material accumulation at the elbow when the device stops feeding and then discharges again, leading to accumulation and blockage. This is because the inner diameter of the elbow is small, and the material that is screened by the filter screen in the box during the interruption process will be concentrated and blocked in the inner area of the lower bend plate and the inner side of the elbow due to the impact. In other words, the device can only be used for one-time feeding and has certain limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a glass bead feeding device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a glass bead feeding device to solve the problem that the glass bead feeding device in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology stops feeding midway and when discharging again, the material is easily concentrated at the elbow, thereby causing accumulation and blockage.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a glass bead feeding device, which includes a storage box, a corner of the inner bottom of the storage box having a discharge port, the edge of the discharge port having a material guide slope extending to the inner wall of the storage box, an electromagnetic ball valve with an input end corresponding to the discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom of the storage box, a feeding cylinder is horizontally placed at the bottom of the electromagnetic ball valve, and the input end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the output end of the electromagnetic ball valve, the inner side of the feeding cylinder has a spiral push rod driven to rotate by a driving device along its length direction, and the bottom of the output end of the feeding cylinder is connected to a hollow cloth plate inside.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the glass bead feeding device described in the present invention, the top opening of the storage box is further provided with a cover plate, and a handle is further provided on one side of the top of the cover plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the glass bead feeding device described in the utility model, a servo motor is provided at one end of the outer side of the feeding cylinder, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to one end of the screw push rod, and the bottom of the output end of the feeding cylinder also has a discharge nozzle connected to the cloth plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the glass bead feeding device described in the present invention, the distribution plate is a linear transition structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the bottom outlet of the distribution plate is a wide and flat structure.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the glass bead feeding device described in the present invention, a laser rangefinder is further provided on the top inner side of the storage box and installed on the bottom of the cover plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the glass bead feeding device described in the present invention, a visual window is further provided on one side of the storage box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the material stops halfway and is fed again, the glass bead feeding device adopts a storage box with a funnel-shaped inner cavity, so that the material can slide freely into the discharge port, and then the electromagnetic ball valve opens to allow the material to enter the feeding barrel. The spiral push rod rotating at a constant speed can evenly and quantitatively transport the incoming material to the discharge nozzle, and then the material is further spread through the distribution plate, which greatly improves the smoothness of glass bead feeding and avoids the accumulation of glass beads during feeding. The machine can be stopped during use according to construction needs without affecting the next feeding, and its practicality is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the storage box of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the feeding tube of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 100, material storage box; 101, material discharge port; 102, material guide slope; 110, cover plate; 111, handle; 120, viewing window; 200, electromagnetic ball valve; 300, material feeding cylinder; 310, screw push rod; 320, servo motor; 330, material discharge nozzle; 400, material distribution plate; 500, laser rangefinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1-Figure 3 The diagram shows the entire structure of a glass bead feeding device of the present invention. Figure 1-Figure 3, a glass bead feeding device of the present embodiment includes a storage box 100, a corner of the inner bottom of the storage box 100 is provided with a discharge port 101, the edge of the discharge port 101 is provided with a material guide slope 102 extending to the inner wall of the storage box 100, and an electromagnetic ball valve 200 is provided on one side of the bottom of the storage box 100, the input end of which corresponds to the discharge port 101, and a feeding cylinder 300 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the electromagnetic ball valve 200, and the input end of the feeding cylinder 300 is connected to the output end of the electromagnetic ball valve 200, and a spiral push rod 310 driven by a driving device to rotate is provided on the inside of the feeding cylinder 300 along its length direction, and the bottom of the output end of the feeding cylinder 300 is connected to a distribution plate 400 with a hollow interior.
