Feed double-shaft bulking machine

By introducing a rotary motor-driven cutter and position adjustment assembly into the twin-shaft extruder, the problem of feed spillage in traditional extruders is solved, flexible feed cutting and efficient collection are achieved, and operational convenience is improved.

CN223298509UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05GUIZHOU HUISHUI COUNTY LIANJIANG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422788787.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the traditional twin-shaft extruder cuts the feed, the falling feed is easy to spill, making it inconvenient to replace the collection bucket and difficult to clean.

Method used

A double-shaft feed extruder was designed, which included a cutter driven by a rotary motor and a position adjustment component. The rotary motor controlled the position of the cutter and the inclination angle of the tapping baffle to achieve adjustable cutting of the feed length and guide the feed to different collection buckets in the tapping box.

Benefits of technology

The feed length can be adjusted according to the needs of different animals, which avoids the spillage of feed when replacing the collection bucket, reduces the cleaning work and improves the convenience of operation.

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Abstract

The feed double-shaft bulking machine comprises a double-shaft bulking machine body, one side of the double-shaft bulking machine body is fixedly connected with a discharging end portion barrel, the side, close to the double-shaft bulking machine body, of the discharging end portion barrel is provided with an opening, the bottom side of the discharging end portion barrel is connected with a falling barrel, the bottom side of the falling barrel is connected with a branch box, and the branch box is connected with the discharging end portion barrel. According to the feed double-shaft bulking machine, heated feed is extruded out of the end of the double-shaft bulking machine body, after the arranged cutter body rotates, the feed can be slit, the slit feed can enter the branching box through the falling barrel, the arranged position adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the feed, and the feed can enter the branching box through the discharging end barrel. The position of the cutter body can be changed, so that the cut-off length of the feed is changed, the feeding requirements of different animals are met, and the rotationally cut-off feed can be guided into any collecting barrel under the guiding action of the branching baffle to be collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a feed double-shaft puffing machine. Background Art

[0002] An extruder is a device for processing extruded food or extruded feed. Its main working principle is to convert mechanical energy into thermal energy. The heat generated when the machine rotates is used to extrude and cook the food or feed. The most obvious feature of extruded food or feed is that its volume increases.

[0003] After searching, the patent with application number CN202220164750.2 discloses a twin-shaft extruder, which discharges materials through twin-shaft spiral extrusion and extrudes the feed by heating. During the discharge process of the heated and expanded feed, the feed can be divided by the rotation of the cutter. Different lengths of feed are required for different animals and different feeding stages. Traditional cutters only cut feed of one length, and after cutting, the falling feed will fall below. When the collection bucket below is full, it is not convenient to connect and replace other collection buckets, and the feed is easily spilled everywhere, which needs to be cleaned. For this reason, a twin-shaft extruder for feed is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feed double-shaft extruder for solving the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A feed twin-shaft extruder comprises a twin-shaft extruder body, wherein a discharge end barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the twin-shaft extruder body, the discharge end barrel is opened near the side of the twin-shaft extruder body, the bottom side of the discharge end barrel is connected to a drop barrel, the bottom side of the drop barrel is connected to a junction box, a rotating motor is installed in the discharge end barrel through a position adjustment component, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a cutter body, a tapping groove is provided in the tapping box, a bottom arc groove is provided on the bottom side of the tapping groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the tapping groove, a tapping baffle is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, drop pipes are respectively connected to both sides of the tapping box, the tapping baffles are respectively adapted to the two drop pipes, and the rotating shaft and the tapping box are connected by a rotary positioning component.

[0007] Preferably, the position adjustment assembly includes a telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the barrel at the discharge end, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to a mounting plate, and one side of the rotary motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, limit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate, and limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the discharge end barrel, and two limit blocks are slidably installed in the two limit grooves respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a blocking protective plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge end barrel, the blocking protective plate is located on one side above the falling barrel, and the output end of the rotating motor rotates through the blocking protective plate.

[0010] Preferably, two support bases are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the junction box, and the two support bases are arranged in an L-shaped structure. Collection buckets are placed on the two support bases, and the two collection buckets are respectively arranged below the two drop pipes.

[0011] Preferably, the rotation positioning assembly includes a driving gear fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, the driving gear is arranged on the outside of the branch box, and an adjustment rack is movably mounted on one side of the branch box, the adjustment rack is engaged with the driving gear.

[0012] Preferably, a convex slide groove is provided on one side of the junction box, a convex slider is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment rack, and the convex sliders are slidably installed in the convex slide groove, a connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment rack, and a positioning bolt is threadedly installed on the connecting block, and a first bolt groove and a second bolt groove are provided on one side of the junction box, and the positioning bolt is threadedly installed in the first bolt groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the heated feed is extruded from the end of the double-shaft extruder body, and the cutter body rotates to cut the feed. The cut feed passes through a drop barrel and enters a tapping box. The position adjustment component can change the position of the cutter body, thereby changing the cut length of the feed to meet the needs of different animal feeding. The cut feed is guided into any collection barrel under the guidance of the tapping baffle for collection.

