Adjustable cattle pen separator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cattle breeding, in particular to an adjustable cattle pen separator. The adjustable cattle pen separator comprises a base, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the base, the cleaning mechanism comprises a bearing plate and a scraping plate, two symmetrical L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the bearing plate, hinge seats are hinged to the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped rods, the two hinge seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the bottom face of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the scraping plate. The bottom face of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with two first springs, the bottom ends of the two first springs are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and two telescopic rods are hinged to the bottom face of the bearing plate. According to the adjustable cattle pen separator, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, after cattle leave the cattle pen separator, the bearing plate is inclined, sundries such as excrement and urine on the bearing plate are cleaned and disinfected, bacterium breeding is avoided, and meanwhile the situation that the cattle slip due to the excrement is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cattle breeding, in particular to an adjustable cattle pen separator. Background Art

[0002] A cattle pen divider is a device used to manage and separate cattle in animal husbandry. It separates cattle for breeding and facilitates classification and management based on their age, gender, weight or health status. Some cattle pen dividers can be adjusted according to actual needs to change the size of the cattle pen to adapt to different breeding needs.

[0003] In the utility model with Chinese patent authorization announcement number "CN208657607U", a new type of calf pen is disclosed. The device is provided with a telescopic mechanism on the vertical rod of the rectangular fence and a feeding trough on the telescopic mechanism; when cattle feed or water is added to the feeding trough, the spring contracts, and the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod separate the calves, realizing one cow per pen, avoiding injuries caused by multiple calves competing for food and the situation where weak calves cannot grab cattle feed, making it easier for feeders to manage, improving feeding quality, and ensuring healthy feeding of calves. At the same time, when not feeding, the spring is expanded, and the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are located in the same straight line, avoiding space occupation and improving space utilization of the calf pen.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that in the above-mentioned utility model, it is impossible to quickly disinfect and clean the feces and debris on the floor of the cattle pen divider. When the cattle pen divider is used for breeding cattle, the cattle will excrete in the cattle pen, and urine and feces will accumulate on the floor of the divider, causing the breeding of pathogens. In addition, the slippery floor may cause the cattle to slip and get injured. The existing cattle pen dividers do not have cleaning and disinfection functions. Workers need to enter the cattle pen dividers one by one to manually clean them, and the cleaning efficiency is low.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new adjustable cattle fence separator to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an adjustable cattle pen divider is now provided to solve the above problems.

[0007] The adjustable cattle fence separator provided by the utility model includes a base, a cleaning mechanism is provided above the base, the cleaning mechanism includes a carrying plate and a scraper, the bottom surface of the carrying plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrical L-shaped rods, the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped rods are hinged with hinge seats, the two hinge seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the bottom surface of the carrying plate is fixedly connected to two first springs, the bottom ends of the two first springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the bottom surface of the carrying plate is hinged to two telescopic rods, the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods are hinged to the upper surface of the base;

[0008] The outer surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, the outer surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to a connecting box, the outer surface of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles arranged at equal distances, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrical fixed frames, the inner walls of the two fixed frames are rotatably connected to drive screws, the outer surfaces of the two drive screws are threadedly connected to sliders, the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed frames, the two sliders are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the scraper, and the scraper is adapted to the supporting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism also includes two first sprockets, and the ends of the two driving screws close to the first sprockets respectively pass through two fixed frames and are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two first sprockets respectively. The two first sprockets are connected by chain transmission, and the two first sprockets and the chain can ensure that the two driving screws rotate synchronously.

[0010] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting box. When the water pump is running, the disinfectant in the water tank can be extracted and transported to the connecting box through the connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided above the base, and the adjustment mechanism includes a second cattle pen, two second sprockets, two symmetrical first cattle pen, two bidirectional screws rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base and two guide rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screws are threadedly connected to two symmetrical internal threaded moving blocks, the internal threaded moving blocks are fixedly connected to the first cattle pen, and the internal threaded moving blocks are slidably connected to the guide rods, and the ends of the two bidirectional screws close to the second sprocket are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two second sprockets, and the two second sprockets are connected by chain transmission, and the two bidirectional screws can rotate synchronously through the two second sprockets and the chain.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the second cattle pen is fixedly connected to two anti-slip sliding frames, the inner walls of the two anti-slip sliding frames are slidably connected to guide rail frames, and the two guide rail frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the guide rail frames guide the movement of the anti-slip sliding frames and the second cattle pen.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surfaces of the two anti-slip sliding frames are fixedly connected with a second spring, the top ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected with a disc, the bottom surfaces of the two discs are fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the two limiting rods respectively pass through the two anti-slip sliding frames and are slidably connected to the two anti-slip sliding frames respectively, the two limiting rods are respectively adapted to the two guide rail frames, and the guide rail frames are provided with a plurality of limiting holes adapted to the limiting rods. Inserting the limiting rods into the limiting holes of the guide rail frames can fix the position of the anti-slip sliding frames.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the adjustable cattle pen separator provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism. After the cattle leave the cattle pen divider, the supporting plate is tilted, and the feces, urine and other debris on the supporting plate are cleaned and disinfected, thereby avoiding the breeding of bacteria and preventing the cattle from slipping due to feces. Compared with the existing cattle pen without a cleaning function, there is no need for workers to enter the cattle pen one by one to carry out cleaning work, which makes the cleaning efficiency higher, thereby facilitating the maintenance of hygiene in the cattle pen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the load-bearing plate and the first spring of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the load-bearing plate and the water tank of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first cattle pen and the second cattle pen of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the guide rail frame, the anti-slip sliding frame and the limit rod of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1. Base;

[0023] 2. Cleaning mechanism; 21. Carrying plate; 22. L-shaped rod; 23. Articulated seat; 24. First spring; 25. Telescopic rod; 26. Water tank; 27. Connecting box; 28. Spray head; 29. ​​Fixed frame; 210. Drive screw; 211. Slider; 212. Scraper; 213. First sprocket; 214. Water pump; 215. Connecting pipe;

[0024] 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Bidirectional screw; 32. First cattle pen; 33. Internal thread moving block; 34. Guide rod; 35. Second sprocket; 36. Second cattle pen; 37. Guide rail frame; 38. Anti-slip sliding frame; 39. Limit rod; 310. Disc; 311. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0027] The adjustable cattle pen separator provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, and a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged above the base 1. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a supporting plate 21 and a scraper 212. The bottom surface of the supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical L-shaped rods 22, and the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped rods 22 are hinged with hinge seats 23. The two hinge seats 23 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The bottom surface of the supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected to two first springs 24, and the bottom ends of the two first springs 24 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The first spring 24 is always in a compressed state, so that when the cow leaves the supporting plate 21, the first spring 24 can push the supporting plate 21 to tilt. The bottom surface of the supporting plate 21 is hinged to two telescopic rods 25, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods 25 are hinged to the upper surface of the base 1. The telescopic rods 25 serve as auxiliary support for the supporting plate 21.

[0028] The outer surface of the carrying plate 21 is fixedly connected to a water tank 26, and a water filling pipe is provided on the water tank 26 to facilitate adding disinfectant into the water tank 26. The outer surface of the water tank 26 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 27, and the outer surface of the connecting box 27 is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles 28 arranged at equal distances. The upper surface of the carrying plate 21 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical fixed frames 29, and the inner walls of the two fixed frames 29 are rotatably connected to drive screws 210, and the outer surfaces of the two drive screws 210 are threadedly connected to sliders 211, and the two sliders 211 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed frames 29. When the two drive screws 210 rotate synchronously, they can drive the two sliders 211 and the scraper 212 to move. The two sliders 211 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the scraper 212, and the scraper 212 is adapted to the carrying plate 21. When the scraper 212 moves, it can scrape feces and urine on the carrying plate 21.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 2 also includes two first sprockets 213. The ends of the two driving screws 210 close to the first sprockets 213 respectively pass through the two fixed frames 29 and are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two first sprockets 213. A forward and reverse motor is provided on the supporting plate 21 to provide power for the rotation of the first sprockets 213. The two first sprockets 213 are connected by a chain transmission. The two first sprockets 213 and the chain can ensure that the two driving screws 210 rotate synchronously.

[0030] A water pump 214 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 26, the input end of the water pump 214 is fixedly connected to the water tank 26, and the output end of the water pump 214 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 215. The end of the connecting pipe 215 away from the water pump 214 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting box 27. When the water pump 214 is running, it can extract the disinfectant in the water tank 26 and transport it to the connecting box 27 through the connecting pipe 215.

[0031] An adjusting mechanism 3 is provided above the base 1, which includes a second cattle pen 36, two second sprockets 35, two symmetrical first cattle pen 32, two bidirectional screws 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1 and two guide rods 34 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screws 31 are threadedly connected to two symmetrical internal threaded moving blocks 33, which are fixedly connected to the first cattle pen 32, and the internal threaded moving blocks 33 are slidingly connected to the guide rods 34. One end of the two bidirectional screws 31 close to the second sprocket 35 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two second sprockets 35, and the two second sprockets 35 are connected by chain transmission. The two bidirectional screws 31 can rotate synchronously through the two second sprockets 35 and the chain. A forward and reverse motor is provided on the base 1, and provides power for the rotation of the second sprocket 35.

[0032] The bottom surface of the second cattle pen 36 is fixedly connected to two anti-slip sliding frames 38, and the inner walls of the two anti-slip sliding frames 38 are slidably connected to guide rail frames 37. The two guide rail frames 37 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The guide rail frames 37 guide the movement of the anti-slip sliding frames 38 and the second cattle pen 36.

