Antenna attitude adjusting device

By setting a swingable connection between the upper and lower brackets of the plate-shaped antennas and the fixed rods, the problems of cumbersome adjustment of the angle of the traditional plate-shaped antennas and insufficient stability of the bracket connection are solved, and rapid mechanized adjustment of the azimuth angle and precise guidance of the pitch angle are achieved.

CN223297033UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02三河市鹏征钢结构件制作有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422506441.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The angle adjustment method of traditional plate antennas is cumbersome and requires manual operation. The upper bracket structure strength and connection stability are insufficient when adjusting the pitch angle.

Method used

The upper bracket and the lower bracket are respectively formed with the fixed rod to form a swingable connection. The azimuth angle adjustment is achieved by swinging the connecting block around the z-axis through the telescopic cylinder drive connection block, and a guide arc plate of the guide groove is provided on the bracket to guide the pitch angle to enhance the connection stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid mechanized adjustment of the azimuth angle of the plate antenna, reduces manual operation, improves the accuracy of pitch angle adjustment and the connection strength of the bracket, and reduces the cost of improvement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223297033U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of antenna mounting structures, and particularly relates to an antenna attitude adjusting device which comprises an upper support and a lower support which are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of an antenna and respectively connected with a fixing rod. The upper support and the lower support are fixedly connected with the fixing rod in a swinging mode through a swinging assembly, the swinging assembly comprises a connecting block, a telescopic cylinder and an overhanging base, the fixing end of the overhanging base is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, the connecting block is hinged to the overhanging end of the overhanging base, the connecting block is connected with the upper support and the lower support, and the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the connecting block. The telescopic cylinder is arranged between the connecting block and the overhanging seat, the connecting block has the freedom degree of swinging around the z axis at the overhanging end of the overhanging seat by means of stretching and retracting of the telescopic cylinder, and the adjusting device is easy to achieve rapid adjustment of the azimuth angle of the plate-shaped antenna, simple in structure and easy to manufacture and install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of antenna installation structures, and particularly relates to an antenna posture adjustment device. Background Art

[0002] A plate antenna is a type of wireless communication device. Its elevation and azimuth angles often require adjustment to improve communication quality. While the elevation angle rarely requires adjustment during use after initial commissioning, the azimuth angle requires fine-tuning based on actual conditions. Traditionally, angle adjustment is manual, requiring operators to manually loosen and tighten the bolts between the various connectors to adjust the angle. Furthermore, the plate antenna's elevation requires an upper bracket to pull the upper end of the antenna, necessitating improvements in structural strength and connection stability. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an antenna attitude adjustment device, which is easy to achieve rapid adjustment of the azimuth angle of a plate-shaped antenna, has a simple structure, and is easy to manufacture and install.

[0004] The specific technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0005] An antenna attitude adjustment device includes an upper bracket and an upper bracket respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the antenna, and the upper bracket and the lower bracket are respectively connected to the fixed rod. The key is that the upper bracket and the lower bracket are respectively connected to the fixed rod to form a swingable fixed connection with the fixed rod by means of a swinging assembly. The swinging assembly includes a connecting block, a telescopic cylinder and a cantilever seat. The fixed end of the cantilever seat is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and the connecting block is hinged to the cantilever end of the cantilever seat. The connecting block is respectively connected to the upper bracket and the lower bracket, and the telescopic cylinder is arranged between the connecting block and the cantilever seat. The connecting block has the freedom to swing around the z-axis at the cantilever end of the cantilever seat by means of the telescopic cylinder.

[0006] The upper bracket includes a fixing bracket, a first bracket and a second bracket which are hinged to each other in sequence. The fixing bracket is connected to the antenna. The second bracket and the lower bracket are respectively hinged to the connecting block. With the help of the upper bracket and the lower bracket, the antenna has the freedom to swing around the y-axis on the connecting seat.

[0007] The hinged ends of the first bracket and the second bracket are hinged to each other, and a first guide arc plate and a second guide arc plate with guide grooves are respectively provided. The guide groove is coaxially arranged with the hinge axis of the hinged end, and the first bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected by means of a bolt assembly passing through the guide groove.

[0008] The first guide arc plate is arranged on the first bracket, and the second guide arc plate is arranged on the second bracket. The first guide arc plate and the second guide arc plate are respectively located on the outer sides of the upper bracket.

[0009] The bolt assembly includes a fixing bolt and a nut. The fixing bolt is respectively arranged on the first bracket and the second bracket and passes through the guide groove. The nut is respectively located on the outside of the first guide arc plate and the second guide arc plate and is matched with the fixing bolt.

