Automatic intelligent collection transfer trolley for recoverable garbage

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic intelligent collection transfer truck for recoverable garbage, relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, and aims to solve the problems that the difficulty of subsequent garbage treatment is increased and the recycling rate of the recoverable garbage is reduced due to the fact that garbage is mixed together when an existing garbage truck collects and transfers the garbage. A tipping bucket type compartment is installed on the vehicle body, a baffle is hinged to the rear side of the compartment, a first collecting cavity and a second collecting cavity which are vertically stacked are formed in the portion, on the inner side of the baffle, of the compartment, a first feeding pipe is connected to the two sides of the first collecting cavity, a second feeding pipe is connected to the two sides of the second collecting cavity, and a feeding port of the first feeding pipe is flush with a feeding port of the second feeding pipe. The upper sides of the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are connected with a sliding table in a sliding mode, a blanking cavity is formed in the sliding table, and a blanking plate is arranged in the blanking cavity. The garbage transfer device has the advantages that garbage is transferred in a classified mode, the garbage is prevented from being mixed together in the transferring process, and the follow-up recycling difficulty of recyclable garbage is lowered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to an automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage. Background Art

[0002] Garbage classification is an important part of urban waste disposal. It helps reduce environmental pollution caused by landfill and incineration, while improving the recycling rate of resources.

[0003] Traditional garbage collection and transfer trucks are typically equipped with a single storage bin for collecting and transferring all types of waste. During the collection process, all waste, including recyclables, hazardous waste, wet waste, and dry waste, is dumped into this bin. When the truck arrives at the waste treatment plant, all the waste is dumped all at once, causing previously sorted waste to be mixed together. This approach not only increases the difficulty of subsequent waste disposal but also reduces the recycling rate of recyclable waste, making resource recovery more complex and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage. Through this design, the problem that the existing garbage trucks mix the garbage together when collecting and transferring garbage is effectively solved, thereby increasing the difficulty of subsequent garbage disposal and reducing the recycling rate of recyclable garbage is solved.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the present invention includes a vehicle body, a dump-type carriage is installed on the vehicle body, a baffle is hinged on the rear side of the carriage, a first collecting chamber and a second collecting chamber stacked vertically are provided in the carriage inside the baffle, a first feeding pipe is connected on both sides of the first collecting chamber, a second feeding pipe is connected on both sides of the second collecting chamber, the feeding port of the first feeding pipe is flush with the feeding port of the second feeding pipe, a slide is slidably connected to the upper side of the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe, a blanking chamber is provided on the slide, and a blanking plate is provided in the blanking chamber.

[0006] Preferably, the blanking plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate is hinged to the second cover plate, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first cover plate, and a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second cover plate.

[0007] Preferably, a telescopic rod is installed between the slide and the first feed pipe, the slide is vertically slidably connected to a lifting block, a sliding groove is opened in the lifting block, and two relatively sliding connecting pins are slidingly connected in the sliding groove, and the two connecting pins are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a push plate is rotatably connected in the first collecting chamber and the second collecting chamber, and the push plate is located on the side of the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the push plate includes a connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is hinged to the carriage, a first hydraulic rod is hinged to the connecting plate, the upper end of the first hydraulic rod is hinged to the carriage, a second hydraulic rod is hinged to the connecting plate, the other end of the second hydraulic rod is hinged to an arc-shaped hook plate, and the hook plate is hinged to the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, shell-shaped guard plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following outstanding advantages:

[0012] The utility model is provided with a first collecting chamber and a second collecting chamber in the carriage, which can collect and transport the garbage by classification, facilitate the subsequent classification and treatment of the garbage, and reduce the difficulty of garbage recycling.

