Stator structure of permanent magnet synchronous servo motor
By setting heat dissipation components and shock absorbing components inside the stator body, the problems of overheating and vibration damage of the servo motor are solved, the stability and safety of the stator structure are achieved, and the maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422681715.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure lacks heat dissipation components, which leads to overheating of the servo motor and reduces service life; at the same time, the lack of shock absorbing components increases the maintenance cost and safety hazards of the stator structure.
The heat dissipation components and shock absorbing components are arranged inside the stator main body, including support plates, heat dissipation fins, fixed shafts, baffles, fixing screws, fixing plates, cylinders, springs, damping blocks, fixing grooves and fixing rings, etc., to achieve heat dissipation and shock absorption of the stator structure.
Effectively reduce the temperature of the stator structure, extend the service life of the servo motor, reduce maintenance costs, and improve the safety and stability of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223297425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of servo motor stators, and in particular relates to a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure. Background Art
[0002] A servo motor is an engine that controls the operation of mechanical components in a servo system. It is an auxiliary motor indirect speed change device. Servo motors include permanent magnet motors. Permanent magnet motors use permanent magnets to generate the motor's magnetic field. They do not require excitation coils or excitation currents. They are highly efficient and simple in structure, making them excellent energy-saving motors.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202222089559.9 discloses a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure, comprising a stator body, wherein an assembly slot extending upward and downward is provided at the middle portion of the upper end of the stator body, the upper end of the stator body being detachably connected to an assembly structure via the assembly slot, the upper and lower ends of the assembly structure both having mounting slots, the upper and lower ends of the assembly structure both being threadedly connected to a stator device via the mounting slots, the upper end of the stator body having a plurality of evenly distributed thread slots, the upper end of the stator body being threadedly connected to a cover plate via the plurality of thread slots. The stator structure of a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor described in the utility model simplifies the assembly between stator structures by providing an assembly structure and a stator device, facilitates the installation and disassembly of the stator structure when the stator structure is repaired or inspected, avoids the overall replacement and disassembly of damaged stator teeth, reduces the difficulty of repairing the stator device, and reduces the material cost of the stator structure.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems when used: the stator structure lacks a heat dissipation component, and the servo motor generates heat when working. Failure to dissipate heat may cause the servo motor to overheat and reduce its service life. The stator structure lacks a shock-absorbing component, and the internal parts of the stator structure may be damaged by vibration, increasing the maintenance cost of the stator structure. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure, which has the characteristics of heat dissipation and vibration reduction.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure, comprising a stator body, an assembly structure provided on the inner surface of the stator body, a stator device provided on the inner surface of the assembly structure, an assembly groove provided on one side of the interior of the stator body, a heat dissipation component provided on the other side of the interior of the stator body, and a shock-absorbing component provided on the surface of the stator body.
[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a support plate, heat dissipation fins, a fixed shaft, a baffle and a fixing screw, wherein a support plate is provided on the other side of the interior of the stator body, heat dissipation fins are provided inside the support plate, a fixed shaft is provided on one side of the stator body, a baffle is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft, and a fixing screw is provided inside the baffle.
[0008] Preferably, clamping blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the support plate, and a pulling block is provided on the other side of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the shock absorbing assembly includes a fixing plate, a cylinder, a spring, a damping block, a fixing groove and a fixing ring, wherein a fixing plate is provided on the surface of the stator body, a cylinder is provided at the lower end of the fixing plate, a spring is provided inside the cylinder, a fixing groove is provided at the lower end of the spring, a damping block is provided inside the fixing groove, and a fixing ring is provided at the lower end of the fixing groove.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is provided on one side of the surface of the stator body, an elastic support block is provided on one side of the fixing block, and one end of the elastic support block is provided in the shape of a hemisphere.
[0011] Preferably, an insulating gasket is provided on the surface of the fixing ring, and the fixing ring and the insulating gasket are bonded together by high-temperature resistant glue.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model realizes heat dissipation of the stator structure by setting a heat dissipation component, effectively reduces the temperature of the stator structure, keeps the servo motor in a stable working state, and extends the service life of the servo motor. The heat dissipation component has a simple structure and is easy for staff to operate and install.