[0021] The top opening of the storage box 100 is also equipped with a cover plate 110, and a handle 111 is also provided on one side of the top of the cover plate 110. It can be understood that by opening the cover plate 110, glass beads can be easily added to the storage box 100. The cover plate 110 and the storage box 100 can be hinged, slidably, or vertically interlocked, etc., without limitation. A servo motor 320 is provided at one end of the outer side of the feed barrel 300, and the output shaft of the servo motor 320 is connected to one end of the screw push rod 310. The bottom of the output end of the feed barrel 300 also has a discharge nozzle 330 connected to the cloth plate 400. It should be noted that the inner diameter of the discharge nozzle 330 is large enough to at least be saturated to cope with the high-speed output and feeding of the screw push rod 310. The cloth plate 400 has a straight transition structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the outlet at the bottom of the cloth plate 400 is a wide and flat structure. In this embodiment, to ensure a more uniform distribution of glass beads, a uniquely designed distribution plate 400 is used. This allows the beads entering from above to be evenly dispersed through spatial constraints, preventing accumulation at the end of the feed, resulting in a better distribution effect. Specifically, when the material is stopped midway and re-fed, the funnel-shaped storage box 100 is used to allow the material to slide freely into the discharge port 101. The electromagnetic ball valve 200 then opens, allowing the material to enter the feed cylinder 300. The uniformly rotating screw push rod 310 evenly and quantitatively conveys the incoming material to the discharge nozzle 330, where it is further distributed through the distribution plate 400. This significantly improves the smoothness of glass bead discharging and avoids accumulation during the feeding process. The machine can be stopped mid-flight according to construction needs without affecting the next feeding, further enhancing its practicality.
[0022] Furthermore, a laser rangefinder 500 is provided on the top of the inner side of the storage box 100 and mounted on the bottom of the cover plate 110. It is understood that the glass beads in the storage box 100 are continuously consumed during use. Therefore, the laser rangefinder 500 can measure the distance between the top of the material and the cover plate 110 in real time as the material sinks. When the distance reaches a set value, it means that the material is about to be consumed. At this time, the control unit will promptly remind the staff to add or refill the material after receiving feedback.
[0023] Further, a visual window 120 is also provided on one side of the storage box. In actual application, the staff can also check the consumption of the material inside the box through the visual window 120, and the practicality is further improved.
[0024] In summary, a glass bead feeding device according to the present embodiment, when in use, when the material stops halfway and is fed again, the storage box 100 with a funnel-shaped inner cavity is adopted to allow the material to slide freely into the discharge port 101, and then the electromagnetic ball valve 200 is opened to allow the material to enter the feeding barrel 300, and the spiral push rod 310 rotating at a uniform speed can evenly and quantitatively transport the incoming material to the discharge nozzle 330, and then the material is further spread through the distribution plate 400, which greatly improves the smoothness of glass bead discharge and avoids the accumulation of glass beads during feeding. The machine can be stopped according to construction needs during use without affecting the next feeding.
[0025] While the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with one another in any manner, and the omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A glass bead feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material storage box (100), wherein a discharge port (101) is provided at a corner of the bottom inner side of the material storage box (100), and a material guide slope (102) extending to the inner side wall of the material storage box (100) is provided at the edge of the discharge port (101); an electromagnetic ball valve (200) is provided at one side of the bottom of the material storage box (100), the input end of which corresponds to the discharge port (101); a feeding cylinder (300) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the electromagnetic ball valve (200), and the input end of the feeding cylinder (300) is connected to the output end of the electromagnetic ball valve (200); a screw push rod (310) driven to rotate by a driving device is provided on the inner side of the feeding cylinder (300) along its length direction; and a hollow material distribution plate (400) is connected to the bottom of the output end of the feeding cylinder (300).
2. A glass bead feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top opening of the storage box (100) is also provided with a cover plate (110), and a handle (111) is also provided on one side of the top of the cover plate (110).
3. The glass bead feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (320) is provided at one end of the outer side of the feeding cylinder (300), and the output shaft of the servo motor (320) is connected to one end of the screw push rod (310). The bottom of the output end of the feeding cylinder (300) also has a discharge nozzle (330) connected to the distribution plate (400).
4. The glass bead feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution plate (400) is a linear transition structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the bottom outlet of the distribution plate (400) is a wide and flat structure.
5. The glass bead feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser rangefinder (500) is also provided on the inner top of the storage box (100) and mounted on the bottom of the cover plate (110).
6. The glass bead feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visual window (120) is also provided on one side of the storage box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glass bead box for road marking equipment
CN215561806U