[0013] The first and second collection chambers of the utility model are not only provided with openings at the rear ends, but also have first and second feeding pipes installed on the sides of the carriage. The slides at the upper ends of the first and second feeding pipes can automatically identify and classify garbage, thereby placing the garbage in corresponding positions and classifying and transporting the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model in a folded state.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rear side of the box body of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the motor and the third pulley of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the second rack and the first rack of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the second rack and the telescopic plate of the utility model.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Carriage; 3. Baffle; 4. First collecting chamber; 5. Second collecting chamber; 6. First feed pipe; 7. Second feed pipe; 8. Slide; 9. Blanking chamber; 10. First cover plate; 11. Second cover plate; 12. First connecting rod; 13. Second connecting rod; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Lifting block; 16. Slide; 17. Connecting pin; 18. Connecting plate; 19. First hydraulic rod; 20. Second hydraulic rod; 21. Hook plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see the attached Figure 1-6 , this embodiment is an automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage: it includes a vehicle body 1, a dump-type carriage 2 is installed on the vehicle body 1, a baffle 3 is hinged on the rear side of the carriage 2, and a first collecting chamber 4 and a second collecting chamber 5 stacked vertically are provided in the carriage 2 inside the baffle 3, and the first collecting chamber 4 is connected to a first feeding pipe 6 on both sides, and the second collecting chamber 5 is connected to a second feeding pipe 7 on both sides. The feeding port of the first feeding pipe 6 is flush with the feeding port of the second feeding pipe 7, and the upper side of the first feeding pipe 6 and the second feeding pipe 7 is slidably connected with a slide 8, and a blanking cavity 9 is provided on the slide 8, and a blanking plate is provided in the blanking cavity 9.

[0023] The vehicle body 1 has the same main structure as the existing car. The vehicle body 1 includes a chassis, a cab, an operating system and a control system, etc. The carriage 2 is located above the vehicle body 1, and the rear end of the carriage 2 is hinged to the vehicle body 1. A lifting rod is installed on the front end of the intersection of the carriage 2, and the flipping of the carriage 2 is controlled by the lifting rod. The flipping carriage 2 is convenient for unloading garbage. A baffle 3 is used to prevent the falling of internal garbage at the rear end of the carriage 2. The first collecting chamber 4 and the second collecting chamber 5 in the carriage 2 are placed up and down. When garbage is collected and transported, the garbage can be classified and stored according to the type of garbage. The rear ends of the first collecting chamber 4 and the second collecting chamber 5 are through-hole structures. When there is a large amount of garbage to be collected, the baffle 3 can be opened. At this time, the garbage can be directly placed in the first collecting chamber 4 or the second collecting chamber 5. When the garbage clinker is less, it is troublesome to open the baffle 3 back and forth. At this time, the garbage can be fed through the first feeding pipe 6 and the second feeding pipe 7. During the feeding operation, the first feed pipe 6 is located above the second feed pipe 7, and the second feed pipe 7 has an upward inclined connecting part, so that the openings of the first feed pipe 6 and the second feed pipe 7 are at the same height, and the slide 8 can slide left and right at the openings of the first feed pipe 6 and the second feed pipe 7. An image analyzer is installed on the slide 8, which can perform imaging processing on the garbage in the blanking cavity 9. After analysis, the garbage in the blanking cavity 9 will enter the first feed pipe 6 or the second feed pipe 7 according to the analysis results. The feedback result of the image analyzer also controls the telescopic rod 14, and the telescopic rod 14 is extended and retracted to drive the slide 8 to move back and forth at the openings of the first feed pipe 6 and the second feed pipe 7. The blanking plate is located below the blanking cavity 9. In the initial state, the blanking plate blocks the bottom of the blanking cavity 9. When the slide 8 moves to the specified position, the blanking plate opens, and then the garbage in the blanking cavity 9 falls downward.

