Rotary feeding device for ceramic parts

Abstract

The ceramic part rotary feeding device solves the problem that ceramic parts are supplied slowly and comprises a driving assembly and an arraying assembly, the driving assembly comprises a rotating disc, a surrounding wall, a lap joint rod and a guide-in plate, the surrounding wall surrounds the rotating disc and is higher than the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the lap joint rod is arranged on the rotating disc. The leading-in plate is arranged above the center of the rotary disc, the ceramic parts cannot penetrate through the space between the leading-in plate and the rotary disc, the rotary disc rotates to drive the ceramic parts to move, and when the ceramic parts are gathered to the center of the rotary disc, the ceramic parts move along the curved surface of the leading-in plate and move towards the surrounding wall under the action of friction force of the rotary disc. In this way, the number of rotation turns of the ceramic parts can be reduced, the ceramic parts can be quickly away from the center position of the rotating disc, when the ceramic parts leave the guide-in plate, the ceramic parts can be quickly attached to the surrounding wall, the ceramic parts rotate along the surrounding wall to be discharged from the discharging port, supply of the ceramic parts is accelerated, and therefore the problem that supply of the ceramic parts is slow is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ceramic production, in particular to a rotary feeding device for ceramic pieces. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic parts are easily damaged by collision, so when the ceramic parts rotate on the turntable, the turntable speed should be slow, and the centrifugal force is used to disperse the ceramic parts to the periphery of the turntable. Then the ceramic parts rotate in accordance with the wall of the turntable, and the ceramic parts go out from the discharge port. Only a small number of ceramic parts can go out from the discharge port, and a large number of remaining ceramic parts will gather near the discharge port. Driven by the turntable, some ceramic parts turn and move to the middle of the turntable. In order to avoid collision, the turntable drives the ceramic parts to rotate for a long time, the turntable speed slows down, and the ceramic parts move slowly. In this way, the ceramic parts are not easily damaged, which reduces the efficiency of supplying ceramic parts. How to improve the supply efficiency while preventing collisions of ceramic parts needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a ceramic piece rotary feeding device, which solves the problem of slow supply of ceramic pieces.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The utility model provides a rotary feeding device for ceramic pieces, comprising a driving assembly and an arranging assembly, wherein the driving assembly comprises a turntable, a surrounding wall, a lever and an introduction plate, wherein the surrounding wall is arranged around the turntable and is higher than the upper surface of the turntable, the introduction plate is arranged on the lever, the distance between the introduction plate and the turntable is less than the height of the ceramic piece, the first end of the introduction plate is located above the center of the turntable, the second end of the introduction plate points to the inner side of the surrounding wall, and the introduction plate has a curved surface;

[0006] The entire assembly includes an inlet plate, which is arranged on the inner side of the surrounding wall. There is a guide space between the inlet plate and the turntable. The height of the guide space is higher than the height of the ceramic piece. A discharge port is provided on the surrounding wall.

[0007] The turntable is used for placing ceramic pieces, the surrounding wall is used for blocking the ceramic pieces, and the introduction plate is used for guiding the ceramic pieces in the middle to the surrounding wall.

[0008] Optionally, the driving assembly further includes a spring, with two ends of the spring respectively connected to the surrounding wall and the introduction plate.

[0009] Optionally, the driving assembly further includes an auxiliary plate with a curved surface and an auxiliary elastic member with elasticity, the auxiliary plate is hingedly arranged on the mounting rod, and two ends of the auxiliary elastic member are respectively connected to the auxiliary plate and the mounting rod.

[0010] Optionally, the entire array assembly further includes a first guide plate and a second guide plate, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged side by side in the discharge port, a channel is formed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the channel is communicated with the guide space.

[0011] Furthermore, the first guide plate abuts against the surrounding wall, the introduction plate is located in the extension direction of the second guide plate, and a guide outlet is formed between the introduction plate and the second guide plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a bolt is provided between the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the bolt connects the first guide plate and the second guide plate at the same time.

