Auxiliary structure of cutting device for antibacterial fiber fabric production

By introducing auxiliary structures of the through grooves and collection boxes into the cutting device, the support and connecting mechanisms are used to realize automatic collection and cleaning of fabric waste chips, which solves the problem of dirty workbench caused by the lack of waste chip collection in the device, and improves the quality and work efficiency of the finished product.

CN223304754UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05YI WU SHI YUAN YUAN ZHEN ZHI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422073477.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting devices for the production of antibacterial fiber fabrics lack waste chip collection structure, resulting in dirty workbenches, affecting the quality of finished products and low manual cleaning efficiency.

Method used

An auxiliary structure including a through-trough and a collection box is designed. The automatic collection and cleaning of fabric waste is achieved through the support mechanism and the connecting mechanism. The gears and support plates are driven by electric cylinders and double-headed motors, and the waste is slided into the collection box with manual tapping.

Benefits of technology

Automatic collection and cleaning of fabric waste is realized, avoiding dirty workbenches, improving the quality and work efficiency of finished products, and reducing the hassle of manual cleaning.

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Abstract

The auxiliary structure of the cutting device for antibacterial fiber fabric production comprises a workbench, supporting legs, an installation frame, an electric cylinder and a cutter, a through groove is formed in the top of the workbench, the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove is movably connected with a collection box, the two sides of the top of the workbench are movably connected with supporting mechanisms through hinges, and the supporting mechanisms are movably connected with the installation frame through hinges. A linkage mechanism is arranged on the front side of the inner wall of the through groove. By means of the through groove and the collecting box, fabric scraps generated by cutting can fall into the collecting box through the through groove, so that a user can conveniently clean the fabric scraps, and the problem that due to the fact that the device is not provided with a scrap collecting structure, part of fabric scraps can be generated when antibacterial fiber fabric is cut, and the cutting efficiency of the antibacterial fiber fabric is improved is solved. The problems that if cleaning is not conducted in time, a workbench is dirty, the finished product quality of the antibacterial fiber fabric is likely to be affected, frequent manual sweeping cleaning is troublesome, and meanwhile the working efficiency is reduced are solved, and the auxiliary cleaning effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antibacterial fiber fabrics, in particular to an auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Antibacterial and deodorizing fiber fabrics refer to fibers with antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. There are two general categories of antibacterial fiber fabrics: one that inherently possesses antibacterial and antimicrobial properties, such as apocynum venetum, chitin fiber, and metal fiber; and another that utilizes chelation technology, nanotechnology, and powder addition techniques. These fibers are said to have the ability to kill microorganisms or inhibit their growth. Cutting equipment is required for the processing and production of these antibacterial fiber fabrics.

[0003] For example, publication number CN218059662U discloses a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics, comprising a shell, a support rod, and a telescopic rod. A support box is installed on the top of the shell, a support rod is installed on the inner wall of the support box, a first support rod is installed on the inner wall of the shell, a telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the first support rod, and a motor is installed on the outer wall of the support rod. The utility model achieves the effect of more thoroughly improving the quality of material cutting by installing a sleeve, a spring, and a striking head. The rotation of the motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotation of the rotating wheel drives the first pull rope to move, the movement of the first pull rope drives the third support rod to move, the movement of the third support rod drives the spring to move, the movement of the spring causes the third support rod to drive the push rod to move, the movement of the push rod drives the striking head to move, and the movement of the striking head causes the blade of the cutting assembly to vibrate so that it cuts more thoroughly and improves the quality of the material, thus achieving the function of more thoroughly improving the quality of material cutting.

[0004] Based on the search of patent numbers and combined with the deficiencies in the prior art, we found that:

