Novel locknut
By designing a combination of clamp assembly, positioning assembly and nut anti-loosening assembly, the problem of nut falling off under vibration conditions is solved, the nut is stable connection and the safety of mechanical equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422124316.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing nuts are prone to slip off under long-term use and vibration conditions, resulting in reduced fixation effect and increased risk of mechanical equipment operation.
A new type of anti-loosening nut including a clamp assembly, a positioning assembly, a nut anti-loosening assembly and a bolt body is designed. The tightening and anti-loosening nuts and bolts are achieved through the combination of a slot, a wedge washer and a spring.
Effectively prevent the nut from falling off, improve the fixing effect, and reduce the operating risks of mechanical equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223294040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nuts, in particular to a novel anti-loosening nut. Background Art
[0002] A nut is a cap that is screwed together with a bolt or screw to fasten. It is an essential component for all manufacturing machinery. Depending on the material, it is divided into several major types, such as carbon steel, stainless steel, and non-ferrous metals. The nut is a part that tightly connects mechanical equipment. Nuts and bolts of the same specifications can be connected together through the inner thread.
[0003] When fixing the splint, nuts are needed. However, the nuts in the existing technology are prone to thread slippage due to long time and vibration during use, causing the nuts to fall off. This not only reduces the fixing effect of the nuts, but also increases the operating risks of the mechanical equipment. Therefore, a new type of anti-loosening nut is urgently needed to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel anti-loosening nut, which has the advantages of good anti-falling effect and easy fixation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new anti-loosening nut, comprising a clamping plate assembly, a positioning assembly, a nut anti-loosening assembly, a bolt body and a through slot, the positioning assembly being arranged on the right side of the top of the clamping plate assembly, the bolt body being arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate assembly, the nut anti-loosening assembly being arranged at the center of the top of the clamping plate assembly, the clamping plate assembly comprising a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the positioning assembly comprising a positioning block, a positioning plate, a positioning rod, a spring, a threaded rack, a threaded groove and a limit groove, the nut anti-loosening assembly comprising a nut body, a slot, a first wedge washer and a second wedge washer, the first clamping plate being arranged at the top of the second clamping plate, the first wedge washer being arranged at the bottom of the nut body, the second wedge washer being arranged at the bottom of the first wedge washer, and the positioning plate being arranged on the right side of the positioning block.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamping grooves are evenly arranged on the surface of the nut body, and the bottom of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting groove is provided inside the positioning block, and the positioning rod slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the right side of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning plate, and the thread groove is opened at the top of the limiting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the threaded rack is rotated inside the threaded groove through the thread, and the spring is fixedly installed on the left side of the positioning plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning block, and the number of the springs is two.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the second wedge-shaped washer is the same as the inner diameter of the first wedge-shaped washer, and the through grooves are both opened inside the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The present invention can fix the connection between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate by arranging a nut anti-loosening component and a bolt body, and prevent the nut from being displaced at the same time, and can reinforce the nut anti-loosening component by arranging a positioning component. When in use, the bolt body is first passed through the through groove to the top of the first clamping plate, and then the second wedge washer, the first wedge washer and the nut body are sleeved on the surface of the bolt body, and the nut body is rotated by means of a wrench, so that the nut body is threadedly fixed with the surface of the bolt body under the action of the force. Then, the positioning plate is loosened, and the positioning plate drives the positioning rod to move to the left side under the action of the spring, and penetrates into the interior of the nut body through the clamping groove, thereby fixing the nut body. Finally, the threaded rack is rotated, and the bottom of the threaded rack limits the top of the positioning rod, which has the advantages of good anti-loosening effect and convenient fixing. It solves the problem that the nut of the prior art is prone to slipping due to long time and vibration when in use, causing the nut to fall off, which not only reduces the fixing effect of the nut, but also increases the operation risk of mechanical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a nut anti-loosening assembly of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Clamping plate assembly; 11. First clamping plate; 12. Second clamping plate; 2. Positioning assembly; 21. Positioning block; 22. Positioning plate; 23. Positioning rod; 24. Spring; 25. Threaded rack; 26. Threaded groove; 27. Limiting groove; 3. Nut anti-loosening assembly; 31. Nut body; 32. Slot; 33. First wedge-shaped washer; 34. Second wedge-shaped washer; 4. Bolt body; 5. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 4. The screw thread lock of claim 1 , wherein the first and second clamping plates are engaged, the second and third clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the second and second clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the first and second clamping plates being engaged, the
[0022] More specifically, the nut anti-loosening assembly 3 is reinforced by setting a positioning assembly 2. When in use, the bolt body 4 is first passed through the through slot 5 to the top of the first clamping plate 11, and then the second wedge washer 34, the first wedge washer 33 and the nut body 31 are sleeved on the surface of the bolt body 4, and the nut body 31 is rotated with the help of a wrench. Under the action of force, the nut body 31 is threadedly fixed to the surface of the bolt body 4, and then the positioning plate 22 is loosened. Under the action of the spring 24, the positioning plate 22 drives the positioning rod 23 to move to the left and passes through the slot 32 to the inside of the nut body 31, thereby fixing the nut body 31, and finally the threaded rack 25 is rotated. The bottom of the threaded rack 25 limits the top of the positioning rod 23, which has the advantages of good anti-falling effect and easy fixation.