[0014] 2. The utility model realizes the vibration reduction of the stator structure by setting the shock-absorbing component, ensures the stability of the stator structure, effectively reduces the possibility of damage to the internal parts of the stator structure, reduces the maintenance cost of the stator structure, and sets the insulating gasket to prevent the hidden danger of leakage to people, thereby improving the safety of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. stator body; 2. assembly structure; 3. stator device; 4. assembly slot; 5. heat dissipation assembly; 51. support plate; 52. heat dissipation fins; 53. fixed shaft; 54. baffle; 55. fixing screw; 6. shock absorber assembly; 61. fixing plate; 62. cylinder; 63. spring; 64. damping block; 65. fixing slot; 66. fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure, including a stator body 1, an assembly structure 2 is provided on the inner surface of the stator body 1, a stator device 3 is provided on the inner surface of the assembly structure 2, an assembly groove 4 is provided on one side of the interior of the stator body 1, a heat dissipation component 5 is provided on the other side of the interior of the stator body 1, and a shock absorption component 6 is provided on the surface of the stator body 1.
[0022] Specifically, the heat dissipation assembly 5 includes a support plate 51, heat dissipation fins 52, a fixed shaft 53, a baffle 54 and a fixing screw 55, wherein a support plate 51 is provided on the other side of the interior of the stator body 1, and the heat dissipation fins 52 are provided inside the support plate 51. A fixed shaft 53 is provided on one side of the stator body 1, and a baffle 54 is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft 53, and a fixing screw 55 is provided inside the baffle 54.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the heat dissipation component 5, the heat dissipation fins 52 are fixed to the inside of the support plate 51, the support plate 51 is inserted into the inside of the stator body 1, and the baffle 54 is rotated so that the baffle 54 rotates around the fixed axis 53 to one side of the support plate 51, and the baffle 54 is fixed with the fixing screw 55. At this time, the servo motor starts to work, and the heat generated by the servo motor is transferred to the inside of the stator body 1. The heat is transferred from the inside of the stator body 1 to the support plate 51, and the support plate 51 transfers the internal heat to the heat dissipation fins 52. The heat dissipation fins 52 use air circulation to dissipate the heat into the air, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the stator structure, ensuring that the temperature of the stator structure remains stable, and preventing the servo motor from overheating due to excessive temperature, thereby reducing its service life.
[0024] Specifically, clamping blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the support plate 51 , and a pulling block is provided on the other side of the support plate 51 .
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when removing the heat sink 52, rotate the fixing screw 55 to separate the fixing screw 55 from the baffle 54, and rotate the baffle 54 to make the baffle 54 away from the block on the side of the support plate 51. At this time, the staff can pinch the pulling block with their hands and pull it outward to pull out the support plate 51, making it easier for the staff to disassemble and install the heat sink fins 52.
[0026] When using this embodiment: fix the heat dissipation fins 52 inside the support plate 51, insert the support plate 51 into the interior of the stator body 1, rotate the baffle 54, rotate the baffle 54 around the fixed axis 53 to one side of the support plate 51, and fix the baffle 54 with the fixing screw 55. At this time, the servo motor starts to work, and the heat generated by the servo motor is transferred to the interior of the stator body 1. The heat is transferred from the interior of the stator body 1 to the support plate 51. The support plate 51 transfers the internal heat to the heat dissipation fins 52, and the heat dissipation fins 52 utilizes air circulation to dissipate heat into the air, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the stator structure, ensuring that the temperature of the stator structure remains stable, preventing the servo motor from overheating due to excessive temperature, and reducing its service life. When disassembling and assembling the heat dissipation fins 52, rotate the fixing screws 55 to separate the fixing screws 55 from the baffle 54, and rotate the baffle 54 to move the baffle 54 away from the block on one side of the support plate 51. At this time, the staff can pinch the pulling block with their hands and pull it outward to pull out the support plate 51, making it easier for the staff to disassemble and assemble the heat dissipation fins 52. Example 2
[0027] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: specifically, the shock absorbing assembly 6 includes a fixing plate 61, a cylinder 62, a spring 63, a damping block 64, a fixing groove 65 and a fixing ring 66, wherein a fixing plate 61 is provided on the surface of the stator body 1, a cylinder 62 is provided at the lower end of the fixing plate 61, a spring 63 is provided inside the cylinder 62, a fixing groove 65 is provided at the lower end of the spring 63, a damping block 64 is provided inside the fixing groove 65, and a fixing ring 66 is provided at the lower end of the fixing groove 65.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stator structure is subjected to vibration, the pressure is transmitted to the spring 63 through the fixing plate 61, causing the spring 63 to shrink and deform into the fixing groove 65. At the same time, the fixing plate 61 pushes the cylinder 62 to move into the fixing groove 65. The surface of the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 inside the fixing groove 65 produce friction, so that the elastic potential energy of the spring 63 is converted into friction between the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64, and the pressure caused by the vibration is offset. When the spring 63 rebounds, the spring 63 pushes the fixing plate 61 to return to its original position. At the same time, the surface of the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 produce friction. The elastic potential energy of the spring 63 is converted into friction between the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 and weakened, so that the spring 63 pushes the fixing plate 61 to slowly return to its original position, thereby ensuring the stability of the stator structure, preventing damage to parts inside the stator structure due to vibration, and reducing the maintenance cost of the stator structure.
[0029] Specifically, a fixing block is provided on one side of the surface of the stator body 1 , an elastic supporting block is provided on one side of the fixing block, and one end of the elastic supporting block is provided in the shape of a hemisphere.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stator structure is vibrated, the elastic support block can share part of the pressure, which is beneficial to reducing the pressure on the spring 63. One end of the elastic support block is set as a hemisphere to better disperse the pressure, thereby improving the load-bearing effect of the elastic support block.
[0031] Specifically, an insulating gasket is provided on the surface of the fixing ring 66 , and the fixing ring 66 and the insulating gasket are bonded together by high-temperature resistant glue.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the servo motor is working, the insulating gasket on the surface of the fixing ring 66 provides isolation, preventing the hidden dangers caused by the fixing ring 66 being conductive, and improving the safety of the structure.
[0033] When this embodiment is in use, the pressure is transmitted to the spring 63 through the fixing plate 61, causing the spring 63 to shrink and deform into the fixing groove 65. At the same time, the fixing plate 61 pushes the cylinder 62 to move into the fixing groove 65. The surface of the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 inside the fixing groove 65 produce friction, so that the elastic potential energy of the spring 63 is converted into friction between the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64. The pressure caused by the vibration is offset. When the spring 63 rebounds, the spring 63 pushes the fixing plate 61 to return to its original position. At the same time, the surface of the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 produce friction, and the elastic potential energy of the spring 63 is converted into friction between the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64. The friction is weakened, so that the spring 63 pushes the fixed plate 61 to slowly return to its original position, thereby ensuring the stability of the stator structure, preventing the internal parts of the stator structure from being damaged due to vibration, and reducing the maintenance cost of the stator structure. When the stator structure is vibrated, the elastic support block can share part of the pressure, which is beneficial to reducing the pressure on the spring 63. One end of the elastic support block is set to be a hemisphere to better disperse the pressure and improve the load-bearing effect of the elastic support block. When the servo motor is working, the insulating gasket on the surface of the fixing ring 66 provides isolation to prevent the hidden dangers of the fixing ring 66 caused by conductivity, thereby improving the safety of the structure.
[0034] The damping block 64 in the present invention is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is GBZY.
