Pipeline heat tracing device of residential corridor
Through the pipeline heat tracing device that converts electricity from solar energy, the electric heat tracing belt and thermometer are automatically adjusted, solving the problem of freezing of domestic water supply pipelines in high-rise residential corridors, realizing the thermal insulation of the pipeline and efficient utilization of energy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422465100.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The living water supply pipes of high-rise residential corridors are prone to freeze under low temperature environments, resulting in icy or explosion of pipes, affecting residents' lives.
Solar panels are used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the domestic water supply pipes are heated through electrical heat trays. Combined with a thermometer and control system, the working status of the electrical heat tray and lighting components is automatically adjusted to ensure that the pipes are kept in a low temperature environment.
Effectively preventing pipelines from freezing, solving the insulation problem in low-temperature environments, and at the same time, using electricity to lighting the corridor lamps when insulation is not required, improving energy utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223294493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline heating, in particular to a pipeline heating device for a residential corridor. Background Art
[0002] High-rise residential buildings, for evacuation purposes, require two stairwells on each floor. To maximize floor space utilization, developers often connect two buildings via corridors, allowing them to share a common stairwell. This design does meet evacuation requirements, but the open design of the corridors exposes the domestic water supply pipes directly or indirectly to the air. Especially in winter, the water in the pipes freezes due to temperatures below its freezing point, causing ice formation and even bursts, seriously impacting residents' daily lives.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to study a heat tracing device that can prevent pipe bursts on residential corridors. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a pipe heating device for a residential corridor. Through the photovoltaic principle of solar energy, solar energy is converted into electrical energy, and an electric heating tape is set to effectively solve the insulation problem of domestic water supply pipes in low temperature environments.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a pipe heating device for a residential corridor, comprising a control box and an electric heating component, wherein the electric heating component is connected to the control box;
[0007] The electric heating assembly includes a solar panel and an electric heating cable. The solar panel is fixed to the outside of the residential corridor. The solar panel is used to absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy and store it in a control box.
[0008] The electric heating tape is laid along the outer edge of the domestic water supply pipe between the residential corridors. One end of the electric heating tape is connected to the control box, and the other end is fixed to the outside of the domestic water supply pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a control panel and a battery are provided in the control box, and the control panel is used to switch between the electric heating component and the lighting component; further, the control panel adopts an industrial-grade MCU as the main controller, which is responsible for monitoring and controlling the working status of the entire device.
[0010] The storage battery is used to store the electric energy converted by the solar panel and to supply power to the electric heating component and the lighting component.
[0011] Furthermore, the lighting assembly is a corridor light, which is used for lighting the residential corridor at night.
[0012] Furthermore, the residential corridor includes a corridor outer wall, a corridor floor and a corridor cushion layer fixed in sequence, the solar panel is fixed on the corridor outer wall, and the domestic water supply pipe is fixed on the corridor cushion layer.
[0013] Furthermore, the electric heating tape is fixed to the outside of the domestic water supply pipe with a heat-sensitive tape, and an aluminum foil tape is horizontally covered on the laid electric heating tape to make the electric heating tape close to the domestic water supply pipe to improve thermal efficiency.
[0014] Furthermore, the pipeline heating device also includes a thermometer, which is fixed on the outer wall of the residential corridor, and is communicatively connected to the control box, and is used to provide a signal for switching the electric heating component and the lighting component.
[0015] Furthermore, the outside of the domestic water supply pipe is provided with insulation material.
[0016] Furthermore, the thermal insulation material includes an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer is an ultra-fine glass wool product with a thickness of 50 mm, and the outer layer is an aluminum foil with a thickness of 0.3 mm.
[0017] Furthermore, the control box is fixed to the inner wall of the corridor using steel belts.