[0014] When a large amount of feed is collected, the positioning bolt on the rotary positioning assembly is turned and the adjustment rack is pushed to adjust the tilt position of the tap baffle, so that the falling feed can be guided to another drop tube. When one collection bucket is full, the direction of the feed can be quickly adjusted and guided to another collection bucket, so that the full collection bucket can be processed and a good connection can be achieved. There will be no problem of feed falling on the ground during the connection process, which reduces unnecessary cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part B.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Double-shaft extruder body; 2. Discharge end barrel; 3. Drop barrel; 4. Branch box; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Rotating motor; 8. Cutter body; 9. Blocking guard plate; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Limiting block; 12. Branch groove; 13. Bottom arc groove; 14. Drop pipe; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Branch baffle; 17. Support seat; 18. Collecting barrel; 19. Driving gear; 20. Adjusting rack; 21. Convex slide; 22. Convex slider; 23. Connecting block; 24. Positioning bolt; 25. First bolt groove; 26. Second bolt groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figure 1-5A feed double-shaft extruder comprises a double-shaft extruder body 1, one side of the double-shaft extruder body 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge end barrel 2, the side of the discharge end barrel 2 close to the double-shaft extruder body 1 is open, the bottom side of the discharge end barrel 2 is connected to a drop barrel 3, the bottom side of the drop barrel 3 is connected to a junction box 4, a rotating motor 7 is installed in the discharge end barrel 2 through a position adjustment component, the output end of the rotating motor 7 is connected to a cutter body 8, and the heated feed can be quickly extruded through double-shaft screw extrusion and extruded into the discharge end barrel 2, and the discharge end barrel 2 is provided with a cutting The knife body 8 and the rotating motor 7 drive the cutter body 8 to rotate, which can cut the extruded feed. The cut feed will pass through the drop barrel 3 and enter the branch box 4. The branch box 4 is provided with a branch groove 12, and the bottom side of the branch groove 12 is provided with a bottom arc groove 13. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably installed in the branch groove 12, and a branch baffle 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 15. The two sides of the branch box 4 are respectively connected to the drop tubes 14, and the branch baffles 16 are respectively adapted to the two drop tubes 14. The rotating shaft 15 and the branch box 4 are connected through a rotary positioning assembly.

[0023] Specifically, the position adjustment component includes a telescopic cylinder 5 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the discharging end barrel 2, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 5 is connected to a mounting plate 6, and one side of the rotating motor 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 6. The position adjustment component is set, and the telescopic cylinder 5 on the position adjustment component is operated to drive the cutter body 8 to move. Through the position movement, the length of the feed cut can be changed to meet the needs of different animal feeding. Limit blocks 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate 6, and limit grooves 10 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the discharging end barrel 2. The two limit blocks 11 are respectively slidably mounted in the two limit grooves 10. The set limit blocks 11 and limit grooves 10 can limit the horizontal position of the movement of the rotating motor 7. A blocking protective plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharging end barrel 2. The blocking protective plate 9 is located on one side above the falling barrel 3. The output end of the rotating motor 7 rotates through the blocking protective plate 9. The set blocking protective plate 9, the feed cut by rotation will fall into the falling barrel 3 under the blocking action of the blocking protective plate 9.

[0024] Specifically, two support seats 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the branch box 4. The two support seats 17 are arranged in an L-shaped structure. Collection buckets 18 are placed on the two support seats 17. The two collection buckets 18 are respectively arranged below the two drop pipes 14. The feed entering the branch box 4 will be guided by the branch baffle 16. The branch baffle 16 is in an inclined state, which can guide the falling feed into any one of the drop pipes 14, and then fall into the collection bucket 18 below to be collected.

[0025] Specifically, the rotation positioning assembly includes a driving gear 19 fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 15, the driving gear 19 is arranged on the outside of the junction box 4, an adjusting rack 20 is movably mounted on one side of the junction box 4, the adjusting rack 20 is meshed with the driving gear 19, a convex chute 21 is provided on one side of the junction box 4, a convex slider 22 is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting rack 20, and the convex sliders 22 are respectively slidably mounted in the convex chute 21, a connecting block 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting rack 20, a positioning bolt 24 is threadedly mounted on the connecting block 23, a first bolt groove 25 and a second bolt groove 26 are provided on one side of the junction box 4, and the positioning bolt 24 is threadedly mounted in the first bolt groove 25. When more is collected, the staff rotates The positioning bolt 24 on the rotating positioning assembly is disengaged from the first bolt groove 25, and then the adjusting rack 20 is pushed upward to drive the gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The tapping baffle 16 will rotate and tilt to the other side, which can guide the falling feed into the other drop tube 14. After adjustment, the positioning bolt 24 is threadedly installed in the second bolt groove 26 to adjust the position. When one collection bucket 18 is full, the direction of the material discharge can be quickly adjusted and guided to another collection bucket 18, so that the full collection bucket 18 can be processed and a good connection can be achieved. There will be no problem of feed falling on the ground during the connection process, which reduces unnecessary cleaning.

