Rotating device capable of preventing oil dripping and winding

By designing a protective sleeve and oil pan in the polyester filament spinning device, the problems of lubricating oil dripping and universal joint entanglement were solved, the safety protection and thermal insulation effects of the equipment were achieved, the failure rate was reduced, and operation and maintenance were simplified.

CN223306255UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05JIANGSU RUIBANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423054537.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation of the reducer and drive shaft of the polyester filament spinning device, there are problems such as lubricating oil dripping, causing fire hazards, universal joints entangled with thermal blankets and personnel clothing, causing safety hazards, and the thermal blankets are difficult to lay in place.

Method used

An anti-drip and anti-entanglement rotating device is designed, which includes a protective sleeve and an oil collecting pan. The protective sleeve isolates the connection between the drive shaft and the universal joint through the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The oil collecting pan collects lubricating oil to prevent it from dripping and avoid fire hazards. The protective sleeve also isolates the universal joint from external materials to prevent universal joint entanglement accidents.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents lubricating oil from dripping and universal joint turbulence, improves the safety and thermal insulation effect of the equipment, reduces the failure rate, simplifies operation and maintenance, and ensures the safe operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-dripping and anti-winding rotating device, which comprises a speed reducer, a transmission component, a protective sleeve and an oil receiving disc, the transmission component comprises a universal coupling, a transmission shaft and a universal joint, the universal coupling is used for connecting the speed reducer with one end of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the universal joint. The protective sleeve sleeves the joint of the other end of the transmission shaft and one end of the universal joint, the protective sleeve comprises a first sleeve body and a second sleeve body which are communicated, the first sleeve body sleeves the transmission shaft, and at least part of one end of the universal joint is located in the second sleeve body; a heat preservation piece is arranged below the universal coupling, a through hole is formed in the heat preservation piece, and at least part of the second sleeve body is located in the through hole of the heat preservation piece; the transmission shaft is sleeved with the oil receiving disc, and the oil receiving disc is used for containing oil overflowing from the speed reducer. According to the oil-dripping-preventing and winding-preventing rotating device, the stirring and winding accidents of the universal joint of the transmission shaft are completely eradicated, potential safety hazards caused by rotation of the transmission shaft to personnel operation and equipment are avoided, and the safety protection effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an oil-drip-proof and winding-proof rotating device. Background Art

[0002] The polyester filament spinning device performs melt spinning, which requires the process of speed reducer---drive shaft-metering pump---spinning box---components---spinning and pulling to finally form fibers. However, three problems arise during the operation of the speed reducer and the drive shaft: 1. The speed reducer operates in a high-temperature environment for a long time, and the lip seal ring below it is prone to wear, causing a small amount of lubricating oil in the speed reducer to flow out to the top of the coupling and then drip onto the spinning box. Over the years, the insulation cotton on the spinning box will accumulate lubricating oil, which is very likely to spontaneously combust under the action of high temperature and long-term baking; 2. The universal joint at the lower part of the lower transmission rod is very likely to stir the insulation blanket around the outside of the transmission shaft during rotation, causing damage to the equipment above the box, and the universal joint is also very likely to stir the human body's clothes during operation, causing injuries to people, which is prone to accidents; 3. Since the transmission shaft is easily entangled with the insulation blanket around the transmission shaft, the insulation blanket is difficult to lay in place, resulting in inadequate insulation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotating device which can prevent oil dripping and winding.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The transmission unit is a gearbox, and the transmission unit is a gearbox, and the transmission unit is a gearbox, and the transmission unit is a gearbox, and the transmission unit is a gearbox, and the transmission unit is a gearbox, and a gearbox is a gearbox, and a gearbox is a gearbox.

[0006] The oil receiving pan is sleeved on the transmission shaft. The oil receiving pan is closer to the reducer than the protective sleeve. The oil receiving pan has a receiving space for receiving oil overflowing from the reducer.

[0007] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, a step surface is provided along the outer circumference of the other end of the transmission shaft, and the second sleeve body of the protective sleeve has an inner side surface, and the inner side surface is used to abut against the step surface.

[0008] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the first sleeve and the second sleeve are both cylindrical; and circular through holes are formed in the middle of the first sleeve and the second sleeve.

[0009] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the diameter of the second sleeve gradually increases from the universal coupling toward the universal joint.

[0010] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the oil pan includes a first half pan and a second half pan, and the first half pan and the second half pan are connected by fasteners to form an oil pan with a central hole.

[0011] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the first half disk includes a first disk body, a first connecting part, and a second connecting part, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first disk body; the second half disk includes a second disk body, a third connecting part, and a fourth connecting part, and the third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the second disk body; the first connecting part is rotatably connected to the third connecting part, and the second connecting part is connected to the fourth connecting part via a fastener.

