Multi-batch sampling equipment applied to cement raw materials
By designing multiple batch sampling equipment, using screw conveyors and turntable components to realize automated sampling of multiple sampling cups, the problem of manual frequent replacement of sampling tanks in the prior art is solved, and the sampling accuracy and operation efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422278973.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing cement raw material sampling equipment can only place one sampling tank at a time, and it needs to be replaced manually and frequently, resulting in inaccurate sample data and inconvenient operation.
A multi-batch sampling device is designed to achieve simultaneous sampling of multiple sampling cups through a screw conveyor, turntable parts and vibrating motor, and to achieve automated operation with the PLC control box to reduce the frequency of manual replacement.
Simultaneous sampling of multiple sampling cups is realized, reducing manual operation frequency, avoiding sample mixing, improving sampling accuracy and operating efficiency, and reducing labor costs.
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Figure CN223295725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cement production, and in particular to a multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials. Background Art
[0002] Cement raw materials need to be collected regularly or samples need to be collected continuously within a unit time for testing. A spiral feed pipe is set on one side of the cement raw material discharge pipe. One end of the spiral feed pipe extends into the discharge pipe, and an opening is set upward at one end of the spiral feed pipe. A drop pipe is set at the bottom of the external side of the spiral feed pipe. When sampling is required, the spiral feed pipe is started, and the material falls into the sampling tray through the drop pipe.
[0003] In the existing technology, cement raw material sampling equipment can only place one sampling tank at a time. The sampling tank needs to be replaced after sampling is completed. Therefore, the sampling tank needs to be replaced manually at regular intervals. Otherwise, the two samples will be mixed in the same sampling tank, resulting in inaccurate sample data monitoring. In addition, the sampling tank needs to be replaced manually at regular intervals, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials, which can facilitate the placement of multiple sampling cups at a time, thereby eliminating the need for operators to frequently replace sampling cups, effectively reducing labor costs.
[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials is provided. The multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials includes a screw conveyor fixed by a frame, a sampling valve is provided on one side of the bottom of the screw conveyor, the bottom of the sampling valve is connected to a sampling tube, the sampling tube is a corrugated tube, the other end of the sampling tube is connected to a discharge barrel, the discharge barrel is arranged through the frame, the discharge barrel is connected to a vibration motor, and the frame is further provided with a turntable component, the turntable component includes a connecting disk, the outer circumference of the connecting disk is provided with a plurality of cylindrical receiving buckets in an annular array, the receiving bucket is placed on the sampling cup, the top of the connecting disk is coaxially connected to a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod extends upward to the top of the frame and is connected to a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed to the frame, and a support column is provided at the bottom projection of the connecting disk, the top of the support column is connected to the bottom of the connecting disk through a rotating support seat.
[0006] In some embodiments, four limiting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the receiving bucket, and the limiting grooves all extend vertically. Four slide rails matching the limiting grooves are provided on the outer wall of the sampling cup.
[0007] In some embodiments, at least one of the slide rails on the sampling cup is in the shape of a U-shaped letter "U", so that the operator can easily lift the sampling cup through the U-shaped slide rail, and the corresponding limiting groove on the receiving bucket corresponding to the U-shaped slide rail is a through groove running through the inside and outside of the receiving bucket.
[0008] In some embodiments, a lifting member is provided at the bottom projection of the discharge barrel below one of the receiving buckets, and the lifting member includes a cylinder component fixed by a fixing member, and a reserved hole is provided at the bottom wall of the receiving bucket for the lever head of the cylinder component to extend into.
[0009] In some embodiments, an annular buffer rubber ring is provided at the port at one end of the top of the sampling cup, and the inner diameter of the buffer rubber ring is larger than the outer diameter of the discharge barrel.
[0010] In some embodiments, a PLC control box is included, the rotating motor is a servo motor, and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the rotating motor, the sampling valve, and the cylinder component.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in the present application, by setting a turntable component, the turntable component includes a connecting disk and multiple receiving buckets, and the connecting disk is driven by a rotating motor, and sampling cups for sampling are placed on the receiving buckets respectively. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, multiple sampling cups can be placed in each receiving bucket at the same time, and each sampling cup will be driven by the rotating motor to rotate to the bottom of the discharge barrel, and then can receive cement raw material samples from the discharge barrel respectively. The operator changes from the original one-time working mode to the multiple-time working mode, which can effectively extend the interval between the operator's operations, and the operator does not need to frequently change the sampling cups. On the other hand, the present application can discharge the material remaining in the sampling tube as cleanly as possible by setting a vibration motor, avoiding large contamination between samples.