[0033] The upper surfaces of the two anti-slip sliding frames 38 are fixedly connected with second springs 311, and the tops of the two second springs 311 are fixedly connected with discs 310. The second springs 311 are always in a slightly stretched state to prevent the limit rod 39 from being unintentionally separated from the guide rail frame 37. The bottom surfaces of the two discs 310 are fixedly connected with limit rods 39. The two limit rods 39 respectively pass through the two anti-slip sliding frames 38 and are slidably connected to the two anti-slip sliding frames 38 respectively. The two limit rods 39 are respectively adapted to the two guide rail frames 37. The guide rail frame 37 is provided with a plurality of limit holes adapted to the limit rods 39. By inserting the limit rods 39 into the limit holes of the guide rail frame 37, the position of the anti-slip sliding frame 38 can be fixed.

[0034] Working principle: According to the size of the cattle, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor on the base 1 can be controlled, and the two bidirectional screws 31 are driven to rotate synchronously through the two second sprockets 35 and the chain, and the two first cattle fence frames 32 are driven to move closer to or away from each other through the internal thread moving block 33, so as to adjust the width of the cattle fence divider. Then, the two discs 310 are pulled upward to pull the limit rod 39 out of the guide rail frame 37. At this time, the second spring 311 is stretched, and then the position of the second cattle fence frame 36 can be moved. After the movement is completed, the disc 310 is released to insert the limit rod 39 into the corresponding limit hole of the guide rail frame 37, so as to adjust the length of the cattle fence divider.

[0035] When the cow leaves the supporting plate 21, the supporting plate 21 is pushed to tilt under the elastic force of the compressed first spring 24, and then the water pump 214 is controlled to operate so that the water pump 214 draws out the disinfectant in the water tank 26 and sprays it onto the surface of the supporting plate 21 through the connecting pipe 215, the connecting box 27 and the nozzle 28 to disinfect the supporting plate 21. At the same time, the forward and reverse motors on the supporting plate 21 are controlled to operate, and the two driving screws 210 are driven to operate synchronously through the two first sprockets 213 and the chain, and the two sliders 211 and the scraper 212 are driven to move, so that the scraper 212 scrapes the feces and urine on the surface of the supporting plate 21. Compared with the existing cattle pens without cleaning function, this device does not require workers to enter the cattle pens one by one to clean, which increases the cleaning efficiency and facilitates maintaining hygiene in the cattle pens.

[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Adjustable cattle pen divider, characterized by: include: A base (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2) above the base (1), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprising a carrying plate (21) and a scraper (212), the bottom surface of the carrying plate (21) being fixedly connected to two symmetrical L-shaped rods (22), the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped rods (22) being hinged to hinge seats (23), the two hinge seats (23) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the bottom surface of the carrying plate (21) being fixedly connected to two first springs (24), the bottom ends of the two first springs (24) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the bottom surface of the carrying plate (21) being hinged to two telescopic rods (25), the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods (25) being hinged to the upper surface of the base (1); The outer surface of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a water tank (26), the outer surface of the water tank (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting box (27), the outer surface of the connecting box (27) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (28) arranged at equal distances, the upper surface of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical fixed frames (29), the inner walls of the two fixed frames (29) are rotatably connected to driving screws (210), the outer surfaces of the two driving screws (210) are threadedly connected to sliders (211), the two sliders (211) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed frames (29), the two sliders (211) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of a scraper (212), and the scraper (212) is adapted to the supporting plate (21).

2. The adjustable cattle stall divider according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning mechanism (2) further comprises two first sprockets (213), one end of the two driving screws (210) close to the first sprockets (213) respectively passes through two fixing frames (29) and is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two first sprockets (213), and the two first sprockets (213) are connected via a chain transmission.

3. The adjustable cattle stall divider according to claim 1, characterized in that A water pump (214) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (26), an input end of the water pump (214) is fixedly connected to the water tank (26), an output end of the water pump (214) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (215), and an end of the connecting pipe (215) away from the water pump (214) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting box (27).

4. The adjustable cattle stall divider according to claim 1, characterized in that An adjusting mechanism (3) is provided above the base (1), and the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a second cattle pen frame (36), two second sprockets (35), two symmetrical first cattle pen frames (32), two bidirectional screws (31) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and two guide rods (34) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screws (31) are both threadedly connected to two symmetrical internal thread moving blocks (33), the internal thread moving blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the first cattle pen frame (32), and the internal thread moving blocks (33) are slidably connected to the guide rods (34). One end of the two bidirectional screws (31) close to the second sprocket (35) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two second sprockets (35), and the two second sprockets (35) are connected by chain transmission.

5. The adjustable cattle stall divider according to claim 4, characterized in that The bottom surface of the second cattle pen (36) is fixedly connected to two anti-slip sliding frames (38), the inner walls of the two anti-slip sliding frames (38) are slidably connected to guide rail frames (37), and the two guide rail frames (37) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).

6. The adjustable cattle stall divider according to claim 5, characterized in that The upper surfaces of the two anti-slip sliding frames (38) are fixedly connected with second springs (311), the top ends of the two second springs (311) are fixedly connected with discs (310), the bottom surfaces of the two discs (310) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (39), the two limiting rods (39) respectively penetrate the two anti-slip sliding frames (38) and are respectively slidably connected to the two anti-slip sliding frames (38), and the two limiting rods (39) are respectively adapted to the two guide rail frames (37).

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