Discharging device

Abstract

The utility model provides a discharging device which comprises a garbage treatment barrel and a discharging mechanism, a first discharging opening is formed in the garbage treatment barrel, and the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging base and a conveying mechanism. The upper end of the discharging base is provided with a second discharging port, the lower end of the discharging base is provided with a second feeding port, a discharging channel is formed in the discharging base and communicated with the second feeding port and the second discharging port, the second feeding port is communicated with the first discharging port, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the discharging channel, and the conveying mechanism is arranged in the discharging channel. And the conveying device is used for conveying the garbage from the second feeding hole to the second discharging hole. The final discharge port of the device is higher than the first discharge port of the garbage disposal barrel, the kitchen garbage disposer adopting the device has no liquid leakage phenomenon, in addition, the discharge mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage disposal barrel, and the kitchen garbage disposer can be arranged to be small and moderate in height on the premise that the kitchen garbage disposal capacity is guaranteed. The utility model is suitable for household kitchens and other environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste processing equipment, in particular to a discharging device. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to waste generated from daily life, food processing, catering services, and workplace dining. It includes discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones, and other items. It primarily comes from home kitchens, restaurants, canteens, markets, and other food processing-related industries. This kitchen waste has a high water content, and directly stacking it with domestic waste consumes significant land and pollutes groundwater resources. Existing techniques involve drying kitchen waste and then subjecting it to secondary processing.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN210546973U discloses a kitchen waste pretreatment and recovery device, which includes a machine body, a blender, a spiral extrusion dehydrator, a dryer, a storage container, a packaging rack and a vacuum packaging device. The kitchen waste is blended by the blender, then sent to the dehydrator for spiral extrusion dehydration, dried in the dryer and discharged to the storage container for temporary storage, and then placed in a packaging bag on the packaging rack. The solid kitchen waste in the storage container is quantitatively discharged into the packaging bag, and finally the solid kitchen waste in the packaging bag is vacuum-packed, so that the pretreated kitchen waste can be stored for a long time to avoid mildew, bacterial growth, odor, etc. in a short period of time, thereby providing conditions for subsequent unified collection, storage, transportation and post-processing. It has the characteristics of simple structure, fast processing speed, easy use and good promotion performance. However, the various processing structures of the food waste disposer are arranged from top to bottom, and the entire device is relatively high, which is not suitable for home kitchens. In addition, the discharge port of the food waste disposer is set downward, and particles enter and exit the sealing structure on the discharge port, making the seal easily damaged, and leakage will occur over time.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above problems, the existing technology still needs to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharge device that is not prone to liquid leakage in view of the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The present invention provides a discharge device, including a garbage disposal barrel and a discharge mechanism, wherein the garbage disposal barrel is provided with a first discharge port, and the discharge mechanism includes a discharge base and a conveying mechanism; the upper end of the discharge base is provided with a second discharge port, the lower end of the discharge base is provided with a second feed port, a discharge channel is formed in the discharge base, the discharge channel connects the second feed port and the second discharge port, the second feed port is connected to the first discharge port, and the conveying mechanism is arranged in the discharge channel, for conveying garbage from the second feed port to the second discharge port. Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the final discharge port of the device, i.e., the second discharge port, is higher than the first discharge port of the garbage disposal barrel, and leakage can be avoided during use. The discharge mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage disposal barrel. Under the premise of ensuring the amount of kitchen waste processed, the kitchen waste disposer can be set to be small and of moderate height, and is suitable for use in kitchen waste disposers in home kitchens and restaurant kitchens.

[0008] According to the above scheme, the conveying mechanism includes a screw rod and a discharge drive assembly. The screw rod is rotatably arranged in the discharge channel. The discharge drive assembly is transmission-connected to the screw rod. The screw rod drives the garbage in the discharge channel to move from bottom to top. Specifically, the screw rod can be installed vertically or obliquely in the discharge channel. The discharge drive assembly can be transmission-connected to the upper end of the screw rod, or to the lower end of the screw rod. The discharge drive assembly includes a discharge motor. The output end of the discharge motor is a first output shaft, and the first output shaft is transmission-connected to the screw rod. Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the screw rod uses the rotational motion of the spiral blade to push the garbage upward. It does not require a large amount of space for installation and operation, and can achieve continuous transportation of garbage with good transportation effect.

[0009] The present invention further includes a fixing base, the fixing base having a first through hole formed therein, a mounting opening formed at the lower end of the discharge base, the mounting opening being in communication with the discharge channel, the fixing base being fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge base, the fixing base cover being disposed over the mounting opening, the lower end of the screw rod being rotatably inserted into the first through hole, and the upper end of the screw rod being rotatably connected to the discharge base. With the above-described structural arrangement, the screw rod can be installed into the discharge channel through the mounting opening, facilitating installation of the screw rod.