[0012] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the first connecting part includes two oppositely arranged connecting plates, the two connecting plates are arranged up and down, the third connecting part is located between the two connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are rotatably connected to the third connecting part through a rotating shaft.

[0013] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the second connecting part and the fourth connecting part are arranged opposite to each other, and corresponding mounting holes are provided on the second connecting part and the fourth connecting part, and the second connecting part and the fourth connecting part are connected by installing fasteners in the mounting holes.

[0014] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the second connection portion is arranged in parallel with the fourth connection portion, and the second connection portion and the fourth connection portion are perpendicular to the connection plate.

[0015] According to some implementation aspects of the present invention, the first disk body includes a first bottom surface and a first annular side surface perpendicular to the first bottom surface, the first bottom surface is connected to the first annular side surface, and they surround and form a accommodating space with a top opening; the second disk body includes a second bottom surface and a second annular side surface perpendicular to the second bottom surface, the second bottom surface is connected to the second annular side surface, and they surround and form a accommodating space with a top opening.

[0016] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] The utility model provides an anti-oil dripping and anti-winding rotating device, which isolates the connection between the transmission shaft and the universal joint from external materials by arranging a protective sleeve, thereby preventing the transmission shaft universal joint from being entangled, and avoiding safety hazards caused by the rotation of the transmission shaft to personnel operations and equipment, thereby playing a safety protection effect. At the same time, the isolated universal joint will not entangle the insulation part, and the insulation part can be laid in place, with better insulation effect; by arranging an oil receiving pan, fire hazards caused by dripping oil are avoided; the device has a simple structure, low price, high reliability, low failure rate, simple operation and maintenance, and ensures safe operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Attachment Figure 1 This is a structural diagram from a first perspective of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Attachment Figure 2 A structural diagram of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model from a second perspective (without the insulation component);

[0020] Attachment Figure 3 A third-angle structural diagram of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model (without the insulation component);

[0021] Attachment Figure 4 For attachment Figure 3 Enlarged view of the middle protective sleeve;

[0022] Attachment Figure 5 A structural diagram of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model from a fourth perspective (without the insulation component and protective cover);

[0023] Attachment Figure 6 A structural diagram from the first perspective of the protective sleeve of the anti-oil dripping and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model;

[0024] Attachment Figure 7 A structural diagram from a second perspective of the protective sleeve of the anti-oil dripping and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model;

[0025] Attachment Figure 8A structural diagram of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model from the fifth perspective (without the insulation component, protective cover and universal joint);

[0026] Attachment Figure 9 For attachment Figure 8 Enlarged view of the middle oil pan;

[0027] Attachment Figure 10 A structural diagram of the oil receiving pan of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0028] Attachment Figure 11 A structural diagram of the oil receiving pan of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model from a second perspective;

[0029] Attachment Figure 12 A structural diagram of the first plate body of the oil receiving pan of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model;

[0030] Attachment Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the second plate body of the oil receiving pan of the anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device provided by the utility model.

[0031] In the above attached figures:

[0032] 1-protective cover, 11-first cover body, 12-second cover body;

[0033] 2 - oil pan, 21 - first pan body, 211 - first bottom surface, 212 - first annular side surface, 22 - connecting plate, 23 - second connecting portion, 24 - second pan body, 241 - second bottom surface, 242 - second annular side surface, 25 - third connecting portion, 26 - fourth connecting portion, 27 - rotating shaft, 28 - fastener;

[0034] 3-reducer; 4-universal coupling; 5-universal joint spline shaft; 6-sleeve, 61-step surface; 7-universal joint; 8-insulation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 13 The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device shown includes a reducer 3, a transmission assembly, a protective sleeve 1, and an oil receiving pan 2. The transmission assembly includes a universal coupling 4, a transmission shaft, and a universal joint 7, wherein:

[0038] The universal joint 4, the transmission shaft and the universal joint 7 are distributed in sequence, the reducer 3 is connected to the universal joint 4, the universal joint 4 is connected to one end of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the universal joint 7. The transmission shaft includes a universal joint spline shaft 5 and a sleeve 6 that are arranged in conjunction with each other. The sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outside of the universal joint spline rod, the universal joint spline rod is rotatably connected to the universal joint 4, the sleeve 6 is rotatably connected to the universal joint, and a bearing is provided on the sleeve 6; the universal joint 7 includes an integrally arranged rod body and a connecting section, and the connecting section is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission shaft (sleeve 6).

