Waste recovery device for diamond machining
By designing a diamond waste recovery device including a crushing roller and a filter plate, the problem that the existing device cannot perform crushing and screening separately is solved, flexible grading screening and crushing functions are achieved, and the practicality of the recovery device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422148803.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing diamond waste recycling devices are unable to achieve independent operation of crushing and screening, resulting in poor practicality and flexibility, making it difficult to meet different recycling needs.
A waste recycling device for diamond processing was designed, which includes components such as crushing rollers, rotating motors, filter plates and vibration motors. It can perform crushing and screening operations separately or simultaneously, and realize graded screening of different particles through electric push rods and gear systems.
Flexible grading, screening and crushing of diamond waste are achieved to meet different recycling needs and improve the practicality and flexibility of the device.
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Figure CN223300044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond waste recovery, in particular to a diamond processing waste recovery device. Background Art
[0002] Diamond is the hardest substance that exists naturally in nature. Diamond has a wide range of uses and needs to be processed during its application.
[0003] When diamonds are processed, a lot of processing waste is generated. Since diamonds can be made into precious gems, the waste after diamond processing needs to be recycled. In the existing diamond recycling process, some diamonds need to be crushed, some diamond waste particles need to be screened, and some diamond waste even needs to be crushed before screening. The existing diamond waste recycling device generally realizes crushing and screening at the same time, but cannot realize crushing and screening separately, which makes the practicality and flexibility of the diamond waste recycling device weak, and is inconvenient for diamond recycling. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste recovery device for diamond processing, which solves the problem that in the existing diamond recovery, some diamonds need to be crushed, some diamond waste particles need to be screened, and even some diamond waste needs to be crushed before being screened. The existing waste diamond recovery device generally achieves crushing and screening at the same time, but cannot achieve crushing and screening separately, thereby making the practicality and flexibility of the waste diamond recovery device weak, and making it inconvenient for diamond recovery.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waste recycling device for diamond processing, comprising a recycling box, the interior of which is hollow, and a discharge port communicating with the interior of the recycling box is provided on the lower side of the recycling box;
[0008] The upper surface of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a first feed port communicating with the interior thereof;
[0009] Among them, two fixed shafts are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the recycling box;
[0010] The right ends of the two fixed shafts rotate and penetrate the right surface of the recycling box;
[0011] Among them, the recycling box is provided with a screening and crushing mechanism, which includes a crushing roller, a rotating motor, a second feed port, a support shaft, a gear, a fixed frame, a fixed plate, a limit block, an electric push rod, a mounting block, a rack, a positioning plate, a support frame, a support plate, a support spring and a support groove.
[0012] Preferably, the two crushing roller fixed sleeves are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts;
[0013] Among them, the two crushing rollers are adapted;
[0014] Among them, two rotating motors are fixedly connected to the right surface of the recycling box;
[0015] The rotating output shafts of the two rotating motors are fixedly connected to the right ends of the two fixed shafts.
[0016] Preferably, the second feed port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery box, and the second feed port is communicated with the interior of the recovery box;
[0017] Among them, the second feed port is located on the lower side of the two crushing rollers;
[0018] Among them, a plurality of support shafts are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the recycling box;
[0019] Wherein, a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of a plurality of supporting shafts.
[0020] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box;
[0021] Among them, a filter screen is provided in the fixed sleeve in the fixed frame, and the mesh holes of the filter screen are arranged from large to small from top to bottom;
[0022] wherein the front ends of the plurality of support shafts rotate and penetrate the front surface of the recycling box;
[0023] Wherein, a plurality of gears are fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of support shafts;
[0024] Wherein, a plurality of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the front surface of the recycling box;
[0025] Wherein, a plurality of rack sliding sleeves are arranged on a plurality of limit blocks.
[0026] Preferably, the rack is meshed with the gear;
[0027] Wherein, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the front surface of the recycling box;
[0028] Wherein, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed plates;
[0029] wherein the plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the plurality of racks;
[0030] Wherein, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod;
[0031] The fixing frame is located at the lower side of the second feed opening.
[0032] Preferably, a vibration motor is installed on the outer surface of the recycling box;
[0033] Wherein, the positioning plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the recycling box;
[0034] Wherein, a plurality of support springs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate;
[0035] Wherein, the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of support springs;
[0036] Wherein, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate;
[0037] The support groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and the support groove extends downward from the lower surface of the support plate.
[0038] (3) Beneficial effects
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a waste recovery device for diamond processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] The diamond processing waste recycling device can not only realize the crushing and screening work of diamonds separately, which is convenient for the recovery of diamond processing waste, but also can screen and crush diamonds at the same time, which is more flexible and can meet the different needs of diamond processing waste recovery. It is more flexible, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0041] The diamond processing waste recovery device, after completing the graded screening of the filter screen plates on the fixed frame, can sequentially start the electric push rods from bottom to top, so that the filter screen plates are sequentially rotated from bottom to top to a vertical state, thereby enabling diamonds of different particle sizes on the filter screen plates with different mesh sizes to be sequentially discharged from the discharge port, thereby realizing the sequential discharge of diamonds of different particle sizes, achieving graded screening of diamonds, and facilitating the discharge of diamonds, thereby increasing the practicality of the diamond processing waste recovery device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a waste recovery device for diamond processing according to the utility model;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second feed port of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the recycling box of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the utility model.
[0046] In the figure: 1. Recovery box; 2. Fixed shaft; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Rotating motor; 5. First feed port; 6. Second feed port; 7. Support shaft; 8. Gear; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Limit block; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Mounting block; 14. Rack; 15. Positioning plate; 16. Support frame; 17. Support plate; 18. Support spring; 19. Support groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a new technical solution: a waste recycling device for diamond processing, comprising a recycling box 1, the interior of the recycling box 1 is hollow, and a discharge port communicating with the interior of the recycling box 1 is provided on the lower side of the recycling box 1;
[0049] The upper surface of the recovery box 1 is fixedly connected with a first feed port 5 communicating with the interior thereof;
[0050] Among them, the two fixed shafts 2 are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the recycling box 1;
[0051] The right ends of the two fixed shafts 2 rotate and penetrate the right side surface of the recycling box 1;
[0052] Among them, the recovery box 1 is provided with a screening and crushing mechanism, which includes a crushing roller 3, a rotating motor 4, a second feed port 6, a support shaft 7, a gear 8, a fixed frame 9, a fixed plate 10, a limit block 11, an electric push rod 12, a mounting block 13, a rack 14, a positioning plate 15, a support frame 16, a support plate 17, a support spring 18 and a support groove 19.
[0053] Furthermore, the two crushing rollers 3 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts 2;
[0054] Among them, the two crushing rollers 3 are adapted;
[0055] Among them, two rotating motors 4 are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the recycling box 1;
[0056] The rotating output shafts of the two rotating motors 4 are fixedly connected to the right ends of the two fixed shafts 2 .
[0057] Furthermore, the second feed port 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery box 1, and the second feed port 6 is communicated with the interior of the recovery box 1;
[0058] Among them, the second feed port 6 is located on the lower side of the two crushing rollers 3;
[0059] Among them, multiple support shafts 7 are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the recycling box 1;
[0060] The plurality of fixing frames 9 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of supporting shafts 7 .
[0061] Furthermore, the outer surface of the fixing frame 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 1;
[0062] Among them, the fixed frame 9 is provided with a filter screen plate, and the mesh of the filter screen plate is arranged from large to small from top to bottom;
[0063] Among them, the front ends of the multiple support shafts 7 rotate and penetrate the front surface of the recycling box 1;
[0064] Among them, multiple gears 8 are fixedly connected to the front ends of multiple support shafts 7;
[0065] Among them, a plurality of limit blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the recycling box 1;
[0066] The plurality of racks 14 are slidably sleeved on the plurality of limit blocks 11 .
[0067] Furthermore, the rack 14 is meshedly connected with the gear 8;
[0068] Among them, a plurality of fixing plates 10 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the recycling box 1;
[0069] Among them, multiple electric push rods 12 are fixedly connected to multiple fixed plates 10;
[0070] Among them, a plurality of mounting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of a plurality of racks 14;
[0071] The mounting block 13 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 12;
[0072] The fixing frame 9 is located at the lower side of the second feed port 6 .
[0073] Furthermore, a vibration motor is installed on the outer surface of the recovery box 1;
[0074] The positioning plate 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the recycling box 1;
[0075] Among them, a plurality of support springs 18 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate 15;
[0076] Among them, the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple support springs 18;
[0077] Among them, a plurality of support frames 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 17;
[0078] The support groove 19 is formed on the upper surface of the support plate 17 , and extends downward from the lower surface of the support plate 17 .
[0079] Furthermore, in this solution, the second feed port 6 is relatively long, and no diamond particles will burst out from the second feed port 6 during the crushing process.
[0080] Furthermore, in the initial state, the fixed frame 9 is in a horizontal state. At this time, by starting the vibration motor to drive the recovery box 1 to vibrate as a whole, the fixed frame 9 can be driven to vibrate, and then the filter plate can be driven to vibrate. At this time, diamond particles are poured into the recovery box 1 through the second feed port 6. The diamond particles fall on the filter plate to achieve graded screening of the diamond particles. At this time, the diamond processing waste recovery device can independently achieve the screening function of the diamond particles.
[0081] As mentioned above, when the electric push rod 12 is started, the electric push rod 12 drives the rack 14 to move left and right, and then the gear 8 rotates, and then driven by the support shaft 7, the fixed frame 9 is also driven to rotate. When the fixed frame 9 rotates to a vertical state, the rotating motor 4 is started at this time, and the rotating motor 4 starts to drive the two crushing rollers 3 to rotate. When the diamond enters the recovery box 1 through the first feed port 5, the two crushing rollers 3 rotate to crush the diamond. The crushed diamond particles can be directly discharged through the discharge port, and then the diamond processing waste recovery device can now independently realize the diamond crushing function;
[0082] As mentioned above, when the electric push rod 12 is started to drive the fixed frame 9 to restore to a horizontal state, and the vibration motor and the rotating motor 4 are started at the same time, when the diamond enters the recovery box 1 through the first feed port 5, the diamond can be crushed and the crushed diamond can be screened. Therefore, the diamond processing waste recovery device can not only realize the crushing and screening of diamonds separately, which is convenient for the recovery of diamond processing waste, but also can perform the screening and crushing of diamonds at the same time. It is more flexible and can meet the different needs of diamond processing waste recovery. It is more flexible, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0083] Furthermore, in this solution, after the graded screening of the filter screen on the fixed frame 9 is completed, the electric push rod 12 can be started in sequence from bottom to top, so that the filter screen rotates in sequence from bottom to top to a vertical state, and then the diamonds of different particle sizes on the filter screens with different mesh sizes are discharged from the discharge port in sequence, thereby realizing the sequential discharge of diamonds of different particle sizes, realizing the graded screening of diamonds, and facilitating the discharge of diamonds, thereby increasing the practicality of the waste recovery device for diamond processing.
[0084] Working principle: When the device is in use, in the initial state, the fixed frame 9 is in a horizontal state. At this time, by starting the vibration motor, the recovery box 1 is driven to vibrate as a whole, which can drive the fixed frame 9 to vibrate, and then drive the filter plate to vibrate. At this time, diamond particles are poured into the recovery box 1 through the second feed port 6. The diamond particles fall on the filter plate to achieve graded screening of the diamond particles. At this time, the diamond processing waste recovery device can independently achieve the screening function of diamond particles.
[0085] As mentioned above, when the electric push rod 12 is started, the electric push rod 12 drives the rack 14 to move left and right, and then the gear 8 rotates, and then driven by the support shaft 7, the fixed frame 9 is also driven to rotate. When the fixed frame 9 rotates to a vertical state, the rotating motor 4 is started at this time, and the rotating motor 4 starts to drive the two crushing rollers 3 to rotate. When the diamond enters the recovery box 1 through the first feed port 5, the two crushing rollers 3 rotate to crush the diamond. The crushed diamond particles can be directly discharged through the discharge port, and then the diamond processing waste recovery device can now independently realize the diamond crushing function;
[0086] As mentioned above, when the electric push rod 12 is started to drive the fixed frame 9 to restore to a horizontal state, and the vibration motor and the rotating motor 4 are started at the same time, when the diamond enters the recovery box 1 through the first feed port 5, the diamond can be crushed and the crushed diamond can be screened. Therefore, the diamond processing waste recovery device can not only realize the crushing and screening of diamonds separately, which is convenient for the recovery of diamond processing waste, but also can perform the screening and crushing of diamonds at the same time. It is more flexible and can meet the different needs of diamond processing waste recovery. It is more flexible, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0087] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0088] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0089] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number indicated, while terms such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number indicated. The terms "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or as implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.
[0090] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection or disposition, removable connection or disposition, or integral connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A diamond processing waste recycling device, comprising a recycling box (1), characterized in that: The recycling box (1) is hollow inside, and a discharge port communicating with the inside of the recycling box (1) is provided on the lower side of the recycling box (1); The upper surface of the recovery box (1) is fixedly connected to a first feed port (5) communicating with the interior thereof; The two fixed shafts (2) are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the recycling box (1); The right ends of the two fixed shafts (2) rotate to pass through the right side surface of the recycling box (1); The recycling box (1) is provided with a screening and crushing mechanism, which includes a crushing roller (3), a rotating motor (4), a second feed port (6), a support shaft (7), a gear (8), a fixed frame (9), a fixed plate (10), a limit block (11), an electric push rod (12), a mounting block (13), a rack (14), a positioning plate (15), a support frame (16), a support plate (17), a support spring (18) and a support groove (19); The two crushing rollers (3) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts (2); wherein the two crushing rollers (3) are adapted to each other; Wherein, two rotating motors (4) are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the recycling box (1); The rotating output shafts of the two rotating motors (4) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the two fixed shafts (2); The second feed port (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery box (1), and the second feed port (6) is communicated with the interior of the recovery box (1); Wherein, the second feed port (6) is located on the lower side of the two crushing rollers (3); Wherein, a plurality of support shafts (7) are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the recycling box (1); Wherein, the plurality of fixing frames (9) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of supporting shafts (7).
2. A diamond processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing frame (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (1); Wherein, a filter screen is provided in the fixed sleeve inside the fixed frame (9), and the mesh holes of the filter screen are arranged from large to small from top to bottom; The front ends of the plurality of support shafts (7) rotate and penetrate the front surface of the recycling box (1); Wherein, a plurality of gears (8) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of support shafts (7); Wherein, a plurality of limit blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the front surface of the recycling box (1); Wherein, a plurality of racks (14) are slidably sleeved on a plurality of limit blocks (11).
3. A diamond processing waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rack (14) is meshingly connected with the gear (8); Wherein, a plurality of fixing plates (10) are fixedly connected to the front surface of the recycling box (1); Wherein, a plurality of electric push rods (12) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed plates (10); Wherein, a plurality of mounting blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of a plurality of racks (14); Wherein, the mounting block (13) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (12); The fixing frame (9) is located at the lower side of the second feed port (6).
4. A diamond processing waste recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vibration motor is installed on the outer surface of the recovery box (1); Wherein, the positioning plate (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the recycling box (1); Wherein, a plurality of support springs (18) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate (15); Wherein, the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of support springs (18); Wherein, a plurality of support frames (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (17); The support groove (19) is formed on the upper surface of the support plate (17), and the support groove (19) extends downward from the lower surface of the support plate (17).