[0005] Although this cutting device for the production of antibacterial fiber fabrics can achieve the function of more thoroughly cutting materials and improving material quality, during use, since the device is not provided with a waste collection structure, some fabric waste will be generated when the antibacterial fiber fabric is cut. If it is not cleaned in time, the workbench will be dirty, which will easily affect the quality of the finished product of the antibacterial fiber fabric. Frequent manual sweeping and cleaning is more troublesome and will reduce work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an auxiliary structure of a cutting device for the production of antibacterial fiber fabrics, which has the advantage of auxiliary cleaning and solves the problem that the antibacterial fiber fabrics will produce some fabric waste when cutting because the device does not have a waste collection structure. If it is not cleaned in time, the workbench will be dirty, which will easily affect the quality of the finished product of the antibacterial fiber fabrics. Frequent manual sweeping and cleaning is more troublesome and will reduce work efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics, comprising a workbench, support legs, a mounting frame, an electric cylinder and a cutter, the support legs being fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench, the bottom of the mounting frame being fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the electric cylinder being fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame, the cutter being fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric cylinder, a through slot being provided at the top of the workbench, a collection box being movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through slot, both sides of the top of the workbench being movably connected to a supporting mechanism through hinges, and a linkage mechanism being provided on the front side of the inner wall of the through slot.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support mechanism includes a movable plate, the inner sides of the movable plates are fitted together, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, the top of the support plate is fitted with the bottom of the movable plate, square grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove, the inner wall of the square groove is fitted with the surface of the support plate, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench are fixedly connected with support frames, and the top of the support frame is connected to the square groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a connecting groove, the front side of the support plate is fixedly connected with teeth, a plurality of teeth are provided and are distributed at equal distances, a gear is provided on the front side of the support plate, the surface of the gear is engaged with the inner wall of the tooth, and the inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected with a transmission rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting groove, a double-headed motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod away from the gear, and the other end of the transmission rod is movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove through bearings, a control panel is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting frame, and the double-headed motor and the electric cylinder are electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear sides of the cutter are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and movable rods are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate. The end of the movable rod close to the workbench passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the movable rod is movably connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a fixed ring, the surface of the fixed ring is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the top of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the inner wall of the spring is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the movable rod surface is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a protective pad, and positioning plates are provided on the left and right sides of the collection box, and the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a through slot and a collection box, so that fabric debris generated by cutting can fall into the inside of the collection box through the through slot, thereby facilitating cleaning by the user. This solves the problem that the device does not have a waste collection structure, and some fabric waste is generated when the antibacterial fiber fabric is cut. If it is not cleaned in time, the workbench will be dirty, which will easily affect the quality of the finished product of the antibacterial fiber fabric. Frequent manual sweeping and cleaning is more troublesome and will reduce work efficiency. The effect of auxiliary cleaning is achieved.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a supporting mechanism, and the movable plate can support the fabric when the fabric is cut. The support plate can support the movable plate, and the square groove facilitates the up and down movement of the support plate. When the support plate moves downward to the inside of the support frame, the two movable plates will tilt downward due to the loss of support. With the user's slight tapping of the movable plate, the fabric debris on the top of the movable plate can slide along the movable plate to the inside of the collection box.