[0039] The protective sleeve 1 is sleeved on the connection between the other end of the transmission shaft and one end of the universal joint 7. The protective sleeve 1 is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft. The protective sleeve 1 includes a first sleeve body 11 and a second sleeve body 12 that are connected. The first sleeve body 11 and the second sleeve body 12 are coaxially arranged. The middle parts of the first sleeve body 11 and the second sleeve body 12 are provided with a central hole that penetrates each other. The width of the first sleeve body 11 is smaller than the width of the second sleeve body 12. The first sleeve body 11 is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the second sleeve body 12 accommodates at least part of one end of the universal joint 7, that is, the connecting section of the universal joint 7 is at least partially accommodated in the second sleeve body 12, that is, the connecting section of the universal joint 7 can be extended. The second sleeve 12; a gap is maintained between the inner circumferential wall of the second sleeve 12 and the outer circumference of one end of the universal joint 7, so that one end of the universal joint 7 can rotate relative to the other end of the drive shaft; a flexible thermal insulation part 8 is provided below the universal coupling 4, and the thermal insulation part 8 includes an insulation blanket. A through-hole is provided on the thermal insulation part 8, and the other end of the universal joint 7 passes through the through-hole. The second sleeve 12 is at least partially located in the through-hole of the thermal insulation part 8. The advantage of this arrangement is that the connection between the drive shaft and the universal joint 7 is isolated from external materials, which plays a safety protection effect. At the same time, the isolated universal joint 7 will not stir the thermal insulation part 8, and the thermal insulation part 8 can be laid in place, and the thermal insulation effect is better.

[0040] See also Figure 5The shaft sleeve 6 includes a shaft body and a connecting end. The connecting end is arranged at the other end of the shaft body and is rotatably connected to one end of the universal joint 7. The diameter of the shaft body is smaller than the diameter of the connecting end, so that a step surface 61 is formed at the connection between the connecting end and the other end of the shaft body, and the step surface 61 is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the transmission shaft; the second sleeve body 12 of the protective sleeve 1 has an inner side surface, and the step surface 61 is arranged parallel to the inner side surface. When the protective sleeve 1 is sleeved on the connection between the other end of the transmission shaft and one end of the universal joint 7, the inner side surface and the step surface 61 are abutted. In this way, when the transmission assembly rotates around its own axis (extending in the vertical direction), the protective sleeve 1 will not separate from the transmission shaft. When the transmission shaft rotates, the protective sleeve 1 may not rotate with the transmission shaft, or may rotate with the transmission shaft.

[0041] In some embodiments, both the first and second housings 11, 12 are cylindrical, with the diameter of the first housing 11 being smaller than that of the second housing 12. A circular through-hole is defined in the center of each of the first and second housings 11, 12. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the diameter of the second housing 12 gradually increases from the universal coupling 4 toward the universal joint 7, which increases the volume of the interior of the second housing 12 and provides more space for rotation of one end of the universal joint 7 relative to the other end of the drive shaft.

[0042] In this example, the oil receiving pan 2 is sleeved on the transmission shaft. When the transmission shaft rotates, the oil receiving pan 2 rotates accordingly. Figure 8 The oil receiving pan 2 is sleeved on the universal joint spline shaft 5. The oil receiving pan 2 is detachably set on the universal joint spline shaft 5. The oil receiving pan 2 is located below the reducer 3. The oil receiving pan 2 is closer to the reducer 3 than the protective sleeve 1. The oil receiving pan 2 has a accommodating space. The accommodating space of the oil receiving pan 2 is a space with one side open and the other sides closed. The reducer 3 is opposite to the open side of the accommodating space. The accommodating space is used to accommodate oil overflowing from the reducer 3. The lubricating oil dripping from the top of the reducer 3 is caught by the oil receiving pan 2 to prevent the oil from dripping on the insulation component 8, thereby avoiding fire hazards caused by dripping oil.

[0043] In some preferred embodiments, the oil receiving pan 2 includes a first half disc and a second half disc, and the first half disc and the second half disc are relatively independently arranged. The first half disc and the second half disc are connected by fasteners 28 to form an oil receiving pan 2 with a center hole, and the center hole is adapted to the drive shaft. During installation, one of the first half disc and the second half disc is first placed outside the drive shaft, and then the other is placed outside the drive shaft. The first half disc and the second half disc are then connected by fasteners 28, which facilitates the installation of the oil receiving pan 2 on the drive shaft. At the same time, when the oil in the oil receiving pan 2 is full, the oil receiving pan 2 is conveniently removed. The operation is convenient and quick, and there is no need to disassemble the drive shaft.

[0044] More preferably, the first half disk includes a first disk body 21, a first connecting part, and a second connecting part 23, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part 23 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first disk body 21; the second half disk includes a second disk body 24, a third connecting part 25, and a fourth connecting part 26, and the third connecting part 25 and the fourth connecting part 26 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the second disk body 24; the first connecting part is rotatably connected to the third connecting part 25, and the second connecting part 23 is connected to the fourth connecting part 26 by a fastener 28.

[0045] See also Figure 10-11 The first plate body 21 includes a first bottom surface 211 and a first annular side surface 212 perpendicular to the first bottom surface 211. The first bottom surface 211 is connected to the first annular side surface 212 and surrounds a receiving space with a top opening; the second plate body 24 includes a second bottom surface 241 and a second annular side surface 242 perpendicular to the second bottom surface 241. The second bottom surface 241 is connected to the second annular side surface 242 and surrounds a receiving space with a top opening. The middle parts of the first annular side surface 212 and the second annular side surface 242 are both semicircular. When the oil receiving pan 2 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, the middle parts of the first annular side surface 212 and the second annular side surface 242 are full circles.

[0046] In some embodiments, the first connecting portion includes two oppositely arranged connecting plates 22, the two connecting plates 22 are arranged up and down, the third connecting portion 25 is located between the two connecting plates 22, the connecting plates 22 and the third connecting portion 25 are arranged parallel to each other, and the two connecting plates 22 and the third connecting portion 25 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft 27, and one end of the rotating shaft 27 passes through one connecting plate 22, the third connecting portion 25, and the other connecting plate 22 in sequence.

[0047] See also Figure 10-11 When the device is in operation, the second connecting portion 23 and the fourth connecting portion 26 are disposed opposite each other. Corresponding mounting holes are defined in the second connecting portion 23 and the fourth connecting portion 26, and fasteners 28 are installed in the mounting holes to connect the second connecting portion 23 and the fourth connecting portion 26. Preferably, the second connecting portion 23 and the fourth connecting portion 26 are disposed parallel to each other, the connecting plate 22 is disposed horizontally, and the second connecting portion 23 and the fourth connecting portion 26 are disposed vertically, i.e., the second connecting portion 23 and the fourth connecting portion 26 are perpendicular to the connecting plate 22.

[0048] The advantages of the anti-drip oil and anti-winding rotating device in this example are:

[0049] By setting up a protective cover, the connection between the drive shaft and the universal joint is isolated from external materials, eliminating the accident of the drive shaft universal joint being entangled, avoiding the safety hazards caused by the rotation of the drive shaft to personnel operations and equipment, and playing a safety protection effect. At the same time, the isolated universal joint will not be entangled with the insulation parts, and the insulation parts can be laid in place, with better insulation effect; by setting up an oil pan, the fire hazard caused by dripping oil is avoided; the device has a simple structure, low price, high reliability, low failure rate, simple operation and maintenance, and ensures safe operation of the equipment.

[0050] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications based on the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotating device for preventing oil dripping and winding, characterized in that: The gear train is connected with the transmission gear of the said transmission gear through the transmission gear of the said transmission gear and the transmission gear of the said transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the said transmission gear through the transmission gear of the said transmission gear and the transmission gear of the said transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the said transmission gear. The oil receiving pan is sleeved on the transmission shaft. The oil receiving pan is closer to the reducer than the protective sleeve. The oil receiving pan has a receiving space for receiving oil overflowing from the reducer.

2. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission shaft is provided with a step surface along its outer circumference, and the second sleeve body of the protective sleeve has an inner side surface inside, and the inner side surface is used to abut against the step surface.

3. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sleeve body and the second sleeve body are both cylindrical; a circular through hole is opened in the middle of the first sleeve body and the second sleeve body.

4. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the second sleeve gradually increases from the universal coupling toward the universal joint.

5. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil receiving pan comprises a first half pan and a second half pan, and the first half pan and the second half pan are connected by fasteners to form an oil receiving pan with a central hole.

6. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first half disk includes a first disk body, a first connecting part, and a second connecting part. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first disk body. The second half disk includes a second disk body, a third connecting part, and a fourth connecting part. The third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the second disk body. The first connecting part is rotatably connected to the third connecting part, and the second connecting part is connected to the fourth connecting part via a fastener.

7. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting portion includes two connecting plates arranged opposite to each other, the two connecting plates are arranged up and down, the third connecting portion is located between the two connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are rotatably connected to the third connecting portion via a rotating shaft.

8. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second connection part and the fourth connection part are arranged opposite to each other, and corresponding mounting holes are opened on the second connection part and the fourth connection part. The second connection part and the fourth connection part are connected by installing fasteners in the mounting holes.

9. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second connecting portion is arranged in parallel with the fourth connecting portion, and the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are perpendicular to the connecting plate.

10. The anti-drip and anti-winding rotating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first disk body includes a first bottom surface and a first annular side surface perpendicular to the first bottom surface. The first bottom surface is connected to the first annular side surface and surrounds a storage space with a top opening; the second disk body includes a second bottom surface and a second annular side surface perpendicular to the second bottom surface. The second bottom surface is connected to the second annular side surface and surrounds a storage space with a top opening.