Intelligent pile-turning machine for resourceful treatment of organic garbage
Through the design of the intelligent stacker, automatic operation is achieved using frame components, arch frames and PLC controllers, combined with the roll and spiral blades, the problem of insensible stacker and uneven stacking is solved, and wider applicability and more efficient rollover effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422563979.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing stacking machine is not intelligent enough during use and requires manual operation. It cannot be used in various scenarios. The garbage stacking is uneven, which affects the stacking effect and efficiency.
An intelligent stacker is designed, using frame components, arch frames, motors, connecting shafts and pulleys, combined with PLC controllers to achieve automated operation; by setting the first and second rollers and spiral blades, the left and right rushing of organic waste is achieved, enhancing the overturning effect and efficiency; and equipped with spraying components to spray water to improve the fusion effect.
The scope of use of the thrust machine has been expanded, the practicality and thrust effect of the thrust machine have been improved, so that the organic waste can be fully and evenly integrated during the thrust process has been improved, and the thrust efficiency and the practicality of the device have been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223292459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of compost turning machines, and in particular to an intelligent compost turning machine for resource processing of organic waste. Background Art
[0002] Organic waste refers to the decomposable organic matter in daily household waste. Organic waste should be collected by designated personnel, and the collection containers must be sealed, covered, leak-proof, fly-proof and rat-proof.
[0003] Organic waste, also known as wet waste, refers to waste containing organic components in domestic waste, mainly paper, fiber, bamboo, wood, kitchen scraps, etc. More than 50% of urban domestic waste is organic waste, and it is increasing year by year, among which waste paper and waste plastics are growing the fastest.
[0004] Nowadays, compost turning machines are widely used in people's daily life and production as a kind of organic waste recycling equipment. However, there are still some shortcomings in the actual use of compost turning machines. For example, they are not intelligent enough and require manual operation when used, which reduces the use effect and efficiency. In addition, the existing compost turning machines cannot be applied to various scenarios and materials, and the garbage is not turned evenly, which affects the turning effect.
[0005] To this end, the present application proposes an intelligent compost turning machine for resource processing of organic waste. Utility Model Content
[0006] The present application proposes an intelligent compost turning machine for resource processing of organic waste to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology; by setting a frame assembly, an arch frame, a motor 1, a connecting shaft and a pulley, the arch frame can be applicable to materials in a variety of scenarios, thereby expanding the scope and limit of use of the compost turning machine, and further improving the practicality of the compost turning machine; by setting a first drive assembly, a motor 2, a main gear, a slave gear and a rolling assembly, a first roller, a second roller, and a spiral blade, when the first roller rotates forward, it will prompt the second roller to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby allowing the organic waste to be turned toward the center position; through the spiral blades arranged on the outside of the first roller and the second roller, the organic waste can be turned left and right, thereby improving the turning effect of the compost turning machine, so that the organic waste can be effectively turned during the turning operation, so that the organic waste can be fully and evenly integrated, and the turning effect and turning efficiency are improved.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A smart compost turning machine for resource processing of organic waste comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a PLC controller, the outside of the base is fixedly connected to a box body, the top of the base is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, a frame assembly is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the frame assembly comprises an arch frame, the arch frame is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the interiors of the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the arch frame, the outside of one of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to a motor one, and the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, the motor one is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the interior of the arch frame is rotatably connected to a pulley.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a spray assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the arch frame, and the spray assembly includes a spray head, and each of the spray heads is fixedly connected to the interior of the arch frame;