[0018] Furthermore, the corridor lights are arranged on the top of the residential corridor.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0020] This utility model uses solar panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and installs electric heating cables. The electric heating cables are installed on the outside of the domestic water supply pipe, which can effectively solve the insulation problem of the domestic water supply pipe in a low temperature environment (below 0°C). At the same time, a thermometer is used to measure the ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature is higher than 0°C, the collected electrical energy is stored in a built-in battery. When the pipe does not need to be insulated, the electrical energy collected during the day is used to supply the corridor lights at night. During this process, the pipe heating device is in a disconnected state, cleverly converting the electrical energy in the battery into another form of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a pipe heating device for a residential corridor in Example 1;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the details of the pipeline heating and lighting device in Example 1;
[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation location of the pipeline heating lighting device in Example 1.
[0024] Figure 1 Description of the markup in:
[0025] 1-Solar panel, 2-Battery, 3-Control box, 4-Control panel, 5-Domestic water supply pipe, 6-Electric heating cable, 7-Thermometer;
[0026] Figure 2 Description of the markup in:
[0027] 3-control box, 5-domestic water supply pipe, 6-electric heating cable, 8-insulation material, 9-steel belt;
[0028] Figure 3 Description of the markup in:
[0029] 10-corridor lights, 11-corridor exterior walls, 12-corridor floor, 13-corridor cushion layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below through examples. These examples are implemented on the premise of the scheme described in the present invention, and provide detailed implementation methods and specific operating processes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0031] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Any features, such as component models, material names, connection structures, preparation methods, materials, structures, or composition ratios, that are not explicitly described in this technical solution are considered to be common technical features disclosed in the prior art.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] This embodiment provides a pipe heating device for a residential corridor, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the system includes a control box 3, an electric heating assembly, and a thermometer 7. The electric heating assembly is connected to the control box 3. The thermometer 7 is fixed to the exterior wall of the residential corridor and is in communication with the control box 3. The thermometer 7 is used to provide signals for switching between the electric heating assembly and the lighting assembly. The lighting assembly is a corridor light 10, which is installed at the top of the residential corridor and is used to illuminate the corridor at night. The control box 3 is fixed to the interior wall of the corridor using steel straps 9.
[0034] The electric heating assembly includes a solar panel 1 and an electric heating cable 6. The solar panel 1 is fixed to the outside of the residential corridor. The solar panel 1 is used to absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy and store it in the control box 3.
[0035] An electric heating cable 6 is laid along the outer edge of the domestic water supply pipe 5 between the residential corridors. One end of the heating cable 6 is connected to the control box 3, and the other end is fixed to the outside of the domestic water supply pipe 5. The heating cable 6 is fixed to the outside of the domestic water supply pipe 5 using heat-sensitive tape. Aluminum foil tape is applied horizontally over the heating cable 6 to ensure close contact with the domestic water supply pipe 5, improving thermal efficiency. The outside of the domestic water supply pipe 5 is provided with insulation material 8, which includes an inner layer of 50 mm thick ultra-fine glass wool and an outer layer of 0.3 mm thick aluminum foil.
[0036] The residential corridor includes a corridor outer wall 11 , a corridor floor 12 and a corridor cushion 13 which are fixed in sequence. The solar panel 1 is fixed on the corridor outer wall 11 , and the domestic water supply pipe 5 is fixed on the corridor cushion 13 .
[0037] The control box 3 is provided with a control panel 4 and a battery 2. The control panel 4 is used to switch between the electric heating component and the lighting component. The control panel 4 uses an industrial-grade MCU as the main controller, which is responsible for monitoring and controlling the working state of the entire device. By measuring the ambient temperature and detecting parameters such as the voltage and current of the battery and solar cell components, it controls the opening and closing of the MOSFET device to achieve control and protection functions for the entire device. The control panel is provided with two independent MOSFETs (metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors) that act as electronic switches in this device and are responsible for controlling the flow of current. Each switch is controlled by a control signal provided by the main controller. The control panel used in this embodiment is existing technology and was purchased, so it will not be repeated here. The battery 2 is used to store the electrical energy converted by the solar panel 1 and to power the electric heating component and the lighting component.
