Composite support hanger for refrigerating machine room pipeline

By designing an adjustment mechanism for the composite support and hanger, the problem of the small applicability of pipe support and hanger in the existing technology is solved, flexible positioning and stable fixation of pipes of different specifications are achieved, and the installation convenience and anti-freezing effect are improved.

CN223306450UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HANGZHOU RUNPAQ ENVIRONMENT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422753918.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pipe support and hanger structure is fixed and is only suitable for pipes of a single size. It is not flexible enough to be used and is difficult to adapt to the installation requirements of pipes of different specifications.

Method used

A composite support and hanger is designed, which includes a mounting base, a hoisting height adjustment mechanism, a supporting connection structure, a horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism and a vertical clamping adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism can be used to quickly position and fix pipes of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible positioning and fixation of pipes of different specifications, improves installation convenience and anti-freezing effect, and enhances the support and lifting stability of the pipes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite support hanger for a refrigerating machine room pipeline. The support and hanger comprises a mounting base, a fixed connection structure is arranged on the mounting base, a hoisting height adjusting mechanism is mounted in the mounting base, and the hoisting height adjusting mechanism is connected with a transverse clamping adjusting mechanism through a supporting connection structure; two vertical clamping adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the transverse clamping adjusting mechanism in a spaced mode, and clamping locking structures are arranged on the two vertical clamping adjusting mechanisms. A fixed connection structure is used, the fixing position of the device is flexibly adjusted, the installation convenience of the device is improved, the distance between the supporting and hoisting position of the device for the pipeline and the installation base is controlled through the hoisting height adjusting mechanism, the contact between the wall of the refrigerating machine room and the pipeline is reduced, and the use convenience and the anti-freezing effect of the pipeline are improved. And through the transverse clamping adjusting mechanism and the vertical clamping adjusting mechanism, the clamping space in the device is adjusted in a stepless mode, and clamping and fixing of pipelines of different specifications are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pipeline installation and relates to a support and hanger, in particular to a composite support and hanger for pipelines in a refrigeration room. Background Art

[0002] Pipe supports and hangers are equipment primarily composed of brackets, hangers, hangers, bolts, and other accessories used to support, secure, and suspend pipes. Pipe supports and hangers are an essential component of industrial piping systems. They not only support pipes but also secure and suspend them, ensuring stable operation.

[0003] The existing application number is CN201710899474.8, which is a pipe support and hanger, comprising a shell, a hanger plate provided on the top of the shell, a guide column and a spring pressure plate provided inside the shell, the bottom of the spring pressure plate being connected to the hanger, the bottom end of the hanger being connected to the pipe clamp, two guide columns being respectively located on the left and right sides of the hanger, guide holes corresponding to the guide columns being provided on both sides of the spring pressure plate, a limit rod being further provided inside the shell, the limit rod being located between the two guide columns, the top of the limit rod being fixed to the inner wall of the top of the shell, a shock-absorbing pad being provided at the bottom end of the limit rod, springs being provided on both sides of the limit rod, one end of the spring being connected to the inner wall of the shell, the other end being connected to the spring pressure plate, two shock-absorbing pads being further provided at the bottom of the shell, the two shock-absorbing pads being respectively located on the inner sides of the two guide columns. The present invention has a simple structure and a reasonable design, which greatly improves the shock-absorbing performance of the pipe support and hanger.

[0004] The above device improves the shock absorption performance of the pipe support and hanger. However, its structure is fixed and is only suitable for installation of pipes of a single size. In addition, the lifting distance of the device is fixed, the scope of application is small, and the use is not flexible and convenient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes in order to solve the above problems, which has the effect of being applicable to various environments and being able to quickly position pipes of different specifications.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes, comprising a mounting base; a fixed connection structure is provided on the mounting base, a lifting height adjustment mechanism is installed inside the mounting base, and the lifting height adjustment mechanism is connected to the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism through a supporting connection structure; two vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms are arranged at intervals on the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism, and both vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms are provided with a clamping locking structure.