[0013] Furthermore, the entire column assembly also includes a pressure block, a vertical rod and a pressure strip. The pressure block is rotatably set on the first guide plate, the vertical rod can be raised and lowered on the pressure block, the pressure strip is located at the bottom end of the vertical rod, the pressure strip is located in the channel, and the pressure strip is also located above the ceramic part.

[0014] Furthermore, the introduction plate has an integrally formed bottom plate and vertical plate, there is a guide space between the bottom plate and the turntable, the vertical plate is formed by bending, and the vertical plate includes a curved plate with a curved surface and a side plate with a guide, the curved plate is arranged to fit the inner surface of the surrounding wall, and a guide portion is provided at the end of the side plate, and the guide portion is used to guide the ceramic part to the center of the turntable.

[0015] Furthermore, the entire column assembly also includes a lap plate, the two sides of which are in contact with the surrounding wall and the second guide plate. The entire column assembly is located above the turntable, and the lap plate has a pointed end, which is arranged in contact with the second guide plate.

[0016] Optionally, the driving assembly further comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod, and the introducing plate is arranged on the rotating rod.

[0017] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0018] The utility model provides a rotary feeding device for ceramic parts. Since the introduction plate is arranged above the center of the turntable and the ceramic parts cannot pass through between the introduction plate and the turntable, the rotation of the turntable drives the ceramic parts to move. When the ceramic parts gather at the center position of the turntable, under the action of the friction force of the turntable on the ceramic parts, the ceramic parts move along the curved surface of the introduction plate and move toward the surrounding wall. This can reduce the number of rotations of the ceramic parts, and the ceramic parts can quickly move away from the center position of the turntable. When the ceramic parts leave the introduction plate, they can quickly fit the surrounding wall. The ceramic parts rotate along the surrounding wall and go out from the discharge port, and the supply of ceramic parts is accelerated, thereby solving the problem of slow supply of ceramic parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a ceramic rotating and feeding device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A stereoscopic view from another perspective is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the entire component.

[0023] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0024] 1. Drive assembly; 2. Column assembly; 10. Auxiliary rod; 11. Turntable; 12. Enclosure wall; 13. Support rod;

[0025] 14. Guide plate; 15. Discharge port; 16. Spring; 17. Auxiliary plate; 18. Spring-assisting member; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Overlap plate; 21. Inlet plate; 22. Channel; 23. First guide plate; 24. Second guide plate; 25. Guide space; 26. Bolt; 27. Pressing block; 28. Vertical rod; 29. ​​Pressing strip; 30. Lead-out port; 200. Inclined surface; 211. Bottom plate; 212. Vertical plate; 213. Curved plate; 214. Side plate; 215. Guide portion; 240. Guide surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rotary feeding device for ceramic pieces includes a driving component 1 and an arranging component 2. The driving component 1 includes a turntable 11, a surrounding wall 12, a supporting rod 13 and a guide plate 14. The surrounding wall 12 is arranged around the turntable 11. The surrounding wall 12 is higher than the upper surface of the turntable 11. The turntable 11 is used to place ceramic pieces. The ceramic pieces are manually placed on the turntable 11. The ceramic pieces are piled on the turntable 11. The surrounding wall 12 prevents the ceramic pieces from falling off the turntable 11. The surrounding wall 12 is used to prevent the ceramic pieces from sliding off. The turntable 11 is driven to rotate by a motor (not shown in the figure).

[0030] A guide plate 14 is provided on the lever 13. The distance between the guide plate 14 and the turntable 11 is less than the height of the ceramic piece. The ceramic piece cannot move between the guide plate 14 and the turntable 11. The first end of the guide plate 14 is located above the center of the turntable 11. The second end of the guide plate 14 points to the inner side of the surrounding wall 12. The guide plate 14 can rotate on the lever 13. The guide plate 14 has a curved surface. The ceramic piece can move along the curved surface of the guide plate 14. The guide plate 14 is used to guide the middle ceramic piece to the surrounding wall 12.

[0031] The entire array component 2 includes an introduction plate 21, which is arranged on the inner side of the surrounding wall 12. There is a guide space 25 between the introduction plate 21 and the turntable 11. The height of the guide space 25 is higher than the height of the ceramic parts. The ceramic parts rotate along the surrounding wall 12 until they rotate into the guide space 25. The guide space 25 can only accommodate one layer of ceramic parts. The stacked ceramic parts are separated by the introduction plate 21, and the ceramic parts on the bottom layer enter the guide space 25. The other ceramic parts continue to rotate under the drive of the turntable 11. At this time, some ceramic parts change direction, some ceramic parts are blocked by the introduction plate 21, and some ceramic parts cannot continue to rotate along the surrounding wall 12. These ceramic parts that have changed direction move to the middle of the turntable 11.

[0032] The ceramic piece moved to the middle of the turntable 11 continues to rotate driven by the turntable 11. Under the action of the friction force of the turntable 11, the ceramic piece will continue to move toward the surrounding wall 12. The ceramic piece will move along the guide plate 14, and the guide plate 14 points to the surrounding wall 12, so this part of the ceramic piece moves directly to the inside of the surrounding wall 12 and rotates in line with the surrounding wall 12 without continuing to rotate in the middle position of the turntable 11. The guide plate 14 is used to guide the middle ceramic piece to the surrounding wall 12.

[0033] The surrounding wall 12 is provided with a discharge port 15 which communicates with the guide space 25 . The ceramic pieces entering the guide space 25 are driven by the turntable 11 to sequentially enter the discharge port 15 and then sequentially exit from the discharge port 15 .

[0034] The drive assembly 1 also includes a spring 16, the two ends of the spring 16 are respectively connected to the lever 13 and the guide plate 14, the guide plate 14 can rotate, and the ceramic pieces move along the surfaces on both sides of the guide plate 14. Excessive ceramic pieces are attached to one side of the guide plate 14 to prevent the ceramic pieces from piling up and colliding. The guide plate 14 rotates to a set angle, and then the accumulated ceramic pieces are reduced. Under the action of the spring 16, the guide plate 14 is reset, and the lever 13 is set on the surrounding wall 12, and the lever 13 spans above the turntable 11.

[0035] The driving assembly 1 also includes a rotating rod 19, which is rotatably set on the support rod 13, and the guide plate 14 is set on the rotating rod 19. The rotating rod 19 can rotate on the support rod 13, and the guide plate 14 rotates with the rotating rod 19. The height of the rotating rod 19 on the support rod 13 is adjusted according to the height of the ceramic part.

[0036] The driving assembly 1 also includes an auxiliary plate 17 with a curved surface and an auxiliary elastic member 18 with elasticity. The auxiliary plate 17 is hingedly set on the supporting rod 13. The two ends of the auxiliary elastic member 18 are respectively connected to the auxiliary plate 17 and the supporting rod 13. The auxiliary plate 17 is set as needed. Compared with the outer end of the guide plate 14, the outer end of the auxiliary plate 17 is closer to the surrounding wall 12. The auxiliary plate 17 further guides the ceramic parts to the surrounding wall 12. There are ceramic parts on both sides of the auxiliary plate 17. When multiple ceramic parts squeeze the auxiliary plate 17, the auxiliary elastic member 18 is compressed or stretched by the auxiliary plate 17. The ceramic parts move along the two sides of the auxiliary plate 17. Only when the force on the auxiliary plate 17 is reduced, the auxiliary elastic member 18 drives the auxiliary plate 17 to reset. The auxiliary elastic member 18 also uses a spring.

[0037] Furthermore, an auxiliary rod 10 is rotatably provided on the support rod 13, and an auxiliary plate 17 is provided on the auxiliary rod 10. The auxiliary plate 17 rotates together with the auxiliary rod 10. The auxiliary rod 10 can adjust its position on the support rod 13 according to the height of the ceramic piece.

[0038] The entire array component 2 also includes a first guide plate 23 and a second guide plate 24, which are arranged side by side in the discharge port 15. A channel 22 is formed between the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 24. The channel 22 is communicated with the guide space 25. The ceramic pieces enter the channel 22 from the guide space 25. Under the rotation of the turntable 11, multiple ceramic pieces are arranged in a row in the channel 22, and multiple ceramic pieces come out of the channel 22 in an orderly manner.

[0039] The first guide plate 23 abuts the inner side of the surrounding wall 12, and the introduction plate 21 is located in the extension direction of the second guide plate 24. An outlet 30 is formed between the introduction plate 21 and the second guide plate 24. The inlet size of the channel 22 is smaller than the size of the guide space 25. The guide space 25 can accommodate multiple ceramic parts at a time, while the inlet of the channel 22 can only allow one ceramic part to enter at a time. Therefore, the excess ceramic parts in the guide space 25 will be diverted out from the outlet 30 when they touch the second guide plate 24, and the ceramic parts that are diverted out will be transferred to the middle.

[0040] A bolt 26 is provided between the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 24 , and the bolt 26 connects the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 24 at the same time. The first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 24 are fixed by the bolt 26 . The bolt 26 is located in the channel 22 , and the ceramic part moves from under the bolt 26 .

[0041] The entire array component 2 also includes a pressing block 27, a vertical rod 28 and a pressure strip 29. The pressing block 27 is rotatably set on the first guide plate 23, and the vertical rod 28 can be raised and lowered on the pressing block 27. The pressure strip 29 is located at the bottom end of the vertical rod 28. The pressing block 27 can press the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 24 at the same time. The pressure strip 29 is located in the channel 22. The height of the pressure strip 29 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the vertical rod 28. The pressure strip 29 is determined according to the height of the ceramic part. The pressure strip 29 must be higher than the ceramic part. The pressure strip 29 is also located above the ceramic part. The distance between the pressure strip 29 and the ceramic part is small enough, so that the ceramic part moves in the channel 22, and the pressure strip 29 prevents the ceramic part from jumping or stacking.

[0042] The introduction plate 21 includes an integrally formed bottom plate 211 and a vertical plate 212. There is a guide space 25 between the bottom plate 211 and the turntable 11. The vertical plate 212 is formed by bending. The vertical plate 212 includes a curved panel 213 with a curved surface and a side panel 214 with a guide. The curved panel 213 and the side panel 214 are integrally formed. The curved panel 213 is arranged to fit the inner surface of the surrounding wall 12, so that the introduction plate 21 is fixed more stably. The side panel 214 can prevent the upper part of the stacked ceramic parts from entering above the bottom plate 211.

[0043] A guide portion 215 is provided at the end of the side plate 214, and the guide portion 215 points to the ceramic parts gathering area on the turntable 11. The guide portion 215 is used to guide the ceramic parts to the ceramic parts gathering area on the turntable 11, so that the ceramic parts that have not entered the guide space 25 are moved to the ceramic parts gathering area on the turntable 11. This part of the ceramic parts avoids collision with the ceramic parts at the guide outlet 30. There is an angle between the guide portion 215 and the side plate 214.

[0044] A guide surface 240 is provided at an end portion of the second guide plate 24 . The guide surface 240 is disposed opposite to the guide portion 215 , and the guide outlet 30 is located between the guide surface 240 and the guide portion 215 .

[0045] The entire assembly 2 also includes a lap plate 20, and the lap plate 20 is fitted with the surrounding wall 12 and the second guide plate 24 on both sides. When the bolt 26 rotates, the distance between the first guide plate 23 and the second guide plate 24 can be adjusted to prevent the distance between the second guide plate 24 and the wall where the discharge port 15 is located from becoming larger. The lap plate 20 can close the second guide plate 24 and the wall on one side of the discharge port 15, so that the ceramic part rotates along the lap plate 20. The lap plate 20 has a slope 200, and the slope 200 is set to fit the second guide plate 24. In this way, when the ceramic part rotates from the second guide plate 24 to fit on the lap plate 20, the ceramic part first fits the slope 200, and the ceramic part can move smoothly, and the ceramic part will not collide with the lap plate 20.

[0046] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic component rotary feeding device, comprising a driving assembly (1) and an alignment assembly (2), characterized in that: The driving assembly (1) includes a turntable (11), a surrounding wall (12), a lever (13) and a guide plate (14), wherein the surrounding wall (12) is arranged around the turntable (11), the surrounding wall (12) is higher than the upper surface of the turntable (11), the guide plate (14) is arranged on the lever (13), the distance between the guide plate (14) and the turntable (11) is less than the height of the ceramic piece, the first end of the guide plate (14) is located above the center of the turntable (11), the second end of the guide plate (14) points to the inner side of the surrounding wall (12), and the guide plate (14) has a curved surface; The entire array assembly (2) includes an inlet plate (21), the inlet plate (21) is arranged on the inner side of the surrounding wall (12), a guide space (25) is provided between the inlet plate (21) and the turntable (11), the height of the guide space (25) is higher than the height of the ceramic piece, and a discharge port (15) is provided on the surrounding wall (12), and the discharge port (15) is communicated with the guide space (25); The turntable (11) is used to place ceramic pieces, the surrounding wall (12) is used to block the ceramic pieces, and the guide plate (14) is used to guide the ceramic pieces in the middle toward the surrounding wall (12).

2. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (1) further comprises a spring (16), the two ends of the spring (16) being respectively connected to the lever (13) and the guide plate (14), and the lever (13) being arranged on the surrounding wall (12).

3. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (1) further comprises an auxiliary plate (17) with a curved surface and an auxiliary elastic member (18) with elasticity, wherein the auxiliary plate (17) is hingedly arranged on the lever (13), and the two ends of the auxiliary elastic member (18) are respectively connected to the auxiliary plate (17) and the lever (13).

4. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The entire array assembly (2) further comprises a first guide plate (23) and a second guide plate (24), wherein the first guide plate (23) and the second guide plate (24) are arranged side by side in the discharge port (15), a channel (22) is formed between the first guide plate (23) and the second guide plate (24), and the channel (22) is communicated with the guide space (25).

5. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first guide plate (23) abuts against the surrounding wall (12), the introduction plate (21) is located in the extension direction of the second guide plate (24), and a guide outlet (30) is formed between the introduction plate (21) and the second guide plate (24).

6. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bolt (26) is provided between the first guide plate (23) and the second guide plate (24), and the bolt (26) simultaneously connects the first guide plate (23) and the second guide plate (24).

7. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The entire array assembly (2) further comprises a pressing block (27), a vertical rod (28) and a pressure strip (29), wherein the pressing block (27) is rotatably arranged on the first guide plate (23), the vertical rod (28) is movably arranged on the pressing block (27), the pressure strip (29) is located at the bottom end of the vertical rod (28), the pressure strip (29) is located in the channel (22), and the pressure strip (29) is also located above the ceramic component.

8. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The introduction plate (21) includes an integrally formed bottom plate (211) and a vertical plate (212), a guide space (25) is provided between the bottom plate (211) and the turntable (11), the vertical plate (212) is formed by bending, and the vertical plate (212) includes a curved plate (213) with a curved surface and a side plate (214) with a guide, the curved plate (213) is arranged to fit the inner surface of the surrounding wall (12), and a guide portion (215) is provided at the end of the side plate (214), and the guide portion (215) is used to guide the ceramic piece to the center of the turntable (11).

9. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The entire row assembly (2) further comprises a lap plate (20), the lap plate (20) having two sides in contact with the surrounding wall (12) and the second guide plate (24), the lap plate (20) having an inclined surface (200), and the inclined surface (200) is arranged in contact with the second guide plate (24).

10. The ceramic component rotary feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (1) further comprises a rotating rod (19), wherein the rotating rod (19) is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod (13), and the guide plate (14) is arranged on the rotating rod (19).

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