[0038] The specific operation process is as follows: When the thermometer 7 detects that the ambient temperature is below 0°C, the thermometer 7 sends a feedback signal to the control box 3. The control panel 4 in the control box 3 activates the MOSFET of the electric heating assembly, heating and insulating the domestic water supply pipe 5 through the electric heating cable 6 to prevent it from freezing. At this time, the MOSFET of the lighting assembly is in the off state. When the thermometer 7 detects that the ambient temperature is above 0°C, the control panel 4 in the control box 3 disconnects the MOSFET of the electric heating assembly and activates the MOSFET of the lighting assembly. The lighting assembly uses the electricity collected during the day to supply the corridor lights 10 at night. The lighting assembly is equipped with a photoresistor. Due to the characteristics of the photoresistor being high in resistance during the day and low in resistance at night, nighttime lighting is achieved.
[0039] During the entire process, the MCU will control the on and off of the MOSFET by changing the gate-source voltage of the MOSFET according to actual needs and detected parameter changes, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the power supply to the load and protecting the battery from overcharging or over-discharging. Two independent MOSFETs are provided in the control panel, acting as electronic switches for the electric heating component and the lighting component. An interlocking mechanism is used in the device to achieve this function. Interlocking is a safety measure used to prevent two subsystems from working at the same time, thereby avoiding possible conflicts or damage. When the switch of one subsystem is activated (closed), the control unit should automatically disconnect the switch of the other subsystem. The control method and control logic used in this embodiment are conventional methods used in the prior art and will not be repeated here.
[0040] The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate understanding and use of the utility model by those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art will readily be able to make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without requiring inventive effort. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of this utility model without departing from the scope of this utility model should be within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A pipe heating device for a residential corridor, characterized in that: It comprises a control box (3) and an electric heating component, wherein the electric heating component is connected to the control box (3); The electric heating assembly comprises a solar panel (1) and an electric heating cable (6), wherein the solar panel (1) is fixed on the outside of the residential corridor, and the solar panel (1) is used to absorb sunlight and convert the sunlight into electrical energy and store it in a control box (3); The electric heating tape (6) is laid along the outer edge of the domestic water supply pipe (5) between the residential corridors. One end of the electric heating tape (6) is connected to the control box (3), and the other end is fixed to the outside of the domestic water supply pipe (5).
2. A pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (3) is provided with a control panel (4) and a battery (2), and the control panel (4) is used to switch between the electric heating component and the lighting component; The storage battery (2) is used to store the electric energy converted by the solar panel (1) and to supply power to the electric heating component and the lighting component.
3. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lighting assembly is a corridor lamp (10), and the corridor lamp (10) is used for illuminating a residential corridor at night.
4. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The residential corridor comprises a corridor outer wall (11), a corridor floor (12) and a corridor cushion layer (13) which are fixed in sequence; the solar panel (1) is fixed on the corridor outer wall (11); and the domestic water supply pipe (5) is fixed on the corridor cushion layer (13).
5. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating tape (6) is fixed to the outside of the domestic water supply pipe (5) by using a heat-sensitive adhesive tape, and an aluminum foil adhesive tape is laterally covered on the laid electric heating tape (6) so that the electric heating tape (6) is closely attached to the domestic water supply pipe (5) to improve thermal efficiency.
6. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline heating device further comprises a thermometer (7), which is fixed on the outer wall of the residential corridor, and is communicatively connected to the control box (3). The thermometer (7) is used to provide a signal for switching the electric heating component and the lighting component.
7. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the domestic water supply pipe (5) is provided with a heat-insulating material (8).
8. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heat-insulating material (8) comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer is an ultra-fine glass wool product with a thickness of 50 mm, and the outer layer is an aluminum foil with a thickness of 0.3 mm.
9. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the corridor using a steel belt (9).
10. The pipe heating device for a residential corridor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The corridor lamp (10) is arranged on the top of the residential corridor.