Garbage flash evaporation centralized treatment tank box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage flash evaporation centralized treatment tank box, and belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment. The garbage flash evaporation centralized treatment tank box comprises a base, supporting legs, a flash evaporation box and a preheating box, wherein the supporting legs are fixedly arranged around the bottom surface of the base; the flash evaporation box and the preheating box are fixedly mounted on the base and are communicated with each other; the exhaust pipe and the feeding hopper are fixedly installed at the top of the flash evaporation box and the top of the preheating box respectively, and the pushing structure is arranged at the bottom end in the preheating box and used for pushing garbage into the flash evaporation box. The garbage flash evaporation centralized treatment tank box further comprises crushing rods and a driving assembly, wherein the crushing rods are symmetrically and rotationally arranged at the position, corresponding to the lower portion of the feeding hopper, of the preheating box and used for crushing garbage, and the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the preheating box and used for driving the crushing rods to rotate. According to the garbage flash evaporation centralized treatment tank box, the driving motor drives the gears to be meshed, the crushing rods are driven to crush garbage in the preheating box, then the garbage enters the flash evaporation box, and garbage treatment is more thorough.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage flash centralized treatment tank box. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and population growth, people's living standards are constantly improving, and people are generating large amounts of waste in their daily lives. Waste disposal has become an increasingly pressing issue. Traditional landfill and incineration methods are no longer able to meet the needs of environmental protection and resource utilization, so new technologies are needed to treat waste. The waste flash digester is a device used to treat waste. It has high processing efficiency, does not require long-distance transportation, and can digest waste on-site, significantly reducing the amount of waste generated by traditional landfill or incineration, and has a smaller impact on the environment.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent publication number CN217964023U discloses an energy-saving flash mineralization processor for domestic waste. The system uses a hopper to feed waste to be processed, which is then pushed into a flash tank by a push plate for flash vaporization. However, the varying sizes of waste can lead to incomplete combustion and uneven treatment, compromising treatment effectiveness and increasing the risk of environmental pollution.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a garbage flash centralized treatment tank box which can crush garbage and flash evaporate the garbage more thoroughly, so as to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] The utility model provides a garbage flash centralized treatment tank box, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background art that the existing uncrushed garbage is large in volume during the flash process, which easily leads to insufficient treatment and high waste residue content.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a garbage flash centralized treatment tank box includes a base, support legs fixedly arranged around the bottom surface of the base, a flash tank and a preheating tank fixedly mounted on the base and connected to each other, an exhaust pipe and a feed hopper fixedly mounted on the top of the flash tank and the top of the preheating tank respectively, and a pushing structure arranged at the bottom end of the preheating tank for pushing garbage into the flash tank;

[0009] In order to achieve more thorough flash evaporation of the garbage, the centralized flash evaporation treatment tank box also includes a crushing rod symmetrically arranged at a position below the preheating box corresponding to the feed hopper for crushing the garbage, and a driving assembly arranged on one side of the preheating box for driving the crushing rod to rotate; the design of the driving assembly and the crushing rod enables the driving assembly to drive the crushing rod to crush the garbage poured from the feed hopper and then flash evaporate it, so that the efficiency of the garbage flash evaporation treatment is higher.

[0010] Preferably, in order to drive the crushing rod to crush the garbage, thereby improving the degree of treatment, the driving assembly includes a driving gear and a driven gear respectively fixedly sleeved on the two crushing rods and located on one side of the preheating box, a driving motor fixedly installed on one side of the preheating box for driving the driving gear to rotate, and a transmission gear rotatably connected to the preheating box and located between the driving gear and the driven gear, and the two sides of the transmission gear are respectively engaged with the driving gear and the driven gear; the design of the driving assembly can make the crushing rod rotate in the preheating box, crush the garbage and then perform flash vaporization treatment,

[0011] Preferably, in order to crush the garbage in the preheating box, a crushing blade is fixedly installed on the crushing rod, and a plurality of crushing blades are provided; the design of the crushing blades can make the garbage crushed more thoroughly.

[0012] Preferably, in order to ensure that the garbage is crushed into similar sizes before entering the flash tank, a leakage plate is fixedly installed in the preheating box, and the leakage plate is located between the crushing blade and the pushing structure; the design of the leakage plate can prevent oversized garbage from entering the flash tank, and garbage of similar sizes can enter the flash tank, so that the garbage treatment is more uniform.