[0017] 3. The utility model sets a linkage mechanism, and the connecting groove is convenient for installing the transmission rod and the double-headed motor. By rotating the transmission rod, the gear can be driven to rotate. Since the gear is engaged with the teeth, the rotation of the gear can drive the support plate to move downward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the workbench of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional explosion structure of the fixed tube and protective pad of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the workbench and support frame of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Support legs; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Electric cylinder; 5. Cutter; 6. Through slot; 7. Collecting box; 8. Support mechanism; 81. Movable plate; 82. Support plate; 83. Square slot; 84. Support frame; 9. Linkage mechanism; 91. Connecting slot; 92. Teeth; 93. Gear; 94. Transmission rod; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Double-headed motor; 12. Control panel; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Movable rod; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Fixing cylinder; 17. Fixing ring; 18. Spring; 19. Limiting ring; 20. Protective pad; 21. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics, including a workbench 1, support legs 2, a mounting frame 3, an electric cylinder 4 and a cutter 5. The support legs 2 are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1, the bottom of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the electric cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 3, the cutter 5 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric cylinder 4, a through slot 6 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, a collecting box 7 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through slot 6, both sides of the top of the workbench 1 are movably connected to a supporting mechanism 8 through hinges, and a linkage mechanism 9 is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the through slot 6.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The supporting mechanism 8 includes a movable plate 81, the inner sides of the movable plate 81 are in contact with each other, a supporting plate 82 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 81, the top of the supporting plate 82 is in contact with the bottom of the movable plate 81, and square grooves 83 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove 6. The inner wall of the square groove 83 is in contact with the surface of the supporting plate 82, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with support frames 84, and the top of the support frame 84 is connected to the square groove 83.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting up a support mechanism 8, the movable plate 81 can support the fabric when the fabric is cut, and the support plate 82 can support the movable plate 81. The square groove 83 facilitates the support plate 82 to move up and down. When the support plate 82 moves downward to the inside of the support frame 84, the two movable plates 81 will tilt downward due to the loss of support. With the user's slight tapping of the movable plate 81, the fabric debris on the top of the movable plate 81 can slide along the movable plate 81 to the inside of the collection box 7.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The linkage mechanism 9 includes a connecting groove 91, and a tooth 92 is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate 82. The tooth 92 is provided with a plurality of teeth and is distributed at equal distances. A gear 93 is provided on the front side of the support plate 82. The surface of the gear 93 is meshed with the inner wall of the tooth 92, and the inner wall of the gear 93 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 94.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a linkage mechanism 9, the connecting groove 91 facilitates the installation of the transmission rod 94 and the double-headed motor 11. By rotating the transmission rod 94, the gear 93 can be driven to rotate. Since the gear 93 is engaged with the teeth 92, the rotation of the gear 93 can drive the support plate 82 to move downward.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the inner wall of the connecting groove 91 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10, and the top of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed with a double-headed motor 11. The output end of the double-headed motor 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 94 away from the gear 93, and the other end of the transmission rod 94 is movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove 91 through bearings. A control panel 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting frame 3, and the double-headed motor 11 and the electric cylinder 4 are electrically connected to the control panel 12 through wires.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a mounting plate 10, a double-headed motor 11 and a control panel 12, the mounting plate 10 can fix and limit the double-headed motor 11, and the control panel 12 facilitates the user to control the double-headed motor 11 and the electric cylinder 4. Starting the double-headed motor 11 through the control panel 12 can make the output end of the double-headed motor 11 drive the transmission rod 94 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod 94 can drive the gear 93 to rotate.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The front and rear sides of the cutter 5 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 13, and movable rods 14 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate 13. The end of the movable rod 14 close to the workbench 1 passes through the connecting plate 13 and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 15. The movable rod 14 is movably connected to the connecting plate 13.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the connecting plate 13, the movable rod 14 and the pressing plate 15, the downward movement of the cutter 5 can drive the connection, the movable rod 14 and the pressing plate 15 to move downward. The height of the pressing plate 15 is lower than the cutter 5, so the protective pad 20 at the bottom of the pressing plate 15 can first contact the fabric on the top of the workbench 1 and press it at the same time, thereby preventing the cutter 5 from sinking due to the pressure of the cutter 5 on the fabric when cutting the fabric, resulting in uneven cutting.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 The left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 13 are fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 16, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 16 is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod 14, the surface of the movable rod 14 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 17, the surface of the fixed ring 17 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 16, the top of the fixed ring 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 18, the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 16, and the inner wall of the spring 18 is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod 14.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a fixed cylinder 16, a fixed ring 17 and a spring 18, the fixed cylinder 16 can limit the fixed ring 17 and the spring 18, and the elastic force of the spring 18 can push the fixed ring 17 and the movable rod 14 downward. When the protective pad 20 at the bottom of the pressure plate 15 contacts the fabric and continues to descend, the movable rod 14 drives the fixed ring 17 to move upward to compress the spring 18, thereby preventing the pressure plate 15 from contacting the fabric before the cutter 5, causing the cutter 5 to be suspended.