[0007] Preferably, in order to improve the convenience of positioning and installing the device, the fixed structure includes a positioning mounting ring and a movable mounting ring. The positioning mounting ring is fixed at one end of the mounting base. Positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting base. The movable mounting ring is slidably connected to the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, in order to control the retraction and extension of the supporting connection structure, the lifting height adjustment mechanism includes a height-adjusting bidirectional screw, a height-adjusting motor and a height-adjusting slider; the height-adjusting bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the mounting base and is driven to rotate by the height-adjusting motor; the two height-adjusting sliders are both slidably connected to the inner sides of the mounting base, and are respectively threadedly connected to the two spiral sections of the height-adjusting bidirectional screw in opposite directions; there are two supporting connection structures; one end of the two supporting connection structures is respectively rotatably connected to the two height-adjusting sliders; one end of the two supporting connection structures is respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, in order to improve the shock-absorbing and adjusting effect of the device, the support connection structure includes an extension mounting frame, an extension support frame and a buffer spring; the extension mounting frame is slidably connected to the extension support frame and is connected to the buffer spring.

[0010] Preferably, in order to adjust the shock-absorbing strength of the device, the supporting connection structure also includes an extension screw; one end of the extension screw is rotatably connected to the extension mounting frame and is driven by an elastic adjustment motor; the extension adjustment plate is slidably connected to the extension mounting frame; the extension adjustment plate and the extension screw form a spiral pair; the two ends of the buffer spring are respectively fixed to the extension adjustment plate and the extension support frame.

[0011] Preferably, in order to control the vertical clamping adjustment mechanism to perform mirror movement, the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism includes a clamping adjustment frame; the two ends of the clamping adjustment frame are rotatably connected to two supporting connection structures respectively; a clamping motor is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping adjustment frame, and a clamping bidirectional screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the clamping motor; the inner end of the vertical clamping adjustment mechanism is threadedly connected to the two spiral sections of the clamping bidirectional screw with opposite rotation directions.

[0012] Preferably, in order to adjust the use position of the clamping and locking structure, the vertical clamping adjustment mechanism includes a vertical rail, which is driven to slide by the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism; the internal rotation of the vertical rail is connected to a lifting screw; upper and lower motors are installed on the vertical rail; the output shafts of the upper and lower motors are engaged with the lifting screw through bevel gears.

[0013] Preferably, in order to drive the extrusion support plate to move up and down, the clamping and locking structure includes a vertical slider and an extrusion support plate; the vertical slider is slidably connected to the vertical rail, and the vertical slider and the lifting screw form a spiral pair; the extrusion support plate is rotatably connected to the vertical slider and flipped under the drive of the power element.

[0014] Preferably, in order to adjust the working angle of the extrusion support plate, a rotating mounting groove is opened on the outer side of the vertical sliding block, and both ends of the rotating mounting groove are rotatably connected to the adjusting gear ring; the extrusion support plate is fixed on the adjusting gear ring; the adjusting gear ring is driven by a power element.