[0010] The telescopic cylinder is connected with the connecting block and the overhanging seat at the lower end of the antenna.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model adopts a method of adding a telescopic cylinder between the connecting block and the fixed rod. The telescopic cylinder is hinged to the connecting block and the fixed rod respectively. The telescopic cylinder is hinged to one side of the connecting block. The telescopic cylinder drives the connecting block to rotate along the z-axis, thereby realizing the change of the azimuth angle of the antenna. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to install. The modification of the original connecting parts is relatively small, and there is no need to add too many parts, which saves improvement costs.

[0013] A first guide arc plate and a second guide arc plate with guide grooves are respectively provided on the first bracket and the second bracket, and one side of the second bracket is connected to the first guide arc plate, and one side of the first bracket is connected to the second guide arc plate, to ensure that the antenna as a whole swings along the same axis, to prevent the antenna from twisting when adjusting the pitch angle, and to make the first bracket and the second bracket more evenly stressed, thereby improving the connection strength and connection stability of the first bracket and the second bracket and extending the service life of the upper bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part B in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bolt assembly with the first bracket and the second bracket;

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, 1. fixing rod, 2. antenna, 3. upper bracket, 30. fixing frame, 31. first bracket, 32. second bracket, 33. hinged end, 34. guide groove, 35. first guide arc plate, 36. second guide arc plate, 4. lower bracket, 5. connecting block, 6. telescopic cylinder, 7. fixing bolt, 8. nut, 9. overhang seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0020] Specific implementation examples Figure 1-4 As shown, an antenna attitude adjustment device includes an upper bracket 3 and an upper bracket 4 respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the antenna 2, and the upper bracket 3 and the lower bracket 4 are respectively connected to the fixed rod 1. The key is that the upper bracket 3 and the lower bracket 4 are respectively connected to the fixed rod 1 by means of a swinging assembly. The swinging assembly includes a connecting block 5, a telescopic cylinder 6 and a cantilever seat 9. The fixed end of the cantilever seat 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 1, and the connecting block 5 is hinged to the cantilever end of the cantilever seat 9. The connecting block 5 is respectively connected to the upper bracket 3 and the lower bracket 4, and the telescopic cylinder 6 is arranged between the connecting block 5 and the cantilever seat 9. The connecting block 5 has the freedom to swing around the z-axis at the cantilever end of the cantilever seat 9 by means of the extension and contraction of the telescopic cylinder 6, that is, the antenna 2 has the freedom to adjust the azimuth angle by means of the extension and contraction of the telescopic cylinder 6.

[0021] In this embodiment, the installation of the telescopic cylinder 6 can be achieved by simply adding mounting holes for the telescopic cylinder 6 on the connecting block 5 and the overhanging seat 9; the z-axis is located on the center line of the connecting block 5, and the telescopic cylinder 6 is located on one side of the z-axis and hinged to the side of the connecting block 5. The length of the telescopic cylinder 6 changes, and the one side of the connecting block 5 is pulled or pushed. The connecting block 5 drives the antenna 2, the upper bracket 3, and the lower bracket 4 to rotate along the z-axis to adjust the azimuth angle of the antenna. The telescopic cylinder 6 is an electric telescopic cylinder. The components used for azimuth angle adjustment in this embodiment are simple in structure and easy to install. The changes to the original connectors are minor, and there is no need to add too many components, saving improvement costs.

[0022] The upper bracket 3 includes a fixing frame 30, a first bracket 31 and a second bracket 32 ​​which are hinged to each other in sequence. The fixing frame 30 is connected to the antenna 2. The second bracket 32 ​​and the lower bracket 4 are respectively hinged to the connecting block 5. With the help of the upper bracket 3 and the lower bracket 4, the antenna 2 has the freedom to swing around the y-axis on the connecting seat 5, that is, the antenna 2 has the freedom to adjust the pitch angle with the help of the upper bracket 3 and the lower bracket 4.

[0023] The hinged end 33 where the first and second brackets 31 and 32 are hingedly connected is further provided with a first guide arc plate 35 and a second guide arc plate 36, respectively, each with a guide slot 34. The guide slot 34 is coaxial with the hinge axis of the hinged end 33. The first and second brackets 31 and 32 are fixedly connected by a bolt assembly passing through the guide slot 34. The first and second guide arc plates 35 and 36 with guide slots 34 guide the adjustment of the pitch angle of the antenna 2, preventing the antenna 2 from twisting and improving the accuracy of angle adjustment. Furthermore, the combination of the bolt assembly and the first and second guide arc plates 35 and 36 effectively reduces the stress on the hinge axis of the hinged end 33, preventing deformation of the hinge axis and improving the connection strength and stability of the hinged end 33.