[0035] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the surface of the movable rod 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 19, the bottom of the pressure plate 15 is fixedly connected to a protective pad 20, and positioning plates 21 are provided on the left and right sides of the collection box 7. The bottom of the positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove 6.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a limit ring 19, a protective pad 20 and a positioning plate 21, the limit ring 19 can prevent the movable rod 14 from detaching from the connecting plate 13, the protective pad 20 can prevent the pressure plate 15 from rubbing against the surface of the fabric and causing wear of the fabric, and the positioning plate 21 can position the collection box 7.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the antibacterial fiber fabric is first spread on the top of the workbench 1, and the part to be cut is placed under the cutter 5, and then the electric cylinder 4 is started through the control panel 12 so that the output end of the electric cylinder 4 drives the cutter 5 to move downward, and the downward movement of the cutter 5 can drive the connecting plate 13, the movable rod 14 and the pressing plate 15 to move downward. The height of the pressing plate 15 is lower than the cutter 5, so the protective pad 20 at the bottom of the pressing plate 15 can first contact the fabric on the top of the workbench 1. When the protective pad 20 at the bottom of the pressing plate 15 is in contact with the surface of the fabric and continues to descend, the movable rod 14 drives the fixing ring 17 to move upward to compress the spring 18, so that the front and back sides of the top of the fabric can be pressed, thereby preventing the cutter 5 from cutting the fabric due to the cutter 5 touching the fabric. The pressure causes the fabric to sink, resulting in uneven cutting edges. At this time, the cutter 5 continues to descend to cut the fabric, and the fabric scraps produced by the cutting fall to the top of the movable plate 81. After the fabric is taken away, the double-headed motor 11 is started by the control panel 12, which can make the output end of the double-headed motor 11 drive the transmission rod 94 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 94 can drive the gear 93 to rotate. Since the gear 93 is engaged with the teeth 92, the rotation of the gear 93 can drive the support plate 82 to move downward. When the support plate 82 moves downward to the inside of the support frame 84, the two movable plates 81 will tilt downward due to the loss of support. With the user's slight knock on the movable plate 81, the fabric scraps on the top of the movable plate 81 can slide along the movable plate 81 to the inside of the collection box 7, which is convenient for the user to clean.

[0038] In summary, the auxiliary structure of the cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics is provided with a through slot 6 and a collecting box 7, so that the fabric debris generated by cutting can fall into the interior of the collecting box 7 through the through slot 6, thereby facilitating cleaning by the user. This solves the problem that the device does not have a waste collection structure, and some fabric waste is generated when the antibacterial fiber fabric is cut. If it is not cleaned in time, the workbench will be dirty, which will easily affect the quality of the finished product of the antibacterial fiber fabric. Frequent manual sweeping and cleaning is more troublesome and will reduce work efficiency.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics, comprising a workbench (1), support legs (2), a mounting frame (3), an electric cylinder (4) and a cutter (5), characterized in that: The support legs (2) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1); the bottom of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); the electric cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame (3); the cutter (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric cylinder (4); a through slot (6) is provided on the top of the workbench (1); a collecting box (7) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through slot (6); both sides of the top of the workbench (1) are movably connected to a supporting mechanism (8) via hinges; and a linkage mechanism (9) is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the through slot (6).

2. The auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (8) includes a movable plate (81), the inner sides of the movable plate (81) are in contact with each other, a support plate (82) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (81), the top of the support plate (82) is in contact with the bottom of the movable plate (81), square grooves (83) are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove (6), the inner wall of the square groove (83) is in contact with the surface of the support plate (82), and the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with support frames (84), and the top of the support frame (84) is connected to the square groove (83).

3. The auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (9) includes a connecting groove (91), a tooth (92) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate (82), a plurality of teeth (92) are provided and are distributed at equal distances, a gear (93) is provided on the front side of the support plate (82), the surface of the gear (93) is meshed with the inner wall of the tooth (92), and a transmission rod (94) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (93).

4. The auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the connecting groove (91) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (10), and a double-headed motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (10). The output end of the double-headed motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (94) away from the gear (93), and the other end of the transmission rod (94) is movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove (91) through bearings. A control panel (12) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting frame (3), and the double-headed motor (11) and the electric cylinder (4) are both electrically connected to the control panel (12) through wires.

5. The auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the cutter (5) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13), and movable rods (14) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate (13). One end of the movable rod (14) close to the workbench (1) passes through the connecting plate (13) and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (15). The movable rod (14) is movably connected to the connecting plate (13).

6. The auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (13) are fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (16), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (16) is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod (14), the surface of the movable rod (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring (17), the surface of the fixed ring (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (16), the top of the fixed ring (17) is fixedly connected to a spring (18), the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (16), and the inner wall of the spring (18) is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod (14).

7. The auxiliary structure of a cutting device for producing antibacterial fiber fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the surface of the movable rod (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (19), the bottom of the pressure plate (15) is fixedly connected to a protective pad (20), and positioning plates (21) are provided on the left and right sides of the collection box (7), and the bottom of the positioning plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove (6).