[0012] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below. The accompanying drawings are for illustration purposes only and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. The same reference symbols are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view at point A;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial top view of the connection disk provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the receiving bucket and sampling cup provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] The accompanying drawings in the specific implementation manner are as follows:
[0019] A multifunctional sampling device 100 for cement raw materials includes a frame 110, a screw conveyor 120, a sampling valve 121, a sampling tube 130, a discharge barrel 131, a vibration motor 140, a turntable component 150, a connecting plate 151, a receiving bucket 152, a limiting groove 152a, a sampling cup 153, a slide rail 153a, a buffer rubber ring 153b, a rotating rod 154, a rotating motor 155, a support column 156, a rotating support seat 157, a lifting member 160, a fixing member 161, and a cylinder component 162. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the technical solution of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned description of the drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0021] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view at point A, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of the connection disk provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the receiving bucket and sampling cup provided in an embodiment of the present application. The multi-batch sampling device 100 for cement raw materials includes a screw conveyor 120 fixed by a frame 110. A sampling valve 121 is provided on one side of the bottom of the screw conveyor 120. In the embodiment of the present application, the screw conveyor 120 is used to convey cement raw materials. The screw conveyor 120 and the sampling valve 121 are both prior art and will not be described in detail here. The bottom of the sampling valve 121 is connected to a sampling tube 130. The sampling tube 130 is a corrugated tube. The other end of the sampling tube 130 is connected to a discharge barrel 131. When the sampling valve 121 is opened, the cement raw materials inside the screw conveyor 120 will fall into the discharge barrel 131 through the sampling tube 130 under the action of gravity, and then fall into the corresponding sampling cup 153 through the discharge barrel 131. The discharge barrel 131 is provided through the frame 110 and is connected to a vibration motor 140. The vibration motor 140 is used to turn on after a sampling is completed, thereby driving the discharge barrel 131 and the sampling tube 130 to vibrate, thereby removing any remaining cement raw materials remaining in the sampling tube 130 and the discharge barrel 131. The frame 110 is also provided with a turntable component 150. The turntable component 150 includes a connecting disk 151. The connecting disk 151 has a plurality of cylindrical receiving buckets 152 arranged in a circular array on the outer circumference. The receiving buckets 152 and the connecting disk 151 can be integrally formed to ensure the stability of their connection. The number of connecting disks 151 can be set according to actual conditions, and 4-6 is generally the best. A sampling cup 153 is placed on the receiving bucket 152, which is used to hold the sample. The top of the connecting disk 151 is coaxially connected to a rotating rod 154, and the other end of the rotating rod 154 extends upward to the top of the frame 110 and is connected to a rotating motor 155. The rotating motor 155 can drive the connecting disk 151 to rotate through the rotating rod 154, thereby exchanging the positions of the receiving buckets 152. When the sample on one of the receiving buckets 152 is sampled, the rotating motor 155 drives the connecting disk 151 to rotate, thereby exchanging the positions of the receiving buckets 152, so that the next receiving bucket 152 rotates to the bottom of the discharge cylinder 131. The rotating motor 155 is fixed to the frame 110. A support column 156 is provided at the bottom projection of the connecting disk 151. The top of the support column 156 is connected to the bottom of the connecting disk 151 through a rotating support seat 157. The support column 156 is used to support the connecting disk 151 and maintain the structural stability of the connecting disk 151 under a load state.
[0022] As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, by providing a turntable component 150, the turntable component 150 includes a connecting disk 151 and multiple receiving buckets 152, and the connecting disk 151 is driven by a rotating motor 155. Sampling cups 153 for sampling are placed on the receiving buckets 152. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, multiple sampling cups 153 can be placed in each receiving bucket 152 at the same time. Each sampling cup 153 will be driven by the rotating motor 155 to rotate to the bottom of the discharge barrel 131, and then can respectively receive cement raw material samples from the discharge barrel 131. The operator changes from the original one-at-a-time working mode to the multiple-at-a-time working mode, which can effectively extend the interval between the operator's operations and the operator does not need to frequently change the sampling cups 153. On the other hand, by providing a vibration motor 140, the present application can discharge the material remaining in the sampling tube 130 as cleanly as possible, avoiding large contamination between samples.
[0023] In some embodiments, four vertically extending retaining grooves 152a are provided on the inner wall of the receiving bucket 152, and four slide rails 153a that match the retaining grooves 152a are provided on the outer wall of the sampling cup 153. In this embodiment of the present application, the aforementioned arrangement effectively limits the horizontal rotation of the sampling cup 153 through the restraining cooperation between the retaining grooves 152a and the slide rails 153a, thereby facilitating the stability of the sampling cup 153 even when the receiving bucket 152 rotates.
