Novel metal material detection device
By introducing temperature regulation and environmental simulation functions into the metal material testing device, the problem of incomplete material performance evaluation caused by single environmental testing is solved, performance evaluation under extreme conditions is achieved, and the accuracy of material performance prediction is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421364786.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal material testing equipment can only perform tests in a single environment and cannot predict the performance of materials under extreme temperature or humidity conditions, which may lead to unexpected failure of the materials in actual use.
A detection device with temperature regulation and environmental simulation functions was designed, which includes a fan, a cooler, a heating device and a temperature sensor. It can perform tensile tests under different environmental conditions and simulate extreme temperature and humidity conditions.
By conducting tests under different environmental conditions, the failure mode and fatigue life of materials under extreme conditions can be discovered, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of material performance evaluation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223308012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new metal materials, in particular to a detection device for new metal materials. Background Art
[0002] New metal materials generally refer to those with novel properties, performance, or application potential compared to traditional metal materials. These new metal materials may be developed through alloy design, microstructure control, and process improvements. They possess superior properties not found in traditional metal materials and can meet the needs of specific applications. Mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, hardness, and fatigue life of these new metal materials must be determined through tensile testing, compression testing, and impact testing, necessitating the use of inspection equipment.
[0003] There are many testing methods currently available, among which tensile testing is generally used to test the tensile strength of metal materials. However, current testing devices only perform tests in a single environment, and the data obtained may only partially reflect the performance of the material. There is a lack of a comprehensive understanding of the material's performance under other environmental conditions. In addition, single-environment testing cannot predict the material's performance under extreme temperature or humidity conditions, which can easily lead to unexpected failure of the material in actual use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of metal material detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new type of metal material detection device, including a detection box, and further comprising:
[0006] A door panel is provided at the front side of the test box, an observation window is provided inside the door panel, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the test box, a stretching assembly used for testing is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and the stretching assembly includes a motor and a moving block;
[0007] The fixing components are arranged on both sides of the top of the base and are used to fix the metal material. The fixing components include guide plates. Both sides of the detection box are fixedly connected with a connecting shell.
[0008] Preferably, fans are installed on both sides of the interior of the detection box, and a refrigerator body is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell.
[0009] Preferably, a control display is fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the door panel, and a ruler is fixedly connected to the front side of the base.
[0010] Preferably, a temperature display is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panel, and a temperature sensor used in conjunction with the temperature display is fixedly connected to the rear side of the door panel.
[0011] Preferably, a heating device is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the detection box, and a heating copper tube is installed inside the heating device.
[0012] Preferably, the motor is fixed to one side of the base, the output end of the motor passes through the inner cavity of the base and is installed with a first bidirectional screw, the end of the first bidirectional screw away from the motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, the surface of the first transmission wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, one side of the inner cavity of the transmission belt is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel, one side of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional screw, one side of the second bidirectional screw passes through the interior of the base and is movably connected to the inner wall of the base through a bearing, threaded sleeves are sleeved on both sides of the surfaces of the first and second bidirectional screws, and the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the moving block.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the moving block, the internal thread of the guide plate is connected to a screw, the top of the screw is fixedly connected to a turntable, the bottom of the screw is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and rubber strips are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the guide plate and the clamping plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] In this utility model, after the metal material is installed and fixed by the fixing assembly, it is driven by the motor in the tensile assembly. At this time, the pressure driven by the motor will be displayed through the control display. Before the test, the fan and the refrigerator body can be turned on to cool down the test box, and the temperature will be transmitted to the temperature display through the temperature sensor. Similarly, the heating device can be used to heat the test box by the heating copper tube. By performing tensile tests under different environmental conditions, the failure mode and fatigue life of the material under extreme conditions can be discovered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a new metal material detection device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the door panel expansion structure provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stretching component and the fixing component provided by the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Inspection box; 2. Door panel; 3. Observation window; 4. Base; 5. Stretching assembly; 501. Motor; 502. Moving block; 503. First bidirectional screw; 504. First transmission wheel; 505. Transmission belt; 506. Second transmission wheel; 507. Second bidirectional screw; 508. Threaded sleeve; 6. Fixing assembly; 601. Guide plate; 602. Screw; 603. Turntable; 604. Card plate; 605. Rubber strip; 7. Connecting shell; 8. Fan; 9. Refrigerator body; 10. Control display; 11. Measuring ruler; 12. Temperature display; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Heating device; 15. Heating copper tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a novel metal material testing device includes a testing box 1, and also includes: a door panel 2 arranged on the front side of the testing box 1, an observation window 3 is provided inside the door panel 2, fans 8 are installed on both sides of the interior of the testing box 1, and the temperature inside the testing box 1 can be reduced by the cooperation of the fan 8 and the refrigerator body 9, thereby meeting the test conditions under low temperature. The refrigerator body 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell 7, and the bottom of the interior of the testing box 1 is fixedly connected to the base 4. The base 4 is convenient for supporting the metal material, and the tensile test of the material is conveniently performed through the tensile component 5. The tensile component 5 used for testing is fixedly connected to one side of the base 4, and the tensile component 5 includes a motor 501 and a moving block 502;
[0023] The fixing components 6 for fixing metal materials are arranged on both sides of the top of the base 4. The fixing components 6 include guide plates 601. Both sides of the detection box 1 are fixedly connected with connection shells 7.