[0026] During use: a double-shaft extruder body 1 is provided with a double-shaft screw rod, which can quickly extrude the heated feed through the double-shaft screw extrusion and extrude it into the discharge end barrel 2. A cutter body 8 is provided in the discharge end barrel 2. The rotary motor 7 drives the cutter body 8 to rotate, which can cut the extruded feed. The cut feed will pass through the drop barrel 3 and enter the branch box 4. A position adjustment component is provided. The telescopic cylinder 5 on the position adjustment component can drive the cutter body 8 to move. By moving the position, the length of the feed cut can be changed to meet the needs of different animal feeding. The limit block 11 and the limit groove 10 are provided, which can limit the horizontal position of the movement of the rotary motor 7. The blocking guard plate 9 is provided. The feed cut by rotation will all fall into the drop barrel 3 under the blocking action of the blocking guard plate 9. The feed entering the branch box 4 will be guided by the branch baffle 16. 16 is in an inclined state, which can guide the falling feed into any one of the drop tubes 14, and thus fall into the collection bucket 18 below for collection. When more is collected, the staff rotates the positioning bolt 24 on the rotary positioning assembly to disengage it from the first bolt groove 25, and then pushes the adjustment rack 20 upward to drive the gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the tap baffle 16 will rotate and tilt to the other side, which can guide the falling feed into the other drop tube 14. After adjustment, the positioning bolt 24 is threadedly installed in the second bolt groove 26 to adjust the position. When one collection bucket 18 is full, the direction of the material discharge can be quickly adjusted and guided to another collection bucket 18, so that the full collection bucket 18 can be processed, and a good connection can be achieved. There will be no problem of feed falling on the ground during the connection process, which reduces unnecessary cleaning and is easy to use.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed twin-shaft extruder, comprising a twin-shaft extruder body (1), characterized in that: A discharge end barrel (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the biaxial extruder body (1); the discharge end barrel (2) is opened on the side close to the biaxial extruder body (1); the bottom side of the discharge end barrel (2) is connected to a drop barrel (3); the bottom side of the drop barrel (3) is connected to a junction box (4); a rotating motor (7) is installed in the discharge end barrel (2) through a position adjustment component; the output end of the rotating motor (7) is connected to a cutter body (8); the junction box (4) is provided with a tapping groove (12), and a bottom arc groove (13) is provided on the bottom side of the tapping groove (12). A rotating shaft (15) is rotatably installed in the tapping groove (12), and a tapping baffle (16) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (15). Both sides of the tapping box (4) are respectively connected with drop pipes (14), and the tapping baffle (16) is respectively adapted to the two drop pipes (14). The rotating shaft (15) and the tapping box (4) are connected through a rotation positioning assembly.

2. A feed twin-shaft extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (5) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the discharge end barrel (2); the output end of the telescopic cylinder (5) is connected to a mounting plate (6); and one side of a rotary motor (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (6).

3. A feed twin-shaft extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate (6), and limiting grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge end barrel (2), and two limiting blocks (11) are slidably installed in the two limiting grooves (10) respectively.

4. A feed twin-shaft extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking protective plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge end barrel (2), the blocking protective plate (9) being located on one side above the drop barrel (3), and the output end of the rotary motor (7) rotates through the blocking protective plate (9).

5. A feed twin-shaft extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support seats (17) are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the junction box (4), and the two support seats (17) are arranged in an L-shaped structure. A collection bucket (18) is placed on each of the two support seats (17), and the two collection buckets (18) are respectively arranged below the two drop pipes (14).

6. A feed twin-shaft extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary positioning assembly includes a driving gear (19) fixedly mounted on one end of a rotating shaft (15), the driving gear (19) being arranged outside the junction box (4), and an adjusting rack (20) being movably mounted on one side of the junction box (4), the adjusting rack (20) being meshed with the driving gear (19).

7. A feed twin-shaft extruder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A convex chute (21) is provided on one side of the junction box (4), a convex slider (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment rack (20), and the convex sliders (22) are respectively slidably installed in the convex chute (21), a connecting block (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment rack (20), and a positioning bolt (24) is threadedly installed on the connecting block (23), and a first bolt groove (25) and a second bolt groove (26) are provided on one side of the junction box (4), and the positioning bolt (24) is threadedly installed in the first bolt groove (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double-shaft bulking machine

    CN217038831U