Sticky dust cleaning device for discharging belt of garbage crusher
By designing a combination of cleaning mechanism, top pressure assembly, flushing mechanism and air-drying assembly, the problem of incomplete cleaning of the discharge belt of the garbage crusher is solved, and thorough cleaning and drying is achieved to ensure the cleanliness and efficient operation of the conveyor device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422881587.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning device of the existing garbage crusher discharge belt is not thoroughly cleaned, which affects subsequent use and is not good in cleaning.
A garbage crusher discharge belt dust cleaning device including a cleaning mechanism, a top pressure assembly, a flushing mechanism and an air-drying assembly is designed to achieve thorough cleaning and drying through a combination of scraper, cleaning roller, brush, synchronization assembly, flushing nozzle and air-drying assembly.
It achieves thorough cleaning and drying, ensures the cleanliness of the conveying device, extends its service life, improves water resource utilization, and shortens drying time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223303525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crusher discharging, in particular to a dust cleaning device for a garbage crusher discharging belt. Background Art
[0002] The discharge belt of a garbage crusher refers to a mechanical device used to transport garbage from one location to another during the garbage disposal process. The conveyor belt is usually used for the transportation process after crushing. In garbage disposal plants, the conveyor belt is one of the most common and most versatile machines in continuous transportation equipment. During the use of the conveying device, debris will adhere to its surface. If it is not cleaned, it will affect the subsequent transportation use. Therefore, a garbage crusher discharge belt dust cleaning device is required for cleaning operations.
[0003] However, the existing garbage crusher discharge belt dust cleaning method has certain defects in actual use. Most of them are cleaned by brushes or other methods. On the one hand, the cleaning process may not be thorough, and material residues may easily appear, affecting subsequent use. On the other hand, it cannot ensure that the brush and other materials fit well with the conveyor belt, affecting the cleaning effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for cleaning dust from a discharge belt of a garbage crusher, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for cleaning dust from a discharge belt of a garbage crusher comprises a mounting seat and a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is provided inside the mounting seat, and a cleaning mechanism matching the conveying device is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat. The mounting seat is located inside the conveying device and is provided with a top pressure assembly, and the top pressure assembly and the cleaning mechanism are connected via a synchronization assembly. A flushing mechanism and an air-drying assembly are also provided under the mounting seat, and a support leg is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to facilitate scraping and preliminary cleaning of the conveying device, the cleaning mechanism includes a horizontal plate arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat, and a scraper matching the conveying device is provided on the horizontal plate.
[0008] Furthermore, in order to clean the conveying device and ensure the cleaning effect, the cleaning mechanism also includes a rotating shaft arranged under the mounting seat, a cleaning roller is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, and cleaning brushes matching the conveying device are equidistantly provided on the circumferential side of the cleaning roller. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, in order to allow the top pressure component to vibrate and knock the bottom end of the conveying device, thereby assisting in cleaning, avoiding incomplete cleaning, and not affecting subsequent conveying use, the top pressure component includes a rotating rod arranged on a mounting seat located inside the conveying device, and eccentric wheels are equidistantly provided on the rotating rod, and a connecting plate is also provided in the mounting seat, and sliding parts are equidistantly slidably provided on the connecting plate, and a spring is provided on the outside of the sliding part. The top end of the sliding part matches the eccentric wheel, and a pressure plate is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding part.
[0010] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the synchronous rotation of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod to assist in cleaning, the synchronization component includes synchronization wheels arranged at the ends of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod, and the two synchronization wheels are connected by a synchronization belt.
[0011] Furthermore, in order to facilitate flushing after cleaning and ensure the cleanliness of the conveying device, the flushing mechanism includes a collection box arranged under the mounting seat, and an extraction pipe is provided on the side wall of the collection box through a circulation pump. The extraction pipe passes through the mounting seat and extends to the interior where a flushing pipe is provided, and cleaning nozzles are equidistantly provided on the flushing pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to dry after rinsing without affecting the subsequent conveying and discharging, the air-drying component includes an air-drying pipe arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat, and air outlets are evenly spaced on the air-drying pipe, and a connecting pipe is provided at one end of the air-drying pipe passing through the mounting seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The cleaning mechanism is combined with the synchronous component and the top pressure component, so that the conveying device can be scraped first and then the cleaning operation can be carried out. At the same time, during the cleaning process, the top pressure component can vibrate and knock the bottom of the conveying device, thereby assisting in cleaning and avoiding incomplete cleaning. It does not affect the subsequent conveying use, and can also assist in drying after the subsequent flushing process is completed, shake off the water, and shorten the time required for air drying;
[0015] (2) The flushing mechanism is combined with the air-drying component to facilitate the re-flushing of the conveying device after cleaning, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect and cleanliness. At the same time, it is also convenient to recycle the flushing water and improve the utilization rate of water resources. The air-drying component can dry the surface after flushing without affecting the subsequent conveying and discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a device for cleaning dust from a discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a device for cleaning dust from a discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism and a top pressure assembly in a device for cleaning dust from a discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism and a top pressure assembly in a device for cleaning dust from a discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a flushing mechanism in a dust cleaning device for a discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Mounting base; 2. Conveying device; 3. Support legs; 4. Collecting box; 5. Circulating pump; 6. Extraction pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Scraper; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Air drying pipe; 12. Air outlet; 13. Motor; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Cleaning roller; 16. Cleaning brush; 17. Eccentric wheel; 18. Pressing plate; 19. Cleaning nozzle; 20. Flushing pipe; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Synchronous wheel; 23. Synchronous belt; 24. Spring; 25. Sliding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5According to an embodiment of the present invention, a garbage crusher discharge belt dust cleaning device includes a conveying device 2 for conveying and discharging the material crushed by the garbage crusher, which is installed inside the mounting base 1. The figure shows a partial diagram of the mounting base 1 and the conveying device 2, which can facilitate the transportation of the crushed material. It is a relatively mature technology and will not be described in detail here. A support leg 3 (partially shown) is welded to the bottom of the mounting base 1 to ensure overall stability.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The cleaning roller 15 is provided with a cleaning brush 16 on the side of the cleaning roller 15, which can be used to clean the conveyor belt after scraping. A connecting plate 21 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the rod 10, and a sliding member 25 (composed of a sliding column and a limit plate) is equidistantly slidably provided on the connecting plate 21, corresponding to the eccentric wheel 17 one to one, and the number can be three, four or five groups, etc., and the outer sleeve of the sliding member 25 is provided with a spring 24 for easy reset, and its bottom end is welded with a pressure plate 18 that can facilitate the vibration and knocking of the bottom of the conveying device 2, which can assist in cleaning and ensure the cleaning effect. In order to facilitate the rotation with the rotating shaft 14, the ends of the rotating shaft 14 and the rotating rod 10 are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel 22, and the two synchronous wheels 22 are synchronously connected by a synchronous belt 23, which can facilitate the synchronous rotation of the rotating shaft 14 with the rotating rod 10 when the rotating shaft 14 rotates. In order to collect the cleaned debris, a collection device (which can be composed of a collection cover, a collection pipe and a recycling box, etc., for the convenience of collecting the cleaned debris, not shown in the figure) is provided under the mounting seat 1 under the scraper 9 and under the cleaning brush 16. Its principle is the same as the vacuum cleaner principle, which is a relatively mature technology and will not be described here.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5In order to ensure the cleanliness of the cleaning and not affect the subsequent transportation and use of the crushed materials, a collection box 4 with a flushing mechanism is also provided under the mounting seat 1. Its side wall can be connected to the external water pipe through a plug-in tube, which is convenient for adding cleaning water, and the side wall of the collection box 4 is connected to the extraction pipe 6 through the circulation pump 5. The extraction pipe 6 runs through the mounting seat 1 and extends to the inside of the mounting seat 1. A flushing pipe 20 is provided. Cleaning nozzles 19 are equidistantly installed on the flushing pipe 20, which can facilitate the flushing of the conveying device 2 after cleaning to ensure cleanliness. The collection box 4 can conveniently collect the flushing water, and a filtering device (such as a filter net, etc.) can be installed inside the collection box 4, which can facilitate the The water after flushing can be filtered and then extracted again for flushing operation, or it can be connected to an external water pipe and flushed with clean water. The choice should be based on actual conditions to ensure the flushing effect. In order to dry the flushed conveying device 2 without affecting subsequent conveying and use, an air-drying pipe 11 of an air-drying component is provided under the mounting seat 1. Air outlets 12 are equidistantly provided on the air-drying pipe 11. One end of the air-drying pipe 11 passes through the mounting seat 1 and is connected to a connecting pipe 7. The connecting pipe 7 is connected to the output end of the hot air blower (or a blower, etc.), which can conveniently blow out dry hot air, thereby drying the cleaned conveying device 2 without affecting subsequent conveying and use.