[0024] A control display 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the door panel 2, and a ruler 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 4. The setting of the ruler 11 can assist the staff in observing the test stretching spacing. A temperature display 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panel 2, and a temperature sensor 13 used in conjunction with the temperature display 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the door panel 2. The temperature condition in the test box 1 can be detected by the temperature display 12 in conjunction with the temperature sensor 13. A heating device 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the test box 1, and a heating copper tube 15 is installed inside the heating device 14. The heating device 14 and the heating copper tube 15 can make the stability in the test box 1 rise, thereby meeting the test under high temperature conditions.
[0025] The motor 501 is fixed to one side of the base 4, and the output end of the motor 501 passes through the inner cavity of the base 4 and is installed with a first bidirectional screw rod 503. The end of the first bidirectional screw rod 503 away from the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 504. The surface of the first transmission wheel 504 is provided with a transmission belt 505. One side of the inner cavity of the transmission belt 505 is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel 506. One side of the second transmission wheel 506 is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional screw rod 507. One side of the second bidirectional screw rod 507 passes through the interior of the base 4 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the base 4 through a bearing. The motor 501 can make the first bidirectional screw rod 503 rotate. When the first bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates, the first transmission wheel 504 will rotate. At this time, the first transmission wheel 504 will drive the transmission belt 505 to cooperate with the second transmission wheel 506 to drive the second bidirectional screw rod 507 to rotate. At this time, when the first bidirectional screw rod 503 and the second bidirectional screw rod 507 rotate at the same time, the threaded sleeve 508 drives the moving block 502 to move. The first bidirectional screw rod 503 and the second bidirectional screw rod 507 are both sides of the surface of the threaded sleeve 508, and the top of the threaded sleeve 508 is fixedly connected to the moving block 502.
[0026] The bottom of the guide plate 601 is fixedly connected to the moving block 502, the internal thread of the guide plate 601 is connected to the screw 602, the top of the screw 602 is fixedly connected to the turntable 603, and the bottom of the screw 602 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 604. The metal material is placed between the bottom of the clamping plate 604 and the inside of the guide plate 601, and then the turntable 603 is twisted to make the screw 602 drive the clamping plate 604 to descend. At this time, the clamping plate 604 will drive the rubber strip 605 to contact the material. The setting of the rubber strip 605 can increase the friction between the guide plate 601 and the clamping plate 604 and the material. The rubber strip 605 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the guide plate 601 and the clamping plate 604.
[0027] Working principle: open the door panel 2 and place the metal material between the bottom of the card plate 604 and the inside of the guide plate 601, then twist the turntable 603 to make the screw 602 drive the card plate 604 to descend, at this time the card plate 604 will drive the rubber strip 605 to contact the material, and the setting of the rubber strip 605 can increase the friction between the guide plate 601 and the card plate 604 and the material, then close the door panel 2, at this time you can turn on the fan 8 and the refrigerator body 9 to cool down the inside of the detection box 1, and the temperature will be transmitted to the temperature display 12 through the temperature sensor 13, and the heating copper tube 15 can also be used through the heating device 14 to heat the inside of the detection box 1, thereby achieving non- In the test under the same temperature conditions, turning on the motor 501 can make the first bidirectional screw 503 rotate. When the first bidirectional screw 503 rotates, the first transmission wheel 504 will rotate. At this time, the first transmission wheel 504 will drive the transmission belt 505 to cooperate with the second transmission wheel 506 to drive the second bidirectional screw 507 to rotate. At this time, when the first bidirectional screw 503 and the second bidirectional screw 507 rotate at the same time, the threaded sleeve 508 drives the moving block 502 to move, so that the guide plate 601 moves in the opposite direction to perform a tensile test. By performing tensile tests under different environmental conditions, the failure mode and fatigue life of the material under extreme conditions can be discovered.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of metal material detection device, comprising a detection box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A door panel (2) is provided on the front side of the detection box (1), an observation window (3) is provided inside the door panel (2), a base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box (1), a stretching assembly (5) for testing is fixedly connected to one side of the base (4), and the stretching assembly (5) includes a motor (501) and a moving block (502); A fixing assembly (6) for fixing metal materials is provided on both sides of the top of the base (4), wherein the fixing assembly (6) comprises a guide plate (601), and a connecting shell (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the detection box (1).
2. The novel metal material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fans (8) are installed on both sides of the interior of the detection box (1), and a refrigerator body (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell (7).
3. The novel metal material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control display (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the door panel (2), and a ruler (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (4).
4. The novel metal material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature display device (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panel (2), and a temperature sensor (13) used in conjunction with the temperature display device (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the door panel (2).
5. The novel metal material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating device (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the detection box (1), and a heating copper tube (15) is installed inside the heating device (14).
6. The novel metal material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (501) is fixed to one side of the base (4), the output end of the motor (501) passes through the inner cavity of the base (4) and is installed with a first bidirectional screw rod (503), the end of the first bidirectional screw rod (503) away from the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (504), the surface of the first transmission wheel (504) is provided with a transmission belt (505), one side of the inner cavity of the transmission belt (505) is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel (506), one side of the second transmission wheel (506) is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional screw rod (507), one side of the second bidirectional screw rod (507) passes through the interior of the base (4) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the base (4) through a bearing, both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional screw rod (503) and the second bidirectional screw rod (507) are provided with threaded sleeves (508), and the top of the threaded sleeve (508) is fixedly connected to the moving block (502).
7. The novel metal material detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (601) is fixedly connected to the moving block (502), the internal thread of the guide plate (601) is connected to a screw rod (602), the top of the screw rod (602) is fixedly connected to a turntable (603), the bottom of the screw rod (602) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (604), and a rubber strip (605) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the guide plate (601) and the clamping plate (604).