[0013] Preferably, in order to quickly and effectively transport the garbage to the next processing stage, the pushing structure includes a discharge port opened on the side of the preheating box close to the corresponding flash box and connected to the flash box, a pushing plate moving close to or away from the discharge port under the corresponding leak plate of the preheating box, and a driving member fixedly installed on the base for driving the pushing plate to move; the design of the pushing structure can enable the garbage in the preheating box to be pushed into the flash box, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, in order to allow the crushed garbage to enter the flash box, the driving member is an electric push rod symmetrically arranged on the side of the push plate away from the discharge port, and the two ends of the electric push rod are fixedly connected to the base and the push plate respectively; the design of the electric push rod can enable the push plate to push the garbage, so that the garbage can quickly and effectively enter the flash box for processing.

[0015] Preferably, in order to push the crushed garbage inside the preheating box out of the preheating box, the preheating box is provided with a makeshift groove at the position corresponding to the electric push rod; the design of the makeshift groove can push the push plate so that the garbage is not accumulated at the bottom of the preheating box as much as possible, thereby reducing the loss and waste of materials during the transportation process.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] The garbage flash centralized treatment tank box drives the gears to mesh through the driving motor, driving the crushing rod to crush the garbage in the preheating box, and then the garbage enters the flash tank, so that the garbage treatment is more thorough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a garbage flash centralized treatment tank box;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a garbage flash centralized treatment tank box;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the tank container crushing part of a garbage flash centralized treatment system.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Base; 11. Support legs;

[0023] 2. Flash tank; 21. Exhaust pipe;

[0024] 3. Preheating box; 31. Feed hopper; 32. Crushing rod; 33. Drive assembly; 331. Driving gear; 332. Driven gear; 333. Drive motor; 334. Transmission gear; 34. Crushing blade; 35. Leakage plate; 36. Gap slot;

[0025] 4. Pushing structure; 41. Discharge port; 42. Pushing plate; 43. Driving part; 431. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The utility model provides a garbage flash centralized processing tank box, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the garbage flash centralized treatment tank box includes a base 1, support legs 11 fixedly arranged around the bottom surface of the base 1, a flash tank 2 and a preheating tank 3 fixedly mounted on the base 1 and connected to each other, an exhaust pipe 21 and a feed hopper 31 fixedly mounted on the top of the flash tank 2 and the top of the preheating tank 3 respectively, and a pushing structure 4 arranged at the bottom end of the preheating tank 3 for pushing garbage into the flash tank 2; the garbage flash centralized treatment tank box also includes a crushing rod 32 symmetrically arranged at a position below the preheating tank 3 corresponding to the feed hopper 31 for crushing garbage, and a drive assembly 33 arranged on one side of the preheating tank 3 for driving the crushing rod 32 to rotate;

[0028] When in use, the device is placed in the designated position through the support legs 11, the garbage to be processed is poured into the preheating box 3 through the feed hopper 31, and the driving component 33 is started to drive the crushing rod 32 to crush the garbage in the preheating box 3, and then the crushed garbage is transported to the flash box 2 through the pushing structure 4 for flash vaporization. The gas generated during the flash vaporization process is discharged through the exhaust pipe 21.

[0029] Specifically, the drive assembly 33 includes a driving gear 331 and a driven gear 332, each of which is fixedly mounted on the two crushing rods 32 and located on one side of the preheating box 3; a driving motor 333, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the preheating box 3 and is used to drive the driving gear 331 to rotate; and a transmission gear 334, which is rotatably connected to the preheating box 3 and is located between the driving gear 331 and the driven gear 332. The two sides of the transmission gear 334 are respectively engaged with the driving gear 331 and the driven gear 332; a crushing blade 34 is fixedly mounted on the crushing rod 32, and a plurality of crushing blades 34 are provided; a leak plate 35 is fixedly mounted in the preheating box 3, and the leak plate 35 is located between the crushing blade 34 and the pushing structure 4;

[0030] When the garbage needs to be crushed, the driving motor 333 is started to rotate the crushing rod 32 connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 333. At the same time, the driving gear 331 fixedly mounted on the outside of the crushing rod 32 rotates, and the transmission gear 334 arranged outside the preheating box 3 is meshed with the driving gear 331. The transmission gear 334 rotates, and the transmission gear 334 drives the driven gear 332 arranged on the outside of the preheating box 3 and connected to another crushing rod 32 to rotate, so that the two crushing rods 32 rotate, and the crushing blades 34 fixedly installed on the crushing rod 32 crush the garbage, so that garbage of similar size passes through the leak plate 35 and reaches the bottom of the preheating box 3; when the leak plate 35 needs to be cleaned, the leak plate 35 is pulled out of the preheating box 3 at one end extending to the outside of the preheating box 3, so that the leak plate 35 can be cleaned and replaced with a new one.

[0031] Furthermore, the pushing structure 4 includes a discharge port 41 provided on a side of the preheating box 3 close to the corresponding flash box 2 and communicating with the flash box 2, a pushing plate 42 moving toward or away from the discharge port 41 below the corresponding leak plate 35 of the preheating box 3, and a driving member 43 fixedly mounted on the base 1 for driving the pushing plate 42 to move.

[0032] When the material needs to be pushed into the flash tank 2 for processing, the driving member 43 fixedly installed on the base 1 is started to push the pushing plate 42 on the bottom surface of the preheating box 3, and the crushed garbage is pushed into the flash tank 2 from the discharge port 41 opened at the bottom of the preheating box 3 close to the corresponding flash tank 2 and connected to the flash tank 2 for flash evaporation.

[0033] Furthermore, the driving member 43 is an electric push rod 431 symmetrically arranged on the side of the push plate 42 away from the discharge port 41, and the two ends of the electric push rod 431 are fixedly connected to the base 1 and the push plate 42 respectively; the preheating box 3 is provided with a clearance groove 36 at the position corresponding to the electric push rod 431;

[0034] When the crushed garbage needs to be pushed out of the preheating box 3, the electric push rod 431 is started, and the push plate 42 fixed at one end of the electric push rod 431 is pushed through the makeshift groove 36 opened at the position of the preheating box 3 corresponding to the electric push rod 431 to push the crushed garbage out of the preheating box 3.

[0035] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage flash centralized treatment tank, comprising a base (1), support legs (11) fixedly arranged around the bottom surface of the base (1), a flash tank (2) and a preheating tank (3) fixedly mounted on the base (1) and communicating with each other, an exhaust pipe (21) and a feed hopper (31) fixedly mounted on the top of the flash tank (2) and the top of the preheating tank (3), respectively, and a pushing structure (4) arranged at the bottom end of the preheating tank (3) for pushing garbage into the flash tank (2); Its characteristics are: The garbage flash centralized treatment tank box also includes a crushing rod (32) symmetrically arranged at a position below the preheating box (3) corresponding to the feed hopper (31) for crushing garbage, and a driving component (33) arranged on one side of the preheating box (3) for driving the crushing rod (32) to rotate.

2. The centralized flash treatment tank container for garbage according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving assembly (33) comprises a driving gear (331) and a driven gear (332) respectively fixedly mounted on the two crushing rods (32) and located on one side of the preheating box (3), a driving motor (333) fixedly mounted on one side of the preheating box (3) for driving the driving gear (331) to rotate, and a transmission gear (334) rotatably connected to the preheating box (3) and located between the driving gear (331) and the driven gear (332), wherein both sides of the transmission gear (334) are respectively engaged with the driving gear (331) and the driven gear (332).

3. The centralized flash treatment tank container for garbage according to claim 1 is characterized by: A crushing blade (34) is fixedly mounted on the crushing rod (32), and a plurality of crushing blades (34) are provided.

4. The centralized flash treatment tank container for garbage according to claim 3 is characterized by: A leak plate (35) is fixedly installed in the preheating box (3), and the leak plate (35) is located between the crushing blade (34) and the pushing structure (4).

5. The centralized flash treatment tank for garbage according to claim 4 is characterized by: The pushing structure (4) comprises a discharge port (41) provided on a side of the preheating box (3) close to the flash box (2) and connected to the flash box (2), a pushing plate (42) moving toward or away from the discharge port (41) below the leak plate (35) corresponding to the preheating box (3), and a driving member (43) fixedly mounted on the base (1) for driving the pushing plate (42) to move.

6. The centralized flash treatment tank container for garbage according to claim 5 is characterized by: The driving member (43) is an electric push rod (431) symmetrically arranged on a side of the push plate (42) away from the discharge port (41), and the two ends of the electric push rod (431) are fixedly connected to the base (1) and the push plate (42) respectively.

7. The centralized garbage flash treatment tank container according to claim 6 is characterized by: The preheating box (3) is provided with a clearance groove (36) at a position corresponding to the electric push rod (431).

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