Tree shrew feeding tableware cleaning equipment
By designing a tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device with automatic cleaning and feeding mechanisms, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning and difficult-to-control feeding quantity are solved. Automated cleaning and quantitative feeding are achieved, cleaning efficiency and reliability of nutrient supply are improved, and the health and growth of tree shrews are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422784531.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
In the current tree shrew breeding process, the cleaning of food utensils relies on manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with poor cleaning effect, making it difficult to ensure food hygiene, and unable to automatically control the amount of food fed, resulting in bacterial growth and high breeding costs.
A tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device was designed, which includes an automatic cleaning mechanism and an automatic feeding mechanism. The cleaning brush is driven by the weight of the tree shrew to remove food residues, and quantitative feeding is achieved through a gear rack structure, reducing manual labor, improving cleaning efficiency and accurately controlling feed delivery.
Automated cleaning of tableware is achieved, which reduces manual labor intensity, improves cleaning quality and efficiency, ensures food hygiene, reduces disease risks, saves time and costs, and avoids feed waste, ensuring that tree shrews obtain balanced nutrition.
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Figure CN223310446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal breeding equipment, in particular to a tree shrew breeding utensil cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of raising tree shrews, cleaning the feeding utensils and feeding them are important links. However, there are many problems with the existing methods of handling feeding utensils for tree shrews.
[0003] Traditional methods of cleaning utensils often rely on manual labor, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to guarantee. Manual cleaning can be incomplete, leading to bacterial growth and compromising the health of tree shrews. Furthermore, manual cleaning is inefficient, making it difficult to meet the demands of large-scale feeding operations. The long hours of manual labor also increase feeding costs.
[0004] For example, a tableware cleaning device, specifically a rabbit feeding tableware cleaning device, is disclosed in Publication No. CN107008711A. To address the aforementioned technical issues, a rabbit feeding tableware cleaning device is provided. A horizontal plate is connected to the lifting component of the vertically movable device, a first fixing device is provided at the bottom center of the horizontal plate, and a water inlet pipe is provided on the top left side of the cleaning tank, communicating with the interior of the cleaning tank. This invention achieves the advantages of time and labor savings, excellent cleaning results, and high work efficiency.
[0005] The aforementioned tableware cleaning equipment requires an operator to manually crank a joystick to remove debris from the utensils. However, manual cleaning is difficult to maintain, and the cleaning results can vary significantly between batches, making it difficult to provide stable, hygienic eating conditions for tree shrews. The automatic cleaning function of the present invention not only greatly reduces manual labor, but also significantly improves cleaning efficiency and quality, reducing the amount of stains and bacteria that remain on the tableware during manual cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tree shrew feeding utensils cleaning device to solve the problems in the above background technology that the utensils cannot be automatically cleaned and the feeding amount cannot be controlled.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device, comprising a body and a trough fixed at the upper end, a dirt collection box fixedly mounted on the right upper end of the body, a pressure plate nested and mounted on the left upper end of the body, a fixed box fixedly mounted inside the body, and two guide posts disposed inside the fixed box, an automatic cleaning mechanism disposed inside the trough, the automatic cleaning mechanism comprising a lower pressure shaft fixedly mounted below the pressure plate, guide grooves being formed on both sides of the lower pressure shaft, and the guide grooves on both sides of the lower pressure shaft cooperating with the two guide posts of the fixed box;
[0008] A food box is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the machine body, and the food box is above the garbage collection box, and a food outlet is opened on the left side of the food box, and a semicircular groove is opened inside the left side of the food box. A first fixed shaft plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the food box, and the first fixed shaft plate is rotatably installed in the middle of the first transmission shaft. An automatic feeding mechanism is arranged above the machine body.