[0015] Preferably, in order to drive two steering gear rings simultaneously, a double-shaft motor is fixed inside the rotating mounting slot, an angle adjustment gear is fixed at the output end of the double-shaft motor, and the angle adjustment gear is engaged with the steering gear ring.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] The utility model uses a fixed connection structure to flexibly adjust the fixed position of the device, thereby improving the convenience of device installation. Through the lifting height adjustment mechanism, the distance between the supporting lifting position of the device for the pipeline and the installation base is conveniently controlled, thereby reducing the contact between the wall of the refrigeration room and the pipeline, improving the convenience and anti-freezing effect of the pipeline during use. Through the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism and the vertical clamping adjustment mechanism, the clamping space inside the device is steplessly adjusted to achieve clamping and fixing of pipelines of different specifications. The clamping locking structure is used to improve the fixing effect of the device on the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in the state of hoisting pipelines.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation base part in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7It is a structural diagram of the clamping and locking structure part of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Fixed connection structure; 201. Positioning mounting ring; 202. Movable mounting ring; 3. Hoisting height adjustment mechanism; 301. Height adjustment bidirectional screw; 302. Height adjustment motor; 303. Height adjustment slider; 4. Support connection structure; 401. Extension mounting frame; 402. Extension support frame; 403. Extension screw; 404. Extension adjustment plate; 405. Buffer spring; 5. Horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism; 501. Clamping adjustment frame; 502. Clamping motor; 503. Clamping bidirectional screw; 6. Vertical clamping adjustment mechanism; 601. Vertical rail; 602. Lifting screw; 603. Up and down adjustment bevel gear; 604. Up and down motor; 605. Power bevel gear; 7. Clamping locking structure; 701. Vertical sliding slider; 702. Direction adjustment gear ring; 703. Extrusion support plate; 704. Double-output shaft motor; 8. Pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes includes a mounting base 1, a fixing structure 2, a hoisting height adjustment mechanism 3, a supporting connection structure 4, a horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism 5, a vertical clamping adjustment mechanism 6 and a clamping locking structure 7.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the mounting base 1 is provided with a fixed connection structure 2 on both sides; the fixed connection structure 2 includes a positioning mounting ring 201 and a movable mounting ring 202. The positioning mounting ring 201 is fixedly welded to one end of the mounting base 1, which facilitates the user to position the hanger provided by this embodiment. The mounting base 1 is provided with a positioning slot on both sides, and one end of the movable mounting ring 202 is designed with a T-shaped slider. The T-shaped slider slides and engages with the positioning slot to enhance the convenience of stable installation of the device.

[0029] A hoisting height adjustment mechanism 3 is installed inside the mounting base 1; the hoisting height adjustment mechanism 3 includes a height-adjusting bidirectional screw 301, a height-adjusting motor 302, and a height-adjusting slider 303. The height-adjusting bidirectional screw 301 is rotatably clamped inside the mounting base 1; the two height-adjusting sliders 303 are respectively slidably clamped on both sides of the inside of the mounting base 1. The nuts on the two height-adjusting sliders 303 and the two spiral segments with opposite rotation directions on the height-adjusting bidirectional screw 301 respectively constitute a spiral pair. The rotation of the height-adjusting bidirectional screw 301 can drive the two height-adjusting sliders 303 to move in a mirror image; the height-adjusting motor 302 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting base 1, and the output end of the height-adjusting motor 302 is fixedly connected to the height-adjusting bidirectional screw 301; the height-adjusting motor 302 can drive and position the two height-adjusting sliders 303.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, one end of the two support connection structures 4 is rotatably connected to the two height adjustment sliders 303. The other ends of the two support connection structures 4 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the clamping adjustment frame 501 in the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism 5. The opposite sliding of the two height adjustment sliders 303 can drive the translation of one end of the support connection structure 4, thereby driving the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism 5 to translate up and down.

[0031] The lateral clamping adjustment mechanism 5 includes a clamping adjustment frame 501, a clamping motor 502, and a clamping bidirectional screw 503. The clamping motor 502 is fixedly mounted on one end of the clamping adjustment frame 501. The output end of the clamping motor 502 is fixedly mounted on the clamping bidirectional screw 503. The clamping bidirectional screw 503 is rotatably connected to the clamping adjustment frame 501.

[0032] Both ends of the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism 5 are connected to a vertical clamping adjustment mechanism 6. The vertical clamping adjustment mechanism 6 includes a vertical clamping rail 601, a lifting screw 602, an upper and lower adjustment bevel gear 603, an upper and lower motor 604, and a power bevel gear 605. The inner end of the vertical clamping rail 601 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping adjustment frame 501. The inner ends of the vertical clamping rails 601 in the two vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms 6 are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions on the clamping bidirectional screw 503. In this way, the distance between the vertical clamping rails 601 can be adjusted in a mirrored manner by the clamping motor 502, so that both sides of the pipeline can be clamped and fixed, thereby improving the support and suspension effect of the pipeline.