[0010] According to the above solution, the output end of the discharge drive assembly and the lower end shaft hole of the screw rod are matched and connected to each other. Through the above structural arrangement, effective transmission between the discharge drive assembly and the screw rod can be achieved.

[0011] According to the above solution, the lower end of the screw rod is provided with a first shaft hole, the output end of the discharge drive assembly is a first output shaft, and the first output shaft is inserted into the first shaft hole. Through the above structural setting, the first output shaft and the screw rod can be quickly assembled.

[0012] According to the above solution, the first shaft hole is a hexagonal hole or other non-circular hole, and the first output shaft is a hexagonal shaft or other non-circular shaft. Through the above structural setting, the first output shaft is easily installed and positioned on the first shaft hole.

[0013] According to the above solution, a first sealing ring is provided between the lower end of the spiral rod and the first through hole, and a second sealing ring is provided between the fixing seat and the discharge base. This structural arrangement can effectively improve the airtightness of the discharge device and prevent garbage particles and wastewater from entering the discharge drive assembly.

[0014] According to the above solution, a circular groove is provided in the upper portion of the discharge base, opposite the mounting opening, and the upper end of the screw rod is configured as a cylindrical structure, which is rotatably positioned within the circular groove. This structural arrangement facilitates the rotation of the upper end of the screw rod within the upper end of the discharge base, thereby achieving the function of rotating the screw rod to feed the material.

[0015] According to the above solution, the garbage disposal bin and the discharge base are integrally formed. Through the above structural setting, the integrity of the discharge device is improved, the distance between the first discharge port of the garbage disposal bin and the second feed port of the discharge base is shortened, the discharge efficiency is improved, and the anti-leakage performance is better.

[0016] According to the above solution, the fixing seat is provided with a guide slope, which is arranged between the first feed port of the discharge base and the first discharge port of the garbage disposal barrel. The above structural arrangement facilitates the processed kitchen waste to flow into the discharge channel.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] The final discharge port of the discharge device described in the present invention, i.e., the second discharge port, is higher than the first discharge port of the garbage disposal barrel. This arrangement ensures that the food waste disposer using the discharge device will not leak during use. In addition, the discharge mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage disposal barrel. Under the premise of ensuring the amount of food waste processed, the device can be set to be small and of moderate height, and is suitable for food waste disposers in home kitchens, restaurant kitchens, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a partial structural decomposition diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the combined state;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the garbage transfer process of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Garbage disposal bin; 2. Discharge mechanism; 3. Fixed seat; 4. First sealing ring; 5. Second sealing ring; 6. Screw; 21. Discharge base; 22. Screw rod; 23. Discharge drive assembly; 31. First through hole; 32. Guide slope; 211. Second discharge port; 212. Discharge channel; 221. First shaft hole; 231. First output shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a discharge device, which includes a garbage disposal barrel 1 and a discharge mechanism 2. The top of the garbage disposal barrel 1 is open, and kitchen waste is put into the garbage disposal barrel 1 from the top. The lower end side wall of the garbage disposal barrel 1 is provided with a first discharge port (not shown in the figure), and the processed kitchen waste is discharged through the first discharge port.

[0026] The discharge mechanism 2 includes a discharge base 21, a screw rod 22 and a discharge drive assembly 23. The upper end of the discharge base 21 is provided with a second discharge port 211, and the lower end of the discharge base 21 is provided with a second feed port (not shown in the figure). A discharge channel 212 is formed in the discharge base 21. The discharge channel 212 connects the second feed port and the second discharge port 211. The second feed port is connected to the first discharge port. The screw rod 22 is rotatably arranged in the discharge channel 212. The discharge drive assembly 23 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 22, and the screw rod 22 drives the garbage in the discharge channel 212 to move from bottom to top. Specifically, the screw rod 22 is vertically installed in the discharge channel 212, and the discharge drive assembly 23 is in transmission connection with the lower end of the screw rod 22. The discharge drive assembly 23 includes a discharge motor (not shown in the figure), and the output end of the discharge motor is a first output shaft 231, and the first output shaft 231 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 22. Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the final discharge port of the device, i.e., the second discharge port 211, is higher than the first discharge port of the garbage disposal barrel 1, which can avoid leakage during use. The discharge mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the garbage disposal barrel 1. Under the premise of ensuring the amount of kitchen waste processed, the kitchen waste disposer can be set to be small and of moderate height, suitable for home kitchens, restaurant kitchens, etc. In this embodiment, the garbage disposal barrel 1 and the discharge base 21 are preferably formed integrally, the discharge base 21 is formed on the side of the garbage disposal barrel 1 , and the first discharge port of the garbage disposal barrel 1 corresponds to the second feed port of the discharge base 21 .