[0009] Furthermore, a special-shaped shaft is nested and installed at the lower end of the lower pressure shaft, and a spiral groove is provided on the surface of the special-shaped shaft, and the spiral groove of the special-shaped shaft cooperates with the clamping column. A spring piece is provided at the lower left end of the lower pressure shaft, and a clamping column is nested and installed at the lower left end of the lower pressure shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner side of the spring is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the clamping column, the upper end of the special-shaped shaft is fixedly mounted with a first main bevel gear, the lower end of the interior of the body is rotatably mounted with a first rotating shaft, and the left end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a first slave bevel gear, and the first main bevel gear and the first slave bevel gear are meshed with each other.
[0011] Furthermore, a second main bevel gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotated at the lower end of the inner part of the body, and a second slave bevel gear is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second rotating shaft, and the second main bevel gear and the second slave bevel gear are meshed with each other, and a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, a third rotating shaft is rotatably installed on both sides of the trough, and a driven wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of the third rotating shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel form a synchronous rotation structure through a rotating belt, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the inside of the third rotating shaft, and the cleaning brush is in a "C" shape, and the cleaning brush is tangent to the trough.
[0013] Furthermore, the automatic feeding mechanism includes an indirect main bevel gear fixedly installed on the right side of the first rotating shaft, and an auxiliary meshing plate is provided at the right end of the indirect main bevel gear. A second fixed shaft plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the body, and a second transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the second fixed shaft plate. An indirect slave bevel gear is fixedly installed on the lower end of the second transmission shaft, and an auxiliary meshing column is provided at the lower end of the indirect slave bevel gear. The indirect main bevel gear and the indirect slave bevel gear constitute an indirect meshing rotation structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the second transmission shaft drives a third main bevel gear fixedly installed on the upper end, and the third slave bevel gear fixedly installed on the right end of the first transmission shaft, and the third main bevel gear and the third slave bevel gear are engaged with each other in a rotating structure, and a quantitative disk is fixedly installed on the left end of the first transmission shaft, and a circular hole is opened on the quantitative disk, and the circular hole on the quantitative disk corresponds to the inner food outlet of the esophagus, and the quantitative disk is nested and installed on the inner semicircular groove on the left side of the food box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the tree shrew feeding utensils cleaning device;
[0016] 1. When a tree shrew stands on the pressure plate, its weight exerts downward pressure, causing the pressure plate to move downward, which in turn drives the downward pressure shaft. The second rotating shaft drives the driving wheel, while the third rotating shaft drives the cleaning brush. The cleaning brush rotates counterclockwise, removing food residue from the trough into the collection bin. When the tree shrew leaves the pressure plate, the cleaning brush rotates counterclockwise, removing food residue from the trough into the collection bin. This automatic cleaning function not only greatly reduces manual labor but also significantly improves cleaning efficiency and quality.
[0017] Furthermore, it can thoroughly remove stains and bacteria on tableware, effectively prevent bacterial growth, provide a hygienic eating environment for tree shrews, effectively protect the health of tree shrews, and reduce the risk of diseases caused by dietary hygiene problems.
[0018] Furthermore, the time required for the feeding process is reduced, and the convenience and efficiency of the operation are improved, making it easier for keepers to manage the tree shrews' diet, saving time and energy.
[0019] 2. Simultaneously, the indirect main bevel gear at the end of the first rotating shaft rotates, and the auxiliary meshing plate on the indirect main bevel gear contacts the auxiliary meshing post on the indirect slave bevel gear, causing them to mesh and rotate. The indirect slave bevel gear drives the second transmission shaft, which in turn rotates the metering disc. When the circular hole in the metering disc rotates to the esophageal outlet, food flows from the esophageal outlet into the trough.