[0023] In some embodiments, the slots 32 are evenly arranged on the surface of the nut body 31, and the bottom of the positioning block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate 11. More specifically, by setting the slots 32, the positioning rod 23 can pass through the slots 32 to the interior of the nut body 31, thereby fixing the nut body 31.
[0024] In some embodiments, the limiting groove 27 is opened inside the positioning block 21, and the positioning rod 23 slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 27. More specifically, the positioning rod 23 is limited by setting the limiting groove 27 to prevent the positioning rod 23 from shaking during the movement.
[0025] In some embodiments, the right side of the positioning rod 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning plate 22, and the threaded groove 26 is opened at the top of the limiting groove 27. More specifically, the positioning rod 23 is connected by setting the positioning plate 22, and the threaded rack 25 is limited by setting the threaded groove 26.
[0026] In some embodiments, the threaded rack 25 is rotated inside the threaded groove 26 through threads, and the spring 24 is fixedly installed on the left side of the positioning plate 22. More specifically, the positioning rod 23 is fixed by setting the threaded rack 25.
[0027] In some embodiments, the left side of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning block 21, and there are two springs 24. More specifically, the positioning plate 22 is reset by setting the spring 24, thereby indirectly fixing the position of the positioning rod 23.
[0028] In some embodiments, the inner diameter of the second wedge-shaped washer 34 is the same as the inner diameter of the first wedge-shaped washer 33, and the through grooves 5 are both opened inside the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12. More specifically, by setting the first wedge-shaped washer 33 and the second wedge-shaped washer 34, a special sealing gasket is used to fix the bolt body 4 and the nut body 31. It is semicircular and has a conical slope on one side, which can increase the fastening force of the bolt body 4 and the nut body 31 and prevent the bolt body 4 and the nut body 31 from falling off during vibration.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] Step 1: When using, first pass the bolt body 4 through the through slot 5 to the top of the first clamping plate 11, then put the second wedge washer 34, the first wedge washer 33 and the nut body 31 on the surface of the bolt body 4, and use a wrench to rotate the nut body 31. Under the action of the force, the nut body 31 is threadedly fixed to the surface of the bolt body 4. Then, loosen the positioning plate 22. Under the action of the spring 24, the positioning plate 22 drives the positioning rod 23 to move to the left and penetrate into the interior of the nut body 31 through the slot 32, thereby fixing the nut body 31. Finally, rotate the threaded rack 25, and the bottom of the threaded rack 25 limits the top of the positioning rod 23.
[0031] Step 2: A special sealing gasket is provided to fix the bolt body 4 and the nut body 31 by setting a first wedge-shaped washer 33 and a second wedge-shaped washer 34. The washer is semicircular and has a conical slope on one side, which can increase the fastening force of the bolt body 4 and the nut body 31 and prevent the bolt body 4 and the nut body 31 from falling off during vibration. It has the advantages of good anti-falling effect and easy fixation.
[0032] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims
1. New anti-loosening nut, characterized by: The invention comprises a clamping plate assembly (1), a positioning assembly (2), a nut anti-loosening assembly (3), a bolt body (4) and a through slot (5), wherein the positioning assembly (2) is arranged on the right side of the top of the clamping plate assembly (1), the bolt body (4) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate assembly (1), the nut anti-loosening assembly (3) is arranged at the center of the top of the clamping plate assembly (1), the clamping plate assembly (1) comprises a first clamping plate (11) and a second clamping plate (12), the positioning assembly (2) comprises a positioning block (21), a positioning plate (22), a positioning rod (23), a spring A spring (24), a threaded rack (25), a threaded groove (26) and a limiting groove (27), the nut anti-loosening assembly (3) includes a nut body (31), a clamping groove (32), a first wedge-shaped washer (33) and a second wedge-shaped washer (34), the first clamping plate (11) is arranged on the top of the second clamping plate (12), the first wedge-shaped washer (33) is arranged on the bottom of the nut body (31), the second wedge-shaped washer (34) is arranged on the bottom of the first wedge-shaped washer (33), and the positioning plate (22) is arranged on the right side of the positioning block (21).
2. The novel anti-loosening nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping grooves (32) are evenly arranged on the surface of the nut body (31), and the bottom of the positioning block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate (11).
3. The novel anti-loosening nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting groove (27) is provided inside the positioning block (21), and the positioning rod (23) slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (27).
4. The novel anti-loosening nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The right side of the positioning rod (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning plate (22), and the thread groove (26) is opened at the top of the limiting groove (27).
5. The novel anti-loosening nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The threaded rack (25) is rotated inside the threaded groove (26) through a thread, and the spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the positioning plate (22).
6. The novel anti-loosening nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning block (21), and the number of the springs (24) is two.
7. The novel anti-loosening nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner diameter of the second wedge-shaped washer (34) is the same as the inner diameter of the first wedge-shaped washer (33), and the through grooves (5) are both opened inside the first clamping plate (11) and the second clamping plate (12).