Pneumatic pump with protective device
By introducing protective devices into the pneumatic pump, spraying agents and aeration with gas pressure, the problem of particulate matter deposition in the mud is solved, and the service life and suction efficiency of the pneumatic pump are extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422312543.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing pneumatic pumps extract mud, particulate matter is prone to deposition, resulting in clogging and reducing construction efficiency, requiring frequent cleaning, affecting service life.
The protective device is introduced into the pneumatic pump, including a gas float assembly and a filtration assembly, and the agent is sprayed and aeration part is blown by using gas pressure to promote particulate matter settlement and reduce deposition.
It extends the maintenance cycle of the pneumatic pump, improves the suction efficiency, and extends the circulation service life of the pneumatic pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN223299610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the improvement of a pneumatic pump, in particular to a pneumatic pump with a protective device. Background Art
[0002] Pneumatic pumps, also known as air-operated diaphragm pumps, are common construction site pumps used in infrastructure projects. They are often used to extract groundwater during construction. A typical pneumatic water pump consists of a tank, air delivery components, water pipes, and a controller. By pumping air, they control the air pressure within the tank to extract water, reducing the risk of pump blockage and damage. However, during actual construction, particulate matter from the mud collected during pumping often settles inside the pneumatic pump, requiring regular cleaning to ensure effective suction, which reduces construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pneumatic pump with a protective device.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a pneumatic pump with a protective device, comprising a pump body and a protective device, wherein the protective device is arranged on the pump body and supplied with air by the pump body, the protective device comprises an air flotation component and a filter component, and the air flotation component and the filter component are respectively driven by the air supplied by the pump body;
[0005] The air flotation assembly includes a float and an air supply part, the float is connected to the air supply part, the other end of the air supply part is connected to the pump body, and the filter assembly is connected to the air supply part through a branch pipe;
[0006] The filter assembly comprises an aeration part and a dosing part, the aeration part and the dosing part are supplied with air by the branch pipeline, and the dosing part and the aeration part are placed below the liquid level.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, in the process of the air pump pumping liquid, the air source is used to synchronously supply air to the aeration part and the dosing part, and the gas pressure is used to spray the medicine stored in the dosing part into the liquid, thereby accelerating the sedimentation of solid particles in the liquid. Furthermore, the aeration part will continue to blow air into the liquid to accelerate the combination of particles in the liquid and the medicine for sedimentation, so that the liquid pumped by the pneumatic pump is relatively clear, reducing the possibility of particles depositing inside the pneumatic pump, extending the maintenance cycle of the pneumatic pump, and thus extending the cycle service life of the pneumatic pump.
[0008] Optionally, the pump body includes an air supply part and an extraction part, the air supply part and the extraction part are sealed with a diaphragm, the extraction part includes a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is placed below the liquid surface, the aeration part and the dosing part are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is a telescopic tube, and the dosing part, the aeration part and the float are arranged on the telescopic tube.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the float is always in a floating or suspended state because the pneumatic pump always supplies air, thereby driving the telescopic tube to expand and contract, ensuring that the telescopic tube is always in the supernatant, so that the liquid pumped by the pneumatic pump is relatively clear, reducing the possibility of particulate matter depositing inside the pneumatic pump, extending the maintenance cycle of the pneumatic pump, and thus extending the cycle service life of the pneumatic pump.
[0010] Optionally, the drug adding part includes a drug bin, a drug outlet is provided on the drug bin, a pressure differential valve is provided at the drug outlet, and when the air supply part supplies air, the pressure differential valve is opened, and the drug outlet faces the liquid surface.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure differential valve will not open until the pressure in the medicine chamber reaches a certain level. The air pressure in the medicine chamber is released at the moment the pressure differential valve opens, which can drive the medicine to enter below the liquid surface instantly, thereby improving the uniformity of the medicine spreading.
[0012] Optionally, the aeration part includes an aeration pipe, the aeration pipe is placed below the liquid level, and a plurality of aeration holes are provided on the aeration pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the aeration holes extend below the liquid surface and always blow air into the liquid, which accelerates the fusion of liquid and reagent, and further accelerates the sedimentation of particulate matter, thereby reducing the amount of sediment entering the pneumatic pump and extending its service life.
[0014] Optionally, the aeration part further includes a boosting tank, the boosting tank is connected to the aeration pipe via a pipeline, a control valve is provided on the pipeline, and the control valve controls the on-off of the pipeline.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the control valve can also be a pressure differential valve, and the booster tank is used to increase the aeration sub-pressure of the aeration part to improve the aeration efficiency.
[0016] Optionally, the air supply part includes a pump cylinder, a piston is provided in the pump cylinder, a connecting port is provided on the side wall of the pump cylinder, the diaphragm is provided at the connecting port, the connecting port is connected to the extraction part, the float is connected to the pump cylinder, and the branch pipe is connected to the pump cylinder.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the deformation of the diaphragm is utilized to squeeze the liquid, thereby achieving a pumping effect.
[0018] The extraction part includes a cylinder body, which is connected to the pump cylinder through a connecting port. A liquid inlet is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body, and a liquid outlet is provided at the top of the cylinder body. The liquid inlet is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid outlet is connected to the liquid outlet pipe. A one-way liquid inlet valve is provided at the liquid inlet, and a one-way liquid outlet valve is provided at the liquid outlet.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the flow direction can be controlled by the one-way liquid inlet valve and the one-way liquid outlet valve during startup.
[0020] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model uses an air source to synchronously supply air to the aeration part and the dosing part during the process of the air pump pumping the liquid, and uses the gas pressure to spray the medicine stored in the dosing part into the liquid, thereby accelerating the sedimentation of solid particles in the liquid. Furthermore, the aeration part will continue to blow air into the liquid, accelerating the combination of the particles in the liquid and the medicine to settle, so that the liquid pumped by the pneumatic pump is relatively clear, reducing the possibility of particles depositing inside the pneumatic pump, extending the maintenance cycle of the pneumatic pump, and thus extending the cycle service life of the pneumatic pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic pump with a protective device in the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Pump body; 11. Pump air cylinder; 12. Liquid inlet pipe; 13. Liquid outlet pipe; 2. Protective device; 21. Float; 22. Pipeline; 23. Dosing unit; 231. Medicine chamber; 232. Medicine outlet; 24. Aeration unit; 241. Aeration pipe; 242. Booster tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 A pneumatic pump with a protective device 2 includes a pump body 1 and a protective device 2. The protective device 2 is arranged on the pump body 1 and is supplied with air by the pump body 1. The protective device 2 includes an air flotation component and a filter component. The air flotation component and the filter component are respectively driven by the air supply of the pump body 1.
[0025] The flotation assembly includes a float 21 and an air supply unit. The float 21 is connected to the air supply unit, the other end of which is connected to the pump body 1. The filter assembly and the air supply unit are connected via a branch pipe 22. The air supply unit 22 can be a pipe 22 with a valve. The filter assembly includes an aeration unit 24 and a dosing unit 23. Air is supplied to the aeration unit 24 and the dosing unit 23 by the branch pipe 22. The dosing unit 23 and the aeration unit 24 are positioned below the liquid surface. During the pumping process, an air source is used to simultaneously supply air to the aeration unit 24 and the dosing unit 23. The gas pressure causes the agent stored in the dosing unit 23 to be sprayed into the liquid, thereby accelerating the sedimentation of solid particles in the liquid. Furthermore, the aeration unit 24 continuously blows air into the liquid, accelerating the sedimentation of particles in the liquid by combining with the agent. This results in relatively clear liquid pumped by the pneumatic pump, reduces the possibility of particles depositing inside the pneumatic pump, and extends the maintenance cycle of the pneumatic pump, thereby extending the cycle life of the pneumatic pump.
[0026] The pump body 1 consists of at least an air supply section and an extraction section, sealed between the air supply and extraction sections by a diaphragm. The extraction section includes a liquid inlet pipe 12 and a liquid outlet pipe 13. The liquid inlet pipe 12 is positioned below the liquid level. The aeration section 24 and the dosing section 23 are located on the liquid inlet pipe 12. The liquid inlet pipe 12 is a telescopic tube, and the dosing section 23, aeration section 24, and float 21 are also located on the telescopic tube. Because the pneumatic pump is constantly supplying air, the float 21 remains in a constant floating or suspended state, which in turn drives the telescopic tube to expand and contract, ensuring that the telescopic tube remains in the clear liquid above. This ensures that the liquid pumped by the pneumatic pump is relatively clear, reducing the possibility of particulate matter depositing inside the pneumatic pump, extending the pneumatic pump's maintenance cycle, and thus extending its service life.
[0027] The dosing unit 23 includes a medicine chamber 231, which has a medicine outlet 232. A pressure differential valve is provided at the medicine outlet 232. When the air supply unit supplies air, the pressure differential valve opens, and the medicine outlet 232 faces the liquid surface. The pressure differential valve opens only when the pressure in the medicine chamber 231 reaches a certain level. The air pressure in the medicine chamber 231 is released the moment the pressure differential valve opens, which can drive the medicine to instantly enter below the liquid surface, thereby improving the uniformity of the medicine spreading. The air source box of the pneumatic pump itself is used to inflate the medicine chamber 231, and then the pressure can be used to supply air to the medicine chamber 231 to provide a power source for the medicine spreading. At the same time, due to the presence of the pressure differential valve, the air pressure in the medicine chamber 231 will accumulate to a certain level and be released all at once, so that the medicine is sprayed more evenly. The aeration unit 24 includes an aeration pipe 241, which is placed below the liquid surface and has a number of aeration holes. The aeration holes extend below the liquid surface, constantly blowing air into the liquid, accelerating the fusion of the liquid and the reagent, which in turn speeds up the settling of particles. This reduces the amount of sediment entering the pneumatic pump and extends its service life. While adding the reagent, air is continuously blown into the liquid, accelerating the fusion of the reagent and causing particles to settle more quickly.