[0020] Furthermore, precise control of feed delivery can avoid feed waste and ensure that the tree shrews receive the right amount of balanced nutrition every time. This helps the tree shrews grow well, improves their growth rate and physical fitness, and also reduces feeding costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-sectioned three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding trough of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed box of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower pressure shaft of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the quantitative disk of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the indirect main bevel gear of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. body; 2. trough; 3. sewage collection box; 4. pressure plate; 5. fixed box; 6. food box; 7. food outlet; 8. first fixed shaft plate; 9. first transmission shaft; 10. lower pressure shaft; 11. return spring; 12. special-shaped shaft; 13. clamping column; 14. spring; 15. first main bevel gear; 16. first rotating shaft; 17. first slave bevel gear; 18. second main bevel gear; 19. second rotating shaft; 20. second slave bevel gear; 21. driving wheel; 22. third rotating shaft; 23. driven wheel; 24. rotating belt; 25. cleaning brush; 26. indirect main bevel gear; 27. second fixed shaft plate; 28. second transmission shaft; 29. indirect slave bevel gear; 30. third main bevel gear; 31. third slave bevel gear; 32. metering disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides the following technical solution: a tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device, including a body 1, a food trough 2, a dirt collection box 3, a pressure plate 4, a fixed box 5, a food box 6, an esophagus 7, a first fixed shaft plate 8, a first transmission shaft 9, a lower pressure shaft 10, a return spring 11, a special-shaped shaft 12, a clamping column 13, a spring 14, a first main bevel gear 15, a first rotating shaft 16, a first slave bevel gear 17, a second main bevel gear 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a second slave bevel gear 20, a driving wheel 21, a third rotating shaft 22, a driven wheel 23, a rotating belt 24, a cleaning brush 25, an indirect main bevel gear 26, a second fixed shaft plate 27, a second transmission shaft 28, an indirect slave bevel gear 29, a third main bevel gear 30, a third slave bevel gear 31 and a metering disk 32.
[0031] It includes a body 1 and a trough 2 fixed at the upper end, a dirt collecting box 3 is fixedly installed on the right upper end of the body 1, and a pressure plate 4 is nested and installed on the left upper end of the body 1, and a fixed box 5 is fixedly installed inside the body 1, and two guide columns are provided inside the fixed box 5, and an automatic cleaning mechanism is provided inside the trough 2. The automatic cleaning mechanism includes a lower pressing shaft 10 fixedly installed below the pressure plate 4, and guide grooves are opened on both sides of the lower pressing shaft 10, and the guide grooves on both sides of the lower pressing shaft 10 cooperate with the two guide columns of the fixed box 5;
[0032] A food box 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the body 1, and the food box 6 is above the sewage collection box 3, and a food outlet 7 is opened on the left side of the food box 6, and a semicircular groove is opened inside the left side of the food box 6. A first fixed shaft plate 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the food box 6, and the first fixed shaft plate 8 is rotatably installed in the middle of the first transmission shaft 9. An automatic feeding mechanism is provided above the body 1.
[0033] The lower end of the lower pressing shaft 10 is nested with a special-shaped shaft 12, and a spiral groove is opened on the surface of the special-shaped shaft 12, and the spiral groove of the special-shaped shaft 12 cooperates with the clamping column 13. A spring piece 14 is provided at the lower left end of the lower pressing shaft 10, and the clamping column 13 is nested at the lower left end of the lower pressing shaft 10. The inner side of the spring piece 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the clamping column 13, the upper end of the special-shaped shaft 12 is fixedly mounted with a first main bevel gear 15, and the lower end of the body 1 is rotatably mounted with a first rotating shaft 16, and the left end of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly mounted with a first slave bevel gear 17, and the first main bevel gear 15 and the first slave bevel gear 17 are meshed with each other.
[0034] A second main bevel gear 18 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first rotating shaft 16. A second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the interior of the machine body 1. A second slave bevel gear 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second rotating shaft 19. The second main bevel gear 18 and the second slave bevel gear 20 are meshed with each other. A driving wheel 21 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 19. A third rotating shaft 22 is rotatably mounted on both sides of the trough 2. A driven wheel 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 22. The driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 23 form a synchronous rotation structure via a rotating belt 24. A cleaning brush 25 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the third rotating shaft 22. The cleaning brush 25 is "C" shaped and tangential to the trough 2.