[0024] The blanking plate is composed of a first cover plate 10 and a second cover plate 11, which are connected by a hinge, allowing the two to rotate relative to each other within a certain range. A first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the first cover plate 10, and a second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the second cover plate 11. There is a vertically movable lifting block 15 on the slide 8, and the lifting block 15 and the telescopic rod 14 are directly controlled by the control mechanism. The vertical movement slot 16 and the connecting pin 17 of the lifting block 15 control the rotation of the first and second connecting rods 13. When the first and second connecting rods 12 and 13 rotate with each other, the first and second connecting rods 12 and 13 respectively drive the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 11 to rotate, thereby causing the garbage in the blanking chamber 9 to fall down.

[0025] The first collecting chamber 4 and the second collecting chamber 5 are both rotatably connected to a push plate, which is located on the side of the first feeding pipe 6 and the second feeding pipe 7. It may be used to push the material from one end of the collecting chamber to the other end after loading is completed for unloading or further processing. The push plate includes a connecting plate 18. The upper end of the connecting plate 18 is hinged to the carriage 2. The first hydraulic rod 19 and the second hydraulic rod 20 are hinged on the connecting plate 18. The first hydraulic rod 19 and the second hydraulic rod 20 are usually used to provide power. The upper end of the first hydraulic rod 19 is also hinged to the carriage 2. When the first hydraulic rod 18 is When the pressure rod 19 is extended or shortened, it pushes or pulls the connecting plate 18 through the hinge point, thereby changing its angle. The other end of the second hydraulic rod 20 is hinged with an arc-shaped hook plate 21. The design of the hook plate 21 may be used to provide an additional force arm or lever effect to enhance the effect of the push plate in pushing the material. The hook plate 21 rotates to a certain extent under the action of the second hydraulic rod 20, thereby further changing the position or angle of the push plate. Through the above structure, the material can be effectively pushed from one end of the collection chamber to the other end, thereby achieving a smoother unloading process.

[0026] The guard plate is a structure fixed on both sides of the slide 8. The main function of the guard plate is to prevent materials from leaking from both sides during the sliding process of the slide 8.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage, characterized by: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a dump-type vehicle compartment (2) is installed on the vehicle body (1), a baffle (3) is hingedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle compartment (2), a first collecting chamber (4) and a second collecting chamber (5) stacked vertically are provided in the vehicle compartment (2) inside the baffle (3), a first feeding pipe (6) is connected to both sides of the first collecting chamber (4), a second feeding pipe (7) is connected to both sides of the second collecting chamber (5), a feeding port of the first feeding pipe (6) and a feeding port of the second feeding pipe (7) are flush, a slide (8) is slidably connected to the upper sides of the first feeding pipe (6) and the second feeding pipe (7), a blanking chamber (9) is provided on the slide (8), and a blanking plate is provided in the blanking chamber (9).

2. The automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking plate comprises a first cover plate (10) and a second cover plate (11), wherein the first cover plate (10) and the second cover plate (11) are hingedly connected, a first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the first cover plate (10), and a second connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the second cover plate (11).

3. The automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (14) is installed between the slide (8) and the first feed pipe (6), and the slide (8) is vertically slidably connected to a lifting block (15). A sliding groove (16) is provided in the lifting block (15), and two relatively sliding connecting pins (17) are slidably connected in the sliding groove (16). The two connecting pins (17) are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (12) and the second connecting rod (13) respectively.

4. The automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pushing plates are rotatably connected in the first collecting chamber (4) and the second collecting chamber (5), and the pushing plates are located on the sides of the first feeding pipe (6) and the second feeding pipe (7).

5. The automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The push plate includes a connecting plate (18), the upper end of the connecting plate (18) is hinged to the carriage (2), a first hydraulic rod (19) is hinged to the connecting plate (18), the upper end of the first hydraulic rod (19) is hinged to the carriage (2), a second hydraulic rod (20) is hinged to the connecting plate (18), the other end of the second hydraulic rod (20) is hinged to an arc-shaped hook plate (21), and the hook plate (21) is hinged to the connecting plate (18).

6. The automatic intelligent collection and transfer vehicle for recyclable garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shell-shaped guard plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide (8).

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