[0033] The vertical rail 601 is internally rotated and connected with a lifting screw 602; the distance between the clamping and locking structure 7 and the mounting base 1 is adjusted, and the lower end of the lifting screw 602 is fixedly installed with an upper and lower adjustment bevel gear 603, and the outer side of the vertical rail 601 is inlaid with an upper and lower motor 604; the output end of the upper and lower motor 604 is fixedly installed with a power bevel gear 605; the power bevel gear 605 and the upper and lower adjustment bevel gear 603 engage with each other to adjust and fix the position of the clamping and locking structure 7.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, a clamping and locking structure 7 is installed inside the vertical clamping and adjusting mechanism 6. The clamping and locking structure 7 includes a vertical slider 701, an adjustment gear ring 702, and a squeeze support plate 703. The vertical slider 701 slides and engages within the vertical rail 601. The squeeze support plate 703 is fixed to the vertical slider 701. The vertical slider 701 and the lifting screw 602 are threadedly connected to each other to drive the squeeze support plate 703 to move up and down.

[0035] A rotating mounting groove is provided on both sides of the vertical sliding slider 701; the two rotating mounting grooves are rotatably clamped with an adjusting gear ring 702; the outer side of the adjusting gear ring 702 is welded and fixed with an extrusion support plate 703 to improve the installation effect of the pipeline; the inside of the rotating mounting groove is embedded with a double-output shaft motor 704; the two output ends of the double-output shaft motor 704 are fixedly welded with angle adjustment gears; the two angle adjustment gears and the inner gear teeth of the adjusting gear ring 702 are engaged with each other; the rotation of the double-output shaft motor 704 can drive the extrusion support plate 703 to rotate inward, thereby making the extrusion support plate 703 fit tightly with the pipeline, thereby supporting and clamping the pipeline.

[0036] In some optional further preferred embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the support connection structure 4 achieves a shock-absorbing and cushioning effect on the pipeline through its own elastic expansion and contraction. The specific structure is as follows: the support connection structure 4 includes an extension mounting frame 401, an extension support frame 402, and a buffering elastic force adjustment assembly. The extension mounting frame 401 is internally slidably engaged with the extension support frame 402, enhancing the device's support effectiveness. The opposite ends of the extension mounting frame 401 and the extension support frame 402 are pivotally connected to the corresponding ends of the height adjustment slider 303 and the clamping adjustment frame 501, respectively. This allows the expansion and contraction of the support connection structure 4 to push the lateral clamping adjustment mechanism 5 up and down.

[0037] The buffer spring force adjustment assembly includes a spring force adjustment motor and an extension screw 403. The extension screw 403 is rotatably connected to one end of the extension mounting frame 401, adjusting the extension distance of the extension support frame 402. A drive hole is provided at one end of the extension mounting frame 401, which extends through one end of the extension support frame 402. The extension support frame 402's internal damping slide is connected to an extension adjustment plate 404, driving the extension support frame 402 and enhancing the device's shock absorption effect.

[0038] The spring force adjustment motor is fixed to the extension mounting frame 401. One end of the extension screw 403 is rotatably connected to the extension mounting frame 401 and fixed to the output shaft of the spring force adjustment motor. The other end of the extension screw 403 is suspended in the air. A nut fixed to the extension adjustment plate 404 is threadedly connected to the extension screw 403. Buffer springs 405 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the extension adjustment plate 404. The other ends of the buffer springs 405 are fixedly connected to the extension support frame 402, providing support and cushioning for the extension support frame 402.

[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the mounting base 1 is fixed in the machine room by the fixed structure 2. The pipe 8 to be installed is installed between the two vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms 6. The height of the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism 5 is adjusted by the hoisting height adjustment mechanism 3, so that the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism 5 is in contact with the installed pipe 8. The transverse clamping adjustment mechanism 5 drives the two vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms 6 to approach each other, so that the two vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms 6 are in contact with the two sides of the installed pipe 8 respectively. The two vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms 6 drive the two clamping locking structures 7 to approach the installed pipe 8. The two clamping locking structures 7 flip inward to support the bottom of the installed pipe 8, thereby realizing stable hoisting of the pipe 8.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A fixing structure (2) is provided on the mounting base (1), a hoisting height adjustment mechanism (3) is installed inside the mounting base (1), and the hoisting height adjustment mechanism (3) is connected to the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism (5) via a supporting connection structure (4); two vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms (6) are provided at intervals on the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism (5), and both vertical clamping adjustment mechanisms (6) are provided with a clamping locking structure (7).

2. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed connection structure (2) comprises a positioning mounting ring (201) and a movable mounting ring (202), wherein the positioning mounting ring (201) is fixed to one end of the mounting base (1), and positioning slots are provided on both sides of the mounting base (1), and the movable mounting ring (202) is slidably connected to the positioning slots.

3. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting height adjustment mechanism (3) includes a height-adjusting bidirectional screw (301), a height-adjusting motor (302) and a height-adjusting slider (303); the height-adjusting bidirectional screw (301) is rotatably connected in the mounting base (1) and driven to rotate by the height-adjusting motor (302); the two height-adjusting sliders (303) are both slidably connected to the inner sides of the mounting base (1) and are respectively threadedly connected to the two spiral sections of the height-adjusting bidirectional screw (301) with opposite rotation directions; there are two supporting connection structures (4); one end of the two supporting connection structures (4) is respectively rotatably connected to the two height-adjusting sliders (303); one end of the two supporting connection structures (4) is respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the transverse clamping adjustment mechanism (5).

4. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting connection structure (4) comprises an extension mounting frame (401), an extension supporting frame (402) and a buffer spring (405); the extension mounting frame (401) is slidably connected to the extension supporting frame (402) and is connected to the buffer spring (405).

5. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support connection structure (4) further comprises an extension screw (403); one end of the extension screw (403) is rotatably connected to the extension mounting frame (401) and driven by an elastic adjustment motor; an extension adjustment plate (404) is slidably connected to the extension mounting frame (401); the extension adjustment plate (404) and the extension screw (403) form a spiral pair; and both ends of a buffer spring (405) are respectively fixed to the extension adjustment plate (404) and the extension support frame (402).

6. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a clamping adjustment frame (501); both ends of the clamping adjustment frame (501) are rotatably connected to two supporting connection structures (4) respectively; a clamping motor (502) is fixedly mounted on one end of the clamping adjustment frame (501), and a clamping bidirectional screw (503) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the clamping motor (502); the inner end of the vertical clamping adjustment mechanism (6) is threadedly connected to two spiral sections of the clamping bidirectional screw (503) with opposite rotation directions respectively.

7. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical clamping adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a vertical clamping rail (601), which is driven to slide by the horizontal clamping adjustment mechanism (5); the vertical clamping rail (601) is internally rotatably connected to a lifting screw (602); an upper and lower motor (604) is mounted on the vertical clamping rail (601); and the output shafts of the upper and lower motors (604) are meshed with the lifting screw (602) through bevel gears for transmission.

8. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping and locking structure (7) comprises a vertical sliding block (701) and an extrusion support plate (703); the vertical sliding block (701) is slidably connected to the vertical rail (601), and the vertical sliding block (701) and the lifting screw (602) form a screw pair; the extrusion support plate (703) is rotatably connected to the vertical sliding block (701) and flips under the drive of a power element.

9. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotational mounting groove is provided on the outer side of the vertical sliding block (701), and both ends of the rotational mounting groove are rotatably connected to a direction-adjusting gear ring (702); the extrusion support plate (703) is fixed on the direction-adjusting gear ring (702); and the direction-adjusting gear ring (702) is driven by a power element.

10. The composite support and hanger for refrigeration room pipes according to claim 9, characterized in that: A double-output shaft motor (704) is fixed inside the rotating mounting groove, and an angle adjustment gear is fixed to the output end of the double-output shaft motor (704), and the angle adjustment gear is meshed with the direction adjustment gear ring (702).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipe-hanger support

    CN107606316A