[0035] When the tree shrew stands on the pressure plate 4, it applies downward pressure with its own weight, causing the pressure plate 4 to move downward, thereby driving the lower pressure shaft 10 to move downward. The guide column on the fixed box 5 cooperates with the guide groove on the lower pressure shaft 10 to ensure that the lower pressure shaft 10 can move downward stably. The lower pressure shaft 10 drives the clamping column 13 to cooperate with the spiral groove on the special-shaped shaft 12, causing the special-shaped shaft 12 to rotate. The special-shaped shaft 12 drives the first main bevel gear 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the first slave bevel gear 17 to rotate, and the first slave bevel gear 17 further drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 16 drives the middle second main bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the second main bevel gear 18 then drives the second slave bevel gear 20, thereby rotating the second rotating shaft 19. The second rotating shaft 19 drives the driving wheel 21, which drives the driven wheel 23 via the rotating belt 24. The driven wheel 23 drives the third rotating shaft 22, and the third rotating shaft 22 drives the cleaning brush 25 to rotate. The cleaning brush 25 rotates counterclockwise to clean the food residue in the trough 2 into the waste collection box 3. When the tree shrew leaves the pressure plate 4, it drives the cleaning brush 25 to rotate counterclockwise to clean the food residue in the trough 2 into the waste collection box 3.
[0036] The automatic feeding mechanism includes an indirect main bevel gear 26 fixedly mounted on the right side of the first rotating shaft 16, and an auxiliary meshing plate is provided at the right end of the indirect main bevel gear 26. A second fixed shaft plate 27 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the machine body 1, and a second transmission shaft 28 is rotatably mounted on the second fixed shaft plate 27, and an indirect slave bevel gear 29 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second transmission shaft 28, and an auxiliary meshing column is provided at the lower end of the indirect slave bevel gear 29. The indirect main bevel gear 26 and the indirect slave bevel gear 29 constitute an indirect meshing rotation structure. The second transmission shaft 28 drives a third main bevel gear 30 fixedly mounted on the upper end, and a third slave bevel gear 31 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first transmission shaft 9, and the third main bevel gear 30 and the third slave bevel gear 31 are meshed with each other in a rotation structure. A quantitative disk 32 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the first transmission shaft 9, and a circular hole is opened on the quantitative disk 32, and the circular hole on the quantitative disk 32 corresponds to the inner food outlet of the esophagus 7, and the quantitative disk 32 is nested on the inner semicircular groove on the left side of the food box 6.
[0037] At the same time, the indirect main bevel gear 26 at the end of the first rotating shaft 16 rotates, and the auxiliary meshing plate on the indirect main bevel gear 26 contacts the auxiliary meshing post on the indirect slave bevel gear 29, causing them to mesh and rotate. The indirect slave bevel gear 29 drives the second transmission shaft 28, which in turn drives the third main bevel gear 30. The third main bevel gear 30 drives the third slave bevel gear 31, which in turn drives the first transmission shaft 9, which in turn rotates the metering disc 32. When the circular hole in the metering disc 32 rotates to the esophageal outlet 7, food flows from the esophageal outlet 7 into the trough 2.
[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device, comprising a body (1) and a feeding trough (2) fixed at the upper end, characterized in that: A dirt collecting box (3) is fixedly installed on the right upper end of the body (1), and a pressure plate (4) is nested and installed on the left upper end of the body (1), and a fixed box (5) is fixedly installed inside the body (1), and two guide columns are provided inside the fixed box (5), and an automatic cleaning mechanism is provided inside the trough (2), and the automatic cleaning mechanism includes a lower pressure shaft (10) fixedly installed below the pressure plate (4), and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the lower pressure shaft (10), and the guide grooves on both sides of the lower pressure shaft (10) cooperate with the two guide columns of the fixed box (5); A food box (6) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the machine body (1), and the food box (6) is above the waste collection box (3), and a food outlet (7) is opened on the left side of the food box (6), and a semicircular groove is opened inside the left side of the food box (6), a first fixed shaft plate (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the food box (6), and the first fixed shaft plate (8) is rotatably installed in the middle of the first transmission shaft (9), and an automatic feeding mechanism is provided above the machine body (1).
2. The tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A special-shaