Fly ash dredging treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash dredging, in particular to a fly ash dredging treatment device which comprises a storage tank, a motor used for driving is arranged at the center of the upper end of the storage tank, a threaded rod used for controlling lifting is arranged at the upper end of the motor, and a connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod. A movable rod used for beating is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a spring rod is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod and the movable rod, a rotating disc used for cleaning is arranged on the inner side of the storage tank, a protruding block is fixedly connected to the periphery of the storage tank, and a screening machine used for screening fly ash is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage tank. According to the fly ash dredging treatment device, the connecting rods are driven to beat the outer body to generate vibration while fly ash is cleaned, and the fly ash dredging treatment device is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash dredging, in particular to a fly ash dredging and processing device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of energy production, such as thermal power generation and waste incineration, a large amount of fly ash is generated. If these fly ashes are not properly handled, they will not only cause serious pollution to the environment, but may also affect the normal operation of production equipment. With the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements and the popularization of the concept of sustainable development, the effective treatment of fly ash has become a top priority.

[0003] Traditional fly ash cleaning requires manual dredging, and the fly ash attached to the inner wall of the equipment will form lumps over time, which may cause further blockage at the rear end when it falls to the rear end.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and a fly ash dredging and processing device is provided, which has a reasonable structural design, high stability, and takes into account all aspects of application. The purpose is to achieve the purpose of solving problems and improving practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model realizes a fly ash dredging and processing device by driving a connecting rod to knock an outer body to generate vibration while cleaning the fly ash.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fly ash dredging and processing device, comprising a storage tank, a motor for driving is provided at the center of the upper end of the storage tank, a threaded rod for controlling the lifting is provided at the upper end of the motor, a connecting rod is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod, a movable rod for knocking is provided at one end of the connecting rod, a spring rod is provided at the connection between the connecting rod and the movable rod, a rotating disk for cleaning is provided on the inside of the storage tank, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the periphery of the storage tank, a screening machine for screening fly ash is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage tank, and a useful A vibrating machine for vibration, a sieve plate for filtering is provided on the inner side of the screening machine, the end of the sieve plate away from the connection is fixedly connected to a support block, a conveying trough for conveying is fixedly connected to one side of the screening machine, a crusher for crushing is provided at the output end of the conveying trough, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crusher, a collecting trough for collecting is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening machine, a lifting rod for controlling the lifting of the collecting trough is provided at the lower end of the collecting trough, a discharge conduit is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the collecting trough, the lower end of the discharge conduit is movably connected to a discharge port, and a fixing rod for fixing the discharge port is provided on one side of the discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, the threaded rod is movably connected to the output end of the motor, the connecting rod is movably connected to the upper end of the threaded rod, and the movable rod is movably connected to both ends of the connecting rod, and there are two groups of movable rods, which are connected to the connecting rod through a spring rod.

[0008] Preferably: the rotating disk is movably connected inside the storage tank and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The rotating disk drives the threaded rod to rise and fall through a motor, and the outer edge of the rotating disk is gear-shaped. The protrusions are fixedly connected in groups on the periphery of the storage tank.

[0009] Preferably: the screen plate is movably connected inside the screening machine, and the screen plate is driven to move by the vibrator, the support block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screen plate away from the connection, the crusher is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying trough, and the screening machine and the crusher are connected through the conveying trough.

[0010] Preferably, the crusher is connected to the collection tank through a connecting pipe, and the crusher passes the crushed fly ash into the collection tank through the connecting pipe. The collection tank is double-layered, with its outer portion fixedly connected to the upper screening machine and its inner portion movably connected to the inside.

[0011] Preferably: the lifting rod is fixedly connected in four groups inside the collecting tank, the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner collecting tank, the lifting rod base is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer collecting tank, the discharge conduit is fixedly connected at the center of the inner collecting tank, the discharge conduit is retractable, and the retracted length is less than the telescopic length of the lifting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge port is movably connected to the center of the lower end of the collecting tank, and is perpendicular to the discharge conduit. The discharge port is installed through two sets of fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting tank.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the motor drives the threaded rod to descend, since the rotating disk is connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod will drive the rotating disk to descend synchronously, and the outer diameter of the rotating disk matches the inner diameter of the storage tank. At the same time, the design at the edge of the rotating disk greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. When the threaded rod rotates, it drives the connecting rod to rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod rotates, it drives the movable rod to rotate synchronously. Because the movable rod is connected by a spring rod, and the spring rod has a large elastic force, when the movable rod rotates, it will contact the protrusion. When the movable rod contacts the protrusion, it will bulge outward due to extrusion. Because the spring rod has a large elastic force, when the movable rod disengages from the protrusion, it will collide with the outer wall of the storage tank due to the effect of the elastic force. At the same time, multiple groups of protrusions make the collisions more frequent, thereby vibrating the storage tank, so that the fly ash attached to the inside is more likely to fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1This is an overall diagram of a fly ash dredging and processing device proposed in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the interior of a storage tank of a fly ash dredging and processing device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an internal diagram of a screening machine of a fly ash dredging and processing device proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a collection tank of a fly ash dredging and processing device proposed in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional side view of a collection tank of a fly ash dredging and processing device proposed in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a fly ash dredging and processing device proposed in the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Storage tank; 2. Motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Movable rod; 6. Spring rod; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Bump; 9. Screening machine; 10. Vibrating machine; 11. Screen plate; 12. Support block; 13. Conveying trough; 14. Crusher; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Collecting trough; 17. Lifting rod; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Discharge port; 20. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fly ash dredging and processing device, including a storage tank 1, a motor 2 for driving is provided at the center of the upper end of the storage tank 1, a threaded rod 3 for controlling the lifting is provided at the upper end of the motor 2, a connecting rod 4 is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod 3, a movable rod 5 for knocking is provided at one end of the connecting rod 4, a spring rod 6 is provided at the connection between the connecting rod 4 and the movable rod 5, a rotating disk 7 for cleaning is provided inside the storage tank 1, a protrusion 8 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the storage tank 1, a screening machine 9 for screening fly ash is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage tank 1, a vibrating machine 10 for vibrating is fixedly connected to one side of the screening machine 9, and the inside of the screening machine 9 A sieve plate 11 for filtering is provided on the side, and a support block 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the sieve plate 11 away from the connection. A conveying trough 13 for conveying is fixedly connected to one side of the screening machine 9, and a crusher 14 for crushing is provided at the output end of the conveying trough 13. A connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crusher 14. A collecting trough 16 for collecting is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening machine 9, and a lifting rod 17 for controlling the lifting of the collecting trough 16 is provided at the lower end of the collecting trough 16. A discharge conduit 18 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the collecting trough 16, and a discharge port 19 is movably connected to the lower end of the discharge conduit 18. A fixing rod 20 for fixing the discharge port 19 is provided on one side of the discharge port 19.

[0025] In an optional embodiment: the threaded rod 3 is movably connected to the output end of the motor 2, the connecting rod 4 is movably connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 3, and the movable rod 5 is movably connected to both ends of the connecting rod 4, and there are two groups of them. The movable rod 5 is connected to the connecting rod 4 through a spring rod 6. Since the connecting rod 4 has no fulcrum at the upper end of the threaded rod 3, when the motor 2 rotates, it will synchronously drive the connecting rod 4 to rotate, and at the same time drive the connecting rod 4 to rise and fall.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the rotating disk 7 is movably connected to the inside of the storage tank 1, and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 3. The rotating disk 7 drives the threaded rod 3 to rise and fall through the motor 2, and the outer edge of the rotating disk 7 is gear-shaped. There are several groups of protrusions 8 fixedly connected to the periphery of the storage tank 1. When the motor 2 drives the threaded rod 3 to descend, since the rotating disk 7 is connected to the threaded rod 3, the rotating disk 7 will be driven to descend synchronously when the threaded rod 3 descends. The outer diameter of the rotating disk 7 matches the inner diameter of the storage tank 1. At the same time, the design of the edge of the rotating disk 7 greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. When rotating, it drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod 4 rotates, it drives the movable rod 5 to rotate synchronously. Because the movable rod 5 is connected by the spring rod 6, and the spring rod 6 has a large elastic force, when the movable rod 5 rotates, it will contact the protrusion 8. When the movable rod 5 contacts the protrusion 8, it will bulge outward due to extrusion. Because the spring rod 6 has a large elastic force, when the movable rod 5 breaks away from the protrusion 8, it will collide with the outer wall of the storage tank 1 due to the effect of the elastic force. At the same time, multiple groups of protrusions 8 make the collisions more frequent, thereby vibrating the storage tank 1, making it easier for the fly ash attached to the inside to fall off.

[0027] In an optional embodiment: the sieve plate 11 is movably connected inside the screening machine 9, and the sieve plate 11 is driven to move by the vibrating machine 10, the support block 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sieve plate 11 away from the connection, and the crusher 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying trough 13. The screening machine 9 and the crusher 14 are connected through the conveying trough 13. Since the sieve plate 11 is movably connected, when the fly ash agglomerated at the upper end falls, due to the large weight of the agglomerated fly ash, an impact force will be generated when it contacts the sieve plate 11, causing the sieve plate 11 to fall downward. When the sieve plate 11 slides downward, it will touch the support block 12, so that the sieve plate 11 forms an arc surface, thereby causing the agglomerated fly ash to slide and enter the crusher 14 through the conveying trough 13.

[0028] In an optional embodiment: the crusher 14 is connected to the collection tank 16 through the connecting pipe 15, and the crusher 14 passes the crushed fly ash into the collection tank 16 through the connecting pipe 15. The collection tank 16 is double-layered, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the upper screening machine 9, and the inside is movably connected inside. When the agglomerated fly ash is crushed and enters the collection tank 16, it will be more convenient to recycle.

[0029] In an optional embodiment: four groups of lifting rods 17 are fixedly connected inside the collection trough 16, and the lifting rods 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner collection trough 16, and the base of the lifting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer collection trough 16, and the discharge conduit 18 is fixedly connected at the center of the inner collection trough 16. The discharge conduit 18 is retractable, and the retraction length is less than the telescopic length of the lifting rods 17. When the fly ash enters the collection trough 16 after screening, the collection trough 16 will move downward due to the continuous increase of fly ash. When the collection trough 16 descends, the upper end of the discharge conduit 18 will shrink downward. After the upper end is completely shrunk, because the lower end of the discharge conduit 18 is a movable connection, when the collection trough 16 continues to descend, it will push the discharge conduit 18 to move downward, thereby opening the discharge port 19, thereby realizing automatic unloading, and also playing a certain early warning role when no one is watching.

[0030] In an optional embodiment: the discharge port 19 is movably connected to the center of the lower end of the collecting tank 16, and is perpendicular to the discharge conduit 18. The discharge port 19 is installed by two sets of fixing rods 20, and the fixing rods 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting tank 16. The two sets of fixing rods 20 are convenient for supporting the discharge port 19, and also ensure its stability when it is reopened.

[0031] Working principle and process: The staff turns on the equipment, and the motor 2 rotates to drive the threaded rod 3 to descend. When the threaded rod 3 rotates, it will drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate downward synchronously. When the movable rod 5 rotates, it will continuously hit the outer wall of the storage tank 1, thereby generating vibration. After the fly ash flows into the lower end, the screening machine 9 will screen it, thereby transporting the agglomerated fly ash to the crusher 14 for crushing, and after crushing, it enters the collection tank 16. After the fly ash enters the collection tank 16, it will cause the collection tank 16 to continue to descend, thereby automatically discharging.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fly ash dredging and processing device, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) for driving is provided at the center of the upper end of the storage tank (1), a threaded rod (3) for controlling lifting is provided at the upper end of the motor (2), a connecting rod (4) is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod (3), a movable rod (5) for knocking is provided at one end of the connecting rod (4), a spring rod (6) is provided at the connection between the connecting rod (4) and the movable rod (5), a rotating disk (7) for cleaning is provided on the inside of the storage tank (1), a protrusion (8) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the storage tank (1), a screening machine (9) for screening fly ash is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage tank (1), a vibrating machine (10) for vibrating is fixedly connected to one side of the screening machine (9), a sieve plate (11) for filtering is provided on the inside of the screening machine (9), and the The end of the sieve plate (11) away from the connection is fixedly connected to a support block (12), one side of the screening machine (9) is fixedly connected to a conveying trough (13) for conveying, the output end of the conveying trough (13) is provided with a crusher (14) for crushing, the lower end of the crusher (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (15), the lower end of the screening machine (9) is fixedly connected to a collecting trough (16) for collecting, the lower end of the collecting trough (16) is provided with a lifting rod (17) for controlling the lifting of the collecting trough (16), the center of the lower end of the collecting trough (16) is fixedly connected to a discharge conduit (18), the lower end of the discharge conduit (18) is movably connected to a discharge port (19), and a fixing rod (20) for fixing the discharge port (19) is provided on one side of the discharge port (19).

2. The fly ash dredging and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (3) is movably connected to the output end of the motor (2), the connecting rod (4) is movably connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (3), and the movable rod (5) is movably connected to both ends of the connecting rod (4). There are two sets of movable rods (5), and the movable rods (5) are connected to the connecting rod (4) via a spring rod (6).

3. The fly ash dredging and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (7) is movably connected inside the storage tank (1) and fixedly connected to the threaded rod (3). The rotating disk (7) drives the threaded rod (3) to move up and down via the motor (2), and the outer edge of the rotating disk (7) is gear-shaped. The protrusions (8) are fixedly connected in groups on the periphery of the storage tank (1).

4. The fly ash dredging and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve plate (11) is movably connected to the inside of the screening machine (9), and the sieve plate (11) is driven to move by the vibrating machine (10). The support block (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sieve plate (11) away from the connection point. The crusher (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying trough (13), and the screening machine (9) and the crusher (14) are connected through the conveying trough (13).

5. The fly ash dredging and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crusher (14) is connected to the collecting tank (16) via a connecting pipe (15). The crusher (14) passes the crushed fly ash into the collecting tank (16) via the connecting pipe (15). The collecting tank (16) is double-layered, with the outer portion fixedly connected to the upper screening machine (9) and the inner portion movably connected to the inner portion.

6. The fly ash dredging and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod (17) is fixedly connected in four groups inside the collecting tank (16), wherein the lifting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner collecting tank (16), and the base of the lifting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer collecting tank (16). The discharge conduit (18) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner collecting tank (16), and the discharge conduit (18) is retractable, and the retracted length is less than the telescopic length of the lifting rod (17).

7. The fly ash dredging and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (19) is movably connected to the center of the lower end of the collecting tank (16) and is perpendicular to the discharge conduit (18). The discharge port (19) is installed through two sets of fixing rods (20), and the fixing rods (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting tank (16).

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