[0028] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in actual process is described in detail below.
[0029] After the conveying device 2 conveys the crushed material, when it needs to be cleaned, the conveying device 2 works and conveys, and a preliminary cleaning operation can be performed by the scraper 9, and then the motor 13 works to drive the cleaning roller 15 on the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the conveying device 2 can be cleaned again by the cleaning brush 16. Under the action of the synchronous wheel 22 and the synchronous belt 23, the rotating rod 10 can be rotated, and the eccentric wheel 17 rotates accordingly. The sliding member 25 and the spring 24 can drive the pressure plate 18 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, and the bottom of the conveying device 2 can be vibrated and knocked, which can assist the cleaning brush 16 and The scraper 9 is used for cleaning to ensure the cleaning effect. At the same time, it can also assist in water vibration during the subsequent flushing process to shorten the drying time. Then the circulating pump 5 works to draw the water in the collection box 4 into the flushing pipe 20 through the extraction pipe 6, and spray it through the cleaning nozzle 19 to flush the conveying device 2. The flushed water flows into the collection box 4 for collection, which is convenient for subsequent processing and reuse. After flushing, the dry hot air is passed through the hot air blower (not shown) through the connecting pipe 7 into the air drying pipe 11 and blown out through the air outlet 12. The flushed conveying device 2 can be dried without affecting the subsequent conveying and discharging use.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning dust from a discharge belt of a garbage crusher, comprising a mounting base (1) and a conveying device (2), characterized in that: The conveying device (2) is provided inside the mounting seat (1), and a cleaning mechanism matching the conveying device (2) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat (1). The mounting seat (1) is provided with a top-pressing component inside the conveying device (2), and the top-pressing component is connected to the cleaning mechanism via a synchronization component. A flushing mechanism and an air-drying component are also provided under the mounting seat (1), and a support leg (3) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat (1).
2. The device for cleaning dust from the discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a transverse plate (8) arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat (1), and a scraper (9) matching the conveying device (2) is provided on the transverse plate (8).
3. The dust cleaning device for the discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft (14) arranged under the mounting seat (1), a cleaning roller (15) being sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (14), and cleaning brushes (16) matching the conveying device (2) being equidistantly arranged on the circumferential side of the cleaning roller (15), one end of the rotating shaft (14) passing through the mounting seat (1) and being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13).
4. The dust cleaning device for the discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a rotating rod (10) arranged on a mounting seat (1) inside the conveying device (2), an eccentric wheel (17) being equidistantly provided on the rotating rod (10), a connecting plate (21) being further provided inside the mounting seat (1), a sliding member (25) being equidistantly provided on the connecting plate (21), a spring (24) being provided on the outside of the sliding member (25), the top end of the sliding member (25) being matched with the eccentric wheel (17), and a pressing plate (18) being fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sliding member (25).
5. The dust cleaning device for the discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronization assembly comprises synchronization wheels (22) arranged at the ends of the rotating shaft (14) and the rotating rod (10), and the two synchronization wheels (22) are connected via a synchronization belt (23).
6. The dust cleaning device for the discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a collection box (4) arranged under the mounting seat (1); an extraction pipe (6) is provided on the side wall of the collection box (4) via a circulation pump (5); the extraction pipe (6) passes through the mounting seat (1) and extends to the interior where a flushing pipe (20) is provided; and cleaning nozzles (19) are equidistantly provided on the flushing pipe (20).
7. The device for cleaning dust from the discharge belt of a garbage crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air-drying assembly comprises an air-drying pipe (11) arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat (1), air outlets (12) are equidistantly provided on the air-drying pipe (11), and one end of the air-drying pipe (11) passes through the mounting seat (1) and is provided with a connecting pipe (7).