[0028] The aeration section 24 also includes a booster tank 242, which is connected to the aeration pipe 241 via a pipe 22. A control valve is installed on the pipe 22 to control the flow of the pipe 22. The control valve can also be a differential pressure valve. The booster tank 242 increases the aeration sub-pressure in the aeration section 24, improving aeration efficiency. During aeration, the short-term release of high-pressure gas causes the liquid to churn more vigorously, accelerating the fusion of the reagents and allowing particles to settle more quickly.
[0029] The air supply unit includes a pump cylinder 11, which has a piston inside. A connecting port is provided on the side wall of the pump cylinder 11. A diaphragm is provided at the connecting port, which is connected to the extraction unit. The float 21 is connected to the pump cylinder 11, and the branch pipe 22 is connected to the pump cylinder 11. The deformation of the diaphragm is used to squeeze the liquid, thereby exerting a pumping pressure. The extraction unit includes a cylinder body, which is connected to the pump cylinder 11 through the connecting port. A liquid inlet is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body, and a liquid outlet is provided at the top of the cylinder body. The liquid inlet is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 12, and the liquid outlet is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 13. A one-way liquid inlet valve is provided at the liquid inlet, and a one-way liquid outlet valve is provided at the liquid outlet. The flow direction can be controlled by the one-way liquid inlet valve and the one-way liquid outlet valve during startup.
[0030] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention uses an air source to synchronously supply air to the aeration part 24 and the dosing part 23 during the process of the air pump pumping the liquid, and uses the gas pressure to spray the medicine stored in the dosing part 23 into the liquid, thereby accelerating the sedimentation of solid particles in the liquid. Furthermore, the aeration part 24 will continue to blow air into the liquid to accelerate the combination of the particles in the liquid and the medicine for sedimentation, so that the liquid pumped by the pneumatic pump is relatively clear, reducing the possibility of particles depositing inside the pneumatic pump, extending the maintenance cycle of the pneumatic pump, and thus extending the cycle service life of the pneumatic pump.
[0031] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A pneumatic pump with a protective device, comprising a pump body and a protective device, characterized in that: The protective device is arranged on the pump body and is supplied with air by the pump body. The protective device includes an air flotation component and a filter component. The air flotation component and the filter component are respectively driven by the air supply of the pump body. The air flotation assembly includes a float and an air supply part, the float is connected to the air supply part, the other end of the air supply part is connected to the pump body, and the filter assembly is connected to the air supply part through a branch pipe; The filter assembly comprises an aeration part and a dosing part, the aeration part and the dosing part are supplied with air by the branch pipeline, and the dosing part and the aeration part are placed below the liquid level.
2. A pneumatic pump with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body includes an air supply part and an extraction part, and the air supply part and the extraction part are sealed by a diaphragm. The extraction part includes a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The liquid inlet pipe is placed below the liquid surface. The aeration part and the dosing part are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe. The liquid inlet pipe is a telescopic tube. The dosing part, the aeration part and the float are arranged on the telescopic tube.
3. The pneumatic pump with a protective device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drug adding part includes a drug bin, a drug outlet is provided on the drug bin, a pressure differential valve is provided at the drug outlet, and when the air supply part supplies air, the pressure differential valve is opened, and the drug outlet faces the liquid surface.
4. A pneumatic pump with a protective device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The aeration part comprises an aeration pipe, the aeration pipe is placed below the liquid level, and a plurality of aeration holes are provided on the aeration pipe.
5. The pneumatic pump with a protective device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aeration part further includes a boosting tank, which is connected to the aeration pipe via a pipeline. A control valve is provided on the pipeline to control the on / off of the pipeline.
6. The pneumatic pump with a protective device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply part includes a pump cylinder, a piston is provided in the pump cylinder, a connecting port is provided on the side wall of the pump cylinder, the diaphragm is provided at the connecting port, the connecting port is connected to the extraction part, the float is connected to the pump cylinder, and the branch pipe is connected to the pump cylinder.
7. The pneumatic pump with a protective device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extraction part includes a cylinder body, which is connected to the pump cylinder through a connecting port. A liquid inlet is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body, and a liquid outlet is provided at the top of the cylinder body. The liquid inlet is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid outlet is connected to the liquid outlet pipe. A one-way liquid inlet valve is provided at the liquid inlet, and a one-way liquid outlet valve is provided at the liquid outlet.