[0010] By setting up a spraying assembly and a spraying head, the medicine in the spraying head will be sprayed onto the organic waste and fully integrated during the turning and pushing process, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the outside of the arch is fixedly connected to the second box body, and the inside of the arch is rotatably connected to a tumbling assembly, the tumbling assembly including a first roller and a second roller, the first roller and the second roller are both rotatably connected to the inside of the arch, and one end of the first roller and the second roller extends into the inside of the second box body, and the outside of the first roller and the second roller are both provided with spiral blades;
[0012] When the first roller rotates forward, the second roller will be prompted to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby pushing the organic waste toward the center position. The spiral blades arranged on the outside of the first roller and the second roller can realize left and right surging pushing of the organic waste, thereby improving the pushing effect of the turning machine, so that the organic waste can be effectively turned over during the turning operation, so that the organic waste can be fully and evenly integrated, improving the turning effect and efficiency, and thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a first drive assembly is provided inside the second box, and the first drive assembly includes a main gear and a slave gear, the main gear and the slave gear are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first roller and the second roller and are located inside the second box, the main gear and the slave gear are meshed and connected, the outside of the second box is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the output end of the second motor extends to the inside of the second box and is fixedly connected to one end of the first roller, and the second motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller;
[0014] Motor 2 is started by the PLC controller, and the motor 2 drives the first roller to rotate. The main gear and the slave gear are engaged and transmitted, so that the slave gear rotates in the opposite direction, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the base is rotatably connected to a moving assembly, and the moving assembly includes a connecting roller, two of the connecting rollers are rotatably connected to the inside of the base, and one end of the two connecting rollers extends to the inside of the box, and the outside of the two connecting rollers is fixedly connected to a plurality of rollers;
[0016] When the two connecting rollers rotate simultaneously, the compost turner is moved forward through the rollers, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a second drive assembly is provided inside the box body one, and the second drive assembly includes a main pulley and a slave pulley, the main pulley and the slave pulley are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two connecting rollers and are located inside the box body one, the main pulley and the slave pulley are connected by a belt transmission, the outside of the box body one is fixedly connected to a motor three, and the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to one end of one of the connecting rollers, and the motor three is electrically connected to a PLC controller;
[0018] Motor three is started by the PLC controller, and motor three drives one of the connecting rollers to rotate. The main pulley and the slave pulley are driven by a belt, so that the slave pulley rotates, and the other connecting roller is driven to rotate by the slave pulley, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0019] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0020] 1. This intelligent compost turning machine for organic waste resource processing is equipped with a frame assembly, an arch frame, a motor, a connecting shaft, and a pulley. The arch frame can be used for materials in a variety of scenarios. The motor is activated by a PLC controller, and the motor drives the connecting shaft, which in turn drives the arch frame to rotate 90 degrees, allowing the pulley to contact the ground. This expands the scope and limit of use of the compost turning machine, further improves the practicality of the compost turning machine, and greatly enhances the practicality of the device.
[0021] 2. This intelligent compost turning machine for resource processing of organic waste starts motor 2 through a PLC controller. Motor 2 drives the first roller to rotate, and the main gear and the slave gear are engaged for transmission, so that the slave gear rotates in the opposite direction. Therefore, when the first roller rotates forward, it will prompt the second roller to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby making the organic waste turned toward the center position. The spiral blades arranged on the outside of the first roller and the second roller can realize left and right surging turning of the organic waste, thereby improving the turning effect of the turning machine, so that the organic waste can be effectively turned during the turning operation, so that the organic waste is fully and evenly integrated, improving the turning effect and turning efficiency, and greatly improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic top view of the device of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of the device of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the interior of the arch frame of the device of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of the interior of the base of the device of this application.
[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. PLC controller; 3. Box 1; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Box 2; 6. Frame assembly; 61. Arch frame; 62. Motor 1; 63. Connecting shaft; 64. Pulley; 7. First drive assembly; 71. Motor 2; 72. Main gear; 73. Slave gear; 8. Tumbling assembly; 81. First roller; 82. Second roller; 83. Spiral blade; 9. Second drive assembly; 91. Motor 3; 92. Main pulley; 93. Slave pulley; 10. Moving assembly; 101. Connecting roller; 102. Roller; 11. Spraying assembly; 111. Spraying head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 、 2 4. An intelligent compost turning machine for resource processing of organic waste includes a base 1, a PLC controller 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a box 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, and two fixed plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-3, a frame assembly 6 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 4, and the frame assembly 6 includes an arch frame 61, the arch frame 61 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 4, and the internal rotation of the two fixed plates 4 is connected to a connecting shaft 63, and the connecting shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the arch frame 61, and the outside of one of the fixed plates 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 1 62, and the output end of the motor 1 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 63, the motor 1 62 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2, and the internal rotation of the arch frame 61 is connected to a pulley 64; by arranging the frame assembly 6, the arch frame 61, the motor 1 62, the connecting shaft 63 and the pulley 64, the arch frame 61 can be applied to materials in a variety of scenarios, thereby expanding the scope and use limit of the tipping machine, and further improving the practicality of the tipping machine.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-3 The interior of the arch frame 61 is fixedly connected to a spray assembly 11, and the spray assembly 11 includes a spray head 111. Each spray head 111 is fixedly connected to the interior of the arch frame 61; by setting the spray assembly 11 and the spray head 111, the medicine in the spray head 111 will be sprayed onto the organic waste and fully integrated during the turning and pushing process, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 The outside of the arch frame 61 is fixedly connected to the box body 2 5, and the inside of the arch frame 61 is rotatably connected to the rolling assembly 8. The rolling assembly 8 includes a first roller 81 and a second roller 82, which are both rotatably connected to the inside of the arch frame 61, and one end of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 extends to the inside of the box body 2 5, and the outside of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 are both provided with spiral blades 83; when the first roller 81 rotates forward, it will prompt the second roller 82 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby making the organic waste flipped to the center position, and the spiral blades 83 provided on the outside of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 can realize left and right surging flipping of the organic waste, thereby improving the flipping effect of the flipping machine, so that the organic waste can be effectively flipped during the flipping operation, so that the organic waste can be fully and evenly integrated, thereby improving the flipping effect and efficiency, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-3A first driving assembly 7 is provided inside the second box 5. The first driving assembly 7 includes a main gear 72 and a slave gear 73. The main gear 72 and the slave gear 73 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 and are located inside the second box 5. The main gear 72 and the slave gear 73 are meshed and connected. The outside of the second box 5 is fixedly connected to the second motor 71, and the output end of the second motor 71 extends to the inside of the second box 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first roller 81. The second motor 71 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2; the second motor 71 is started by the PLC controller 2, and the second motor 71 drives the first roller 81 to rotate. The main gear 72 and the slave gear 73 are meshed and transmitted, so that the slave gear 73 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 2 4. The bottom of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a moving component 10, and the moving component 10 includes a connecting roller 101. The two connecting rollers 101 are rotatably connected to the inside of the base 1, and one end of the two connecting rollers 101 extends to the inside of the box 3. The outside of the two connecting rollers 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers 102; when the two connecting rollers 101 rotate at the same time, the compost turner will move forward through the rollers 102, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 2 4. A second driving assembly 9 is provided inside the box body 3. The second driving assembly 9 includes a main pulley 92 and a slave pulley 93. The main pulley 92 and the slave pulley 93 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rollers 101 and are located inside the box body 3. The main pulley 92 and the slave pulley 93 are connected by belt transmission. A motor 3 91 is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body 3, and the output end of the motor 3 91 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the connecting rollers 101. The motor 3 91 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2. The motor 3 91 is started by the PLC controller 2, and the motor 3 91 drives one of the connecting rollers 101 to rotate. The main pulley 92 and the slave pulley 93 are driven by a belt, so that the slave pulley 93 rotates, and the other connecting roller 101 is prompted to rotate by the slave pulley 93, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0035] Working principle: Motor 1 62 is started by PLC controller 2, and motor 1 62 drives connecting shaft 63 for transmission, and connecting shaft 63 drives arch frame 61 to rotate ninety degrees, so that pulley 64 contacts the ground, and then motor 2 71 is started by PLC controller 2, and motor 2 71 drives first roller 81 to rotate, and main gear 72 and slave gear 73 are engaged for transmission, so that slave gear 73 rotates in the opposite direction. Therefore, when the first roller 81 rotates forward, it will prompt the second roller 82 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby making the organic waste flipped to the center position, and the spiral blades 83 arranged on the outside of the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 can realize left and right surging flipping of the organic waste, thereby improving the flipping effect of the flipping machine, so that the organic waste can be effectively flipped during the flipping operation, so that the organic waste can be fully and evenly integrated, thereby improving the flipping effect and flipping efficiency.
