Heat preservation engineering fixing structure
Through the combined structure of installation plate, fixing cylinder, expansion teeth, rectangular rod and extrusion block, the problem of unstable bonding between the insulation plate and concrete is solved, the effect of rapid fixing and cost saving is achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422287250.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing insulation boards are unstable to bond with concrete, and the fixing bolts are cumbersome and materials are consuming, resulting in low construction efficiency and high cost.
The combined structure of the installation plate, fixing cylinder, expansion teeth, rectangular rod and extrusion block is adopted, and the combination of expansion teeth and rectangular rod is achieved quickly; combining the connecting piece, connecting plate and anti-loosening pins, the construction steps are simplified and the use of fixing parts is reduced.
It improves construction efficiency, saves operating time and material costs, and simplifies the installation process of insulation boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223293191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation engineering fixed structures, in particular to a thermal insulation engineering fixed structure. Background Art
[0002] Insulation board is made of polystyrene resin with other raw materials and polymer inclusions, making it moisture-resistant and waterproof. Generally, the insulation board is in direct contact with the concrete, and then bonded together with an adhesive to ensure a more stable and strong bond. However, if the insulation board is installed on the concrete layer relying solely on adhesive, the adhesion will inevitably decrease over time.
[0003] In the existing insulation project construction process, a fixing bolt with an expandable end is usually used for fixing. When the fixing bolt is used, the end of the fixing bolt is generally passed through the insulation board and inserted into a pre-drilled hole, and then a screw is screwed into the inside of the fixing bolt to expand the end of the fixing bolt, thereby achieving a fixing effect. This method of fixing requires screwing the screw, and the steps are relatively cumbersome. In addition, in the existing insulation project fixing structure, in the insulation board construction process, a single insulation board needs to be fixed with four fixing bolts evenly distributed in a rectangular array. There are usually many insulation boards, and more fixing bolts are often required for connection, resulting in low construction efficiency, waste of materials and high costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an insulation project fixing structure to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a fixed structure for thermal insulation engineering, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The fixing structure of the thermal insulation project includes a mounting plate, the rear surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder, the inner side wall of the fixing cylinder is rotatably connected to the expansion tooth through an axle rod, the inner side wall of the fixing cylinder is inserted with a rectangular rod, one end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, the inner side wall of the rectangular rod is threadedly connected to a bolt, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a push rod, the inner side wall of the extrusion block is slidably connected to a slider, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a first spring, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a second spring, the outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the front of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the front of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, the front of the pressing plate is provided with a through hole, and the inner side wall of the through hole is inserted with an anti-loosening pin.
[0009] Optionally, a barb is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the expansion tooth, and four expansion teeth are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring array.
[0010] Optionally, the outer surface of the extrusion block is slidably connected to the lower surface of the expansion tooth.
[0011] Optionally, the initial length of the first spring is shorter than the initial length of the second spring, and the upper end of the second spring abuts against the inner top wall of the extrusion block.
[0012] Optionally, the upper end of the limiting block passes through the outer surface of the extrusion block, and the lower surface of the expansion tooth is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block.
[0013] Optionally, four of the connecting pieces, connecting plates and pressing plates are provided and are evenly distributed in a rectangular array.
[0014] Optionally, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the outer surface of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pressing plate.
[0015] Optionally, there are two through holes and two anti-loosening pins, and they are symmetrically arranged.
[0016] The utility model provides a fixed structure for thermal insulation engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The fixed structure of the thermal insulation project has the effect of improving construction efficiency through the arrangement of the mounting plate, the fixing tube, the expansion teeth, the rectangular rod and the extrusion block. Through the coordinated arrangement of the expansion teeth, the rectangular rod and the extrusion block, during use, it is only necessary to insert the rear end of the fixing tube into the hole in the wall, directly insert the rectangular rod into the interior of the fixing tube, and then hammer the end of the rectangular rod to quickly fix the device in the fixing hole on the wall. Compared with the traditional step of tightening bolts, the operation time is saved, thereby achieving the purpose of improving construction efficiency.
[0018] 2. The fixing structure of the insulation project has the effect of further improving construction efficiency and saving costs through the arrangement of connecting pieces, connecting plates, pressing plates and anti-loosening pins. Through the coordinated arrangement of connecting pieces, connecting plates, pressing plates and anti-loosening pins, holes can be directly punched on the wall at the positions corresponding to the four corners of the insulation board during use. After fixing the device on the wall, the insulation board is clamped behind the pressing plate, and then the rear end of the anti-loosening pin is hammered into the insulation board. This reduces the number of insulation board fixing parts used, saves fixing steps, and thus achieves the purpose of further improving construction efficiency and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a side view;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a side cross-section of the fixing cylinder of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rectangular rod of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the slider, the first spring, the limit block and the second spring of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing tube; 3. Expansion tooth; 4. Barb; 5. Rectangular rod; 6. Extrusion block; 7. Bolt; 8. Push rod; 9. Slider; 10. First spring; 11. Limit block; 12. Second spring; 13. Limit groove; 14. Connecting piece; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Reinforcing rib; 18. Through hole; 19. Anti-loosening pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] The utility model provides a technical solution: a fixed structure for a thermal insulation project, comprising a mounting plate 1, a fixed cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the rear of the mounting plate 1, an inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2 being rotatably connected to an expansion tooth 3, an outer surface of the expansion tooth 3 being fixedly connected to a barb 4, four expansion teeth 3 being provided and evenly distributed in a circular array, a rectangular rod 5 being plugged into the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2, an end of the rectangular rod 5 being fixedly connected to an extrusion block 6, an outer surface of the extrusion block 6 being slidably connected to the lower surface of the expansion tooth 3, a bolt 7 being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular rod 5, and the bolt 7 being screwed to the inner wall of the rectangular rod 5. One end of the bolt 7 is fixedly connected to the push rod 8, the inner side wall of the extrusion block 6 is slidably connected to the slider 9, the upper surface of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the first spring 10, the initial length of the first spring 10 is shorter than the initial length of the second spring 12, the upper end of the second spring 12 abuts against the inner top wall of the extrusion block 6, the upper end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 11, the upper end of the limiting block 11 passes through the outer surface of the extrusion block 6, the lower surface of the expansion tooth 3 is provided with a limiting groove 13 adapted to the limiting block 11, and the upper surface of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the second spring 12.
[0030] In order to improve the construction efficiency, Figures 1 to 7When the front end of the rectangular rod 5 is hammered, the rear end of the extrusion block 6 is driven to squeeze the inner wall of the expansion tooth 3, so that the four expansion teeth 3 are opened outward, and the front end of the rectangular rod 5 is flush with the front of the mounting plate 1. At this time, the limit block 11 is clamped into the inner part of the limit groove 13 by the elastic force of the first spring 10, thereby preventing the rectangular rod 5 from falling off from the inside of the fixing tube 2. The coordinated arrangement of the bolt 7, push rod 8, slider 9, first spring 10 and second spring 12 makes it easy to install it later when it is used. When the second spring 12 is longer than the first spring 10, the second spring 12 can drive the limit block 11 to retract into the inner part of the extrusion block 6, thereby disengaging from the engagement of the limit groove 13, and the rectangular rod 5 can be taken out, making it convenient to dismantle and replace the device and the insulation board. That is, through the cooperation of the expansion tooth 3, the rectangular rod 5 and the extrusion block 6, in use, it is only necessary to insert the rear end of the fixing cylinder 2 into the hole in the wall, directly insert the rectangular rod 5 into the interior of the fixing cylinder 2 and hammer the end of the rectangular rod 5, so that the device can be quickly fixed in the fixing hole on the wall. Compared with the traditional steps of tightening the bolt 7, the operation time is saved, thereby achieving the purpose of improving construction efficiency.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] The utility model provides a technical solution: a connecting piece 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 1, four connecting pieces 14, connecting plates 15 and pressing plates 16 are provided and are evenly distributed in a rectangular array, the front of the connecting piece 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15, the outer surface of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib 17, the outer surface of the reinforcing rib 17 is fixedly connected to the back of the pressing plate 16, the front of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 16, a through hole 18 is opened in the front of the pressing plate 16, an anti-loosening pin 19 is inserted into the inner side wall of the through hole 18, and two through holes 18 and two anti-loosening pins 19 are provided and are symmetrically arranged.
[0033] In order to further improve construction efficiency and save costs, as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present application adopts the following structure. By setting the connecting piece 14, the connecting plate 15, the pressing plate 16 and the anti-loosening pin 19, the fixed structure of the insulation project has the effect of further improving the construction efficiency and saving costs. In actual use, after the corresponding positions of the four corners of the insulation board are installed with the device, the pressing plate 16 is pressed against the four corners of the insulation board, and then the anti-loosening pin 19 is penetrated through the through hole 18 with a hammer and then hammered into the interior of the insulation board. The setting of the reinforcing rib 17 strengthens the strength of the connecting plate 15 and the pressing plate 16, and then the device can be used to fix the four corners of the insulation board, and the single device The four corners of the four insulation boards can be fixed at the same time, and the number of fixing points is increased from the original four to eight, which improves the fixing effect. That is, through the coordinated arrangement of the connecting piece 14, the connecting plate 15, the pressing plate 16 and the anti-loosening pin 19, holes can be directly punched on the wall at the positions corresponding to the four corners of the insulation board during use. After fixing the device on the wall, the insulation board is clamped behind the pressing plate 16, and then the rear end of the anti-loosening pin 19 is hammered into the insulation board. This reduces the number of insulation board fixing parts used and saves fixing steps, thereby achieving the purpose of further improving construction efficiency and saving costs.
[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixed structure for thermal insulation engineering, including a mounting plate, characterized by: The back of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder, the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is rotatably connected to the expansion tooth through a shaft rod, the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is inserted with a rectangular rod, one end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, the inner wall of the rectangular rod is threadedly connected to a bolt, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a push rod, the inner wall of the extrusion block is slidably connected to a slider, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a first spring, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a second spring, the outer surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the front of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the front of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, a through hole is provided in the front of the clamping plate, and an anti-loosening pin is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole.
2. The thermal insulation engineering fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the expansion tooth is fixedly connected with a barb, and four expansion teeth are provided and evenly distributed in a ring array.
3. The thermal insulation engineering fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the extrusion block is slidably connected to the lower surface of the expansion tooth.
4. The thermal insulation engineering fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The initial length of the first spring is shorter than the initial length of the second spring, and the upper end of the second spring abuts against the inner top wall of the extrusion block.
5. The thermal insulation engineering fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting block passes through the outer surface of the extrusion block, and the lower surface of the expansion tooth is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block.
6. The thermal insulation engineering fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four connecting pieces, four connecting plates and four pressing plates are provided and are evenly distributed in a rectangular array.
7. The thermal insulation engineering fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, and the outer surface of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pressing plate.
8. The thermal insulation engineering fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two through holes and two anti-loosening pins, and they are symmetrically arranged.