[0027] Of course, the garbage disposal bin 1 and the discharge base 21 can also be set separately. Specifically, this embodiment also includes a fixed base 3, a first through hole 31 is opened on the fixed base 3, and a mounting port is formed at the lower end of the discharge base 21, and the mounting port is communicated with the discharge channel 212. The fixed base 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge base 21, and the fixed base 3 is covered on the mounting port. The lower end of the screw rod 22 is rotatably inserted into the first through hole 31, and the upper end of the screw rod 22 is rotatably connected to the discharge base 21. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the screw rod 22 can be installed in the discharge channel 212 from the mounting port, which facilitates the installation of the screw rod 22. In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the fixed base 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge base 21 by a screw 9, and the other end of the fixed base 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the garbage disposal bin 1 by a screw 9.

[0028] Furthermore, the lower end of the screw rod 22 is provided with a first shaft hole 221, and the first output shaft 231 is inserted into the first shaft hole 221. The above structure facilitates the quick assembly of the first output shaft 231 and the screw rod 22, which is conducive to the effective transmission of the discharge drive assembly 23.

[0029] Furthermore, the first shaft hole 221 is a hexagonal hole or other non-circular hole, and the first output shaft 231 is a hexagonal shaft or other non-circular shaft. Through the above structure, the first output shaft 231 is easily installed and positioned on the first shaft hole 221.

[0030] Furthermore, a first sealing ring 4 is provided between the lower end of the spiral rod 22 and the first through hole 31, and a second sealing ring 5 is provided between the fixing seat 3 and the discharge base 21. The above-mentioned structural arrangement can effectively improve the airtightness of the discharge device and prevent garbage particles and wastewater from entering the discharge drive assembly 23. Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, one end of the second sealing ring 5 is located between the fixing seat 3 and the discharge base 21 , and the other end is located between the fixing seat 3 and the garbage disposal bin 1 .

[0031] Specifically, the upper portion of the discharge base 21 is provided with a circular groove opposite the mounting opening, and the upper end of the screw rod 22 is configured as a cylindrical structure that is rotatably positioned within the circular groove. This structural arrangement facilitates the rotation of the upper end of the screw rod within the upper end of the discharge base, thereby achieving screw rod rotation and feeding.

[0032] Furthermore, the fixing base 3 is provided with a guide slope 32, which is arranged between the first feed port of the discharge base 21 and the first discharge port of the garbage disposal bin 1. The above-mentioned structural arrangement facilitates the processed kitchen waste to flow into the discharge channel 212.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present invention patent application are included in the scope of the present invention patent application.

Claims

1. A discharge device, comprising a garbage disposal barrel (1) and a discharge mechanism (2), wherein the garbage disposal barrel (1) is provided with a first discharge port, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (2) comprises a discharge base (21) and a conveying mechanism; the upper end of the discharge base (21) is provided with a second discharge port (211), and the lower end of the discharge base (21) is provided with a second feed port. A discharge channel (212) is formed in the discharge base (21), the discharge channel (212) is connected to the second feed port and the second discharge port (211), and the second feed port is connected to the first discharge port. The conveying mechanism is arranged in the discharge channel (212) and is used to convey the garbage from the second feed port to the second discharge port (211).

2. The discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a screw rod (22) and a discharge drive assembly (23); the screw rod (22) is rotatably disposed in the discharge channel (212); the discharge drive assembly (23) is in transmission connection with the screw rod (22); and the screw rod (22) drives the garbage in the discharge channel (212) to move from bottom to top.

3. The discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a fixing seat (3), a first through hole (31) is formed on the fixing seat (3), a mounting opening is formed at the lower end of the discharge base (21), the mounting opening is communicated with the discharge channel (212), the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge base (21), the fixing seat (3) is covered on the mounting opening, the lower end of the screw rod (22) is rotatably inserted into the first through hole (31), and the upper end of the screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to the discharge base (21).

4. The discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the discharge drive assembly (23) and the shaft hole at the lower end of the screw rod (22) are matched and transmission-connected.

5. The discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first shaft hole (221) is provided at the lower end of the screw rod (22), and the output end of the discharge drive assembly (23) is a first output shaft (231), which is inserted into the first shaft hole (221).

6. The discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first shaft hole (221) is a hexagonal hole or other non-circular hole, and the first output shaft (231) is a hexagonal shaft.

7. The discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sealing ring (4) is provided between the lower end of the spiral rod (22) and the first through hole (31), and a second sealing ring (5) is provided between the fixing seat (3) and the discharge base (21).

8. The discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular groove opposite to the mounting opening is provided in the upper inner portion of the discharge base (21), and the upper end of the spiral rod (22) is provided as a cylindrical structure, which is rotatably placed in the circular groove.

9. The discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide slope (32) is provided on the fixing seat (3), and the guide slope (32) is arranged between the first feed port of the discharge base (21) and the first discharge port of the garbage disposal barrel (1).

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