[0036] When the turning machine turns over the organic waste, by providing the spraying assembly 11 and the spraying head 111, the liquid medicine in the spraying head 111 will be sprayed toward the organic waste, and will be fully integrated during the turning process.
[0037] By providing the frame assembly 6, the arch frame 61, the motor 62, the connecting shaft 63 and the pulley 64, the arch frame 61 can be applied to materials in a variety of scenarios, thereby expanding the scope and limit of use of the tipping machine and further improving the practicality of the tipping machine.
[0038] The motor 3 91 is started by the PLC controller 2, and the motor 3 91 drives one of the connecting rollers 101 to rotate. The main pulley 92 and the slave pulley 93 are driven by a belt, so that the slave pulley 93 rotates, and the slave pulley 93 causes the other connecting roller 101 to rotate, thereby causing the compost turner to move forward through the roller 102.
[0039] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent compost turning machine for resource processing of organic waste, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a PLC controller (2), the outside of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (4), a frame assembly (6) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (4), the frame assembly (6) includes an arch frame (61), the arch frame (61) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (4), the interiors of the two fixed plates (4) are rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (63), and the connecting shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the arch frame (61), the exterior of one of the fixed plates (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (62), and the output end of the motor (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (63), the motor (62) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2), and the interior of the arch frame (61) is rotatably connected to a pulley (64).
2. The intelligent compost turning machine for organic waste resource processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A spray assembly (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the arch frame (61), and the spray assembly (11) includes a spray head (111). Each of the spray heads (111) is fixedly connected to the interior of the arch frame (61).
3. The intelligent compost turning machine for organic waste resource processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outside of the arch frame (61) is fixedly connected to the second box (5), and the inside of the arch frame (61) is rotatably connected to a rolling assembly (8). The rolling assembly (8) includes a first roller (81) and a second roller (82). The first roller (81) and the second roller (82) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the arch frame (61), and one end of the first roller (81) and the second roller (82) extend into the inside of the second box (5). The outside of the first roller (81) and the second roller (82) are both provided with spiral blades (83).
4. The intelligent compost turning machine for organic waste resource processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first drive assembly (7) is provided inside the second box (5), and the first drive assembly (7) includes a main gear (72) and a slave gear (73). The main gear (72) and the slave gear (73) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first roller (81) and the second roller (82) and are located inside the second box (5). The main gear (72) and the slave gear (73) are meshedly connected. The outside of the second box (5) is fixedly connected to the second motor (71), and the output end of the second motor (71) extends to the inside of the second box (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first roller (81). The second motor (71) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2).
5. The intelligent compost turning machine for organic waste resource processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a moving assembly (10), and the moving assembly (10) includes a connecting roller (101). Both of the connecting rollers (101) are rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1), and one end of each of the connecting rollers (101) extends to the inside of the box (3). The outside of the two connecting rollers (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rollers (102).
6. The intelligent compost turning machine for organic waste resource processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second drive assembly (9) is provided inside the box body 1 (3), and the second drive assembly (9) includes a main pulley (92) and a slave pulley (93), the main pulley (92) and the slave pulley (93) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two connecting rollers (101) and are located inside the box body 1 (3), the main pulley (92) and the slave pulley (93) are connected through a belt transmission, the outside of the box body 1 (3) is fixedly connected to a motor 3 (91), and the output end of the motor 3 (91) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the connecting rollers (101), and the motor 3 (91) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2).