[0024] The first guide arc plate 35 is arranged on the first bracket 31, and the second guide arc plate 36 is arranged on the second bracket 32. The first guide arc plate 35 and the second guide arc plate 36 are respectively located on the outside of the upper bracket 3, which is convenient for installation. At the same time, the force at the hinge end 33 is evenly distributed to the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32, further improving the connection stability and connection strength.

[0025] The bolt assembly includes a fixing bolt 7 and a nut 8. The fixing bolt 7 is respectively arranged on the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 ​​and passes through the guide groove 34. The nut 8 is respectively located on the outside of the first guide arc plate 35 and the second guide arc plate 36 and is matched with the fixing bolt 7. By loosening the nut 8 on the fixing bolt 7, the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 ​​can be made into a movable connection. By swinging the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32, the pitch angle of the antenna 2 can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the two nuts 8 are tightened to complete the fixation of the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32, thereby fixing the pitch angle of the antenna 2.

[0026] The upper and lower ends of the antenna 2 are respectively connected to the connecting block 5 and the overhanging seat 9. Preferably, the telescopic cylinder 6 is connected to the connecting block 5 and the overhanging seat 9 located at the lower end of the antenna 2, thereby optimizing the overall layout of the adjustment device, reducing the length of the wires connected to the telescopic cylinder 6, and reducing the setting cost and difficulty.

[0027] The utility model relates to an antenna attitude adjustment device, which can achieve mechanized adjustment and control of the azimuth angle by simply adding a telescopic cylinder 6, eliminating the need for manual adjustment; the connection strength at the hinge end 33 of the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 ​​is enhanced, so that the force between the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 ​​is more uniform; the structural layout of the overall device is optimized, with minimal changes to the original adjustment device and low production cost.

Claims

1. An antenna attitude adjustment device, comprising an upper bracket (3) and a lower bracket (4) connected to the upper and lower ends of an antenna (2), respectively, wherein the upper bracket (3) and the lower bracket (4) are respectively connected to a fixing rod (1), characterized in that: The upper bracket (3) and the lower bracket (4) are respectively connected to the fixed rod (1) in a swingable fixed manner by means of a swing assembly. The swing assembly comprises a connecting block (5), a telescopic cylinder (6) and an overhanging seat (9). The fixed end of the overhanging seat (9) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (1). The connecting block (5) is hinged to the overhanging end of the overhanging seat (9). The connecting block (5) is respectively connected to the upper bracket (3) and the lower bracket (4). The telescopic cylinder (6) is arranged between the connecting block (5) and the overhanging seat (9). The connecting block (5) has the freedom to swing around the z-axis at the overhanging end of the overhanging seat (9) by means of the telescopic cylinder (6).

2. The antenna attitude adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper bracket (3) comprises a fixing bracket (30), a first bracket (31) and a second bracket (32) which are hinged to each other in sequence. The fixing bracket (30) is connected to the antenna (2). The second bracket (32) and the lower bracket (4) are respectively hinged to the connecting block (5). The antenna (2) has the freedom to swing around the y-axis on the connecting block (5) by means of the upper bracket (3) and the lower bracket (4).

3. The antenna attitude adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide arc plate (35) and a second guide arc plate (36) with a guide groove (34) are respectively provided on the hinged ends (33) where the first bracket (31) and the second bracket (32) are hinged to each other. The guide groove (34) is coaxially arranged with the hinge axis of the hinged end (33). The first bracket (31) and the second bracket (32) are fixedly connected by means of a bolt assembly passing through the guide groove (34).

4. The antenna attitude adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first guide arc plate (35) is arranged on the first bracket (31), and the second guide arc plate (36) is arranged on the second bracket (32). The first guide arc plate (35) and the second guide arc plate (36) are respectively located on the outside of the upper bracket (3).

5. The antenna attitude adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bolt assembly includes a fixing bolt (7) and a nut (8). The fixing bolt (7) is respectively arranged on the first bracket (31) and the second bracket (32) and passes through the guide groove (34). The nut (8) is respectively located on the outside of the first guide arc plate (35) and the second guide arc plate (36) and is matched with the fixing bolt (7).

6. The antenna attitude adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (6) is connected to a connecting block (5) and a suspension seat (9) located at the lower end of the antenna (2).