[0024] In some embodiments, at least one of the slide rails 153a on the sampling cup 153 is shaped like a U-shaped rail, so that the operator can easily lift the sampling cup 153 via the U-shaped rail 153a. The corresponding limiting groove 152a on the receiving bucket 152, which corresponds to the U-shaped rail 153a, is a through groove that runs through the inside and outside of the receiving bucket 152. In this embodiment of the present application, through this arrangement, the operator can insert his hand through the U-shaped rail 153a, thereby conveniently lifting the sampling cup 153. Furthermore, in this embodiment of the present application, the limiting groove 152a corresponding to the U-shaped rail 153a is a through groove that runs through the inside and outside of the receiving bucket 152. Therefore, when the sampling cup 153 is inserted into the receiving bucket 152, the U-shaped rail 153a will extend through the through groove to the outside of the receiving bucket 152.
[0025] In some embodiments, a lifting member 160 (the lifting member 160 is not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom orthographic projection of the discharge barrel 131 below one of the receiving buckets 152. The lifting member 160 includes a cylinder component 162 fixed by a fixing member 161. A reserved hole for the rod head of the cylinder component 162 to extend into the receiving bucket 152 is provided at the bottom wall of the receiving bucket 152. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, when sampling is required, the cylinder component 162 will extend, and the rod head of the cylinder component 162 will extend into the receiving bucket 152 along the reserved hole, and further lift the sampling cup 153 in the receiving bucket 152, so that the top wall of the sampling cup 153 is tightly attached to the bottom of the frame 110, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of material leakage and spillage caused by a certain gap between the discharge barrel 131 and the sampling cup 153.
[0026] In some embodiments, an annular buffer rubber ring 153b is provided at the port at one end of the top of the sampling cup 153. The inner diameter of the buffer rubber ring 153b is larger than the outer diameter of the discharge barrel 131. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, when the sample is lifted by the cylinder component 162, the sampling cup 153 will be closely attached to the bottom of the frame 110, and the sampling cup 153 will wrap the bottom end of the discharge barrel 131, thereby further preventing leakage and spillage of the material.
[0027] In some embodiments, a PLC control box is included, the rotating motor 155 is a servo motor, and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the rotating motor 155, the sampling valve 121, and the cylinder component 162. In the embodiment of the present application, by providing a PLC control box, the PLC control box can control the synchronous operation of the rotating motor 155, the sampling valve 121, and the cylinder component 162, further improving the degree of automation of the present application.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials, characterized in that: The machine comprises a screw conveyor fixed by a frame, a sampling valve is provided on one side of the bottom of the screw conveyor, the bottom of the sampling valve is connected to a sampling tube, the sampling tube is a corrugated tube, the other end of the sampling tube is connected to a discharge cylinder, the discharge cylinder is provided through the frame, a vibration motor is connected to the discharge cylinder, and a turntable component is also provided on the frame; The turntable component includes a connecting disk, and a plurality of cylindrical receiving buckets are arranged in a circular array on the outer circumference of the connecting disk, and a sampling cup is placed on the receiving bucket. The top of the connecting disk is coaxially connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod passes upward to the top of the frame and is connected to a rotating motor. The rotating motor is fixed to the frame, and a support column is provided at the orthographic projection of the bottom of the connecting disk, and the top of the support column is connected to the bottom of the connecting disk through a rotating support seat.
2. The multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four limiting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the receiving bucket, and the limiting grooves all extend vertically. Four slide rails matching the limiting grooves are provided on the outer side wall of the sampling cup.
3. The multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one of the slide rails on the sampling cup is in the shape of a U-shaped letter "H" so that the operator can easily lift the sampling cup through the U-shaped slide rail. The corresponding limiting groove on the receiving bucket corresponding to the U-shaped slide rail is a through groove running through the inside and outside of the receiving bucket.
4. The multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting member is provided at the bottom projection of the discharge cylinder, located below one of the receiving buckets. The lifting member includes a cylinder component fixed by a fixing member, and a reserved hole for the lever head of the cylinder component to extend into is opened at the bottom wall of the receiving bucket.
5. The multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: An annular buffer rubber ring is provided at the port at one end of the top of the sampling cup, and the inner diameter of the buffer rubber ring is larger than the outer diameter of the discharge barrel.
6. The multi-batch sampling device for cement raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: It comprises a PLC control box, the rotating motor is a servo motor, and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the rotating motor, the sampling valve and the cylinder component.