[0035] The structure and usage principle of the stator body 1, assembly structure 2, stator device 3 and assembly slot 4 in the present invention have been disclosed in a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202222089559.9.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the stator structure of the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is in use, the servo motor starts working, and the heat generated by the servo motor is transferred to the inside of the stator body 1. The heat is transferred from the inside of the stator body 1 to the support plate 51, and the support plate 51 transfers the internal heat to the heat dissipation fins 52. The heat dissipation fins 52 use air circulation to dissipate the heat into the air, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the stator structure, effectively reducing the temperature of the stator structure, and preventing the servo motor from overheating due to excessive temperature, thereby reducing the service life. When disassembling and assembling the heat dissipation fins 52, rotate the fixing screw 55 to separate the fixing screw 55 from the baffle 54, and rotate the baffle 54 to make the baffle 54 away from the block on one side of the support plate 51. At this time, the staff can pinch the pulling block by hand and pull outward to pull out the support plate 51, making it easier for the staff to disassemble and assemble the heat dissipation fins 52. When the stator structure is vibrated, the pressure is transferred to the spring 63 through the fixing plate 61, causing the spring 63 to shrink and deform into the inside of the fixing groove 65. At the same time, the fixing plate 61 pushes the cylinder 62 toward the fixing groove 65 During internal movement, the surface of the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 inside the fixed groove 65 produce friction, which converts the elastic potential energy of the spring 63 into friction between the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64, and the pressure caused by the vibration is offset. When the spring 63 rebounds, the spring 63 pushes the fixed plate 61 back to its original position. At the same time, the surface of the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 produce friction, and the elastic potential energy of the spring 63 is converted into friction between the cylinder 62 and the damping block 64 and weakened, so that the spring 63 pushes the fixed plate 61 to slowly return to its original position, thereby ensuring the stability of the stator structure, preventing damage to parts inside the stator structure due to vibration, and reducing the maintenance cost of the stator structure. When the stator structure is subjected to vibration, the elastic support block can share part of the pressure, which is conducive to reducing the pressure on the spring 63. One end of the elastic support block is set as a hemisphere to better disperse the pressure and improve the load-bearing effect of the elastic support block. When the servo motor is working, the insulating gasket on the surface of the fixing ring 66 provides isolation, preventing the hidden dangers caused by the conductive conduction of the fixing ring 66, and improving the safety of the structure.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure, comprising a stator body (1), an assembly structure (2) provided on the inner surface of the stator body (1), a stator device (3) provided on the inner surface of the assembly structure (2), and an assembly groove (4) provided on one side of the inner side of the stator body (1), characterized in that: A heat dissipation component (5) is provided on the other side of the interior of the stator body (1), and a shock absorbing component (6) is provided on the surface of the stator body (1).
2. The permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (5) comprises a support plate (51), heat dissipation fins (52), a fixed shaft (53), a baffle (54) and a fixing screw (55), wherein the support plate (51) is provided on the other side of the interior of the stator body (1), the heat dissipation fins (52) are provided inside the support plate (51), a fixed shaft (53) is provided on one side of the stator body (1), a baffle (54) is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft (53), and a fixing screw (55) is provided inside the baffle (54).
3. The permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Clamping blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the support plate (51), and a pulling block is provided on the other side of the support plate (51).
4. The permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (6) comprises a fixing plate (61), a cylinder (62), a spring (63), a damping block (64), a fixing groove (65) and a fixing ring (66), wherein a fixing plate (61) is provided on the surface of the stator body (1), a cylinder (62) is provided at the lower end of the fixing plate (61), a spring (63) is provided inside the cylinder (62), a fixing groove (65) is provided at the lower end of the spring (63), a damping block (64) is provided inside the fixing groove (65), and a fixing ring (66) is provided at the lower end of the fixing groove (65).
5. The permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed block is provided on one side of the surface of the stator body (1), an elastic support block is provided on one side of the fixed block, and one end of the elastic support block is provided as a hemisphere.
6. The permanent magnet synchronous servo motor stator structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An insulating gasket is provided on the surface of the fixing ring (66), and the fixing ring (66) and the insulating gasket are bonded together using high-temperature resistant glue.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stator structure of permanent magnet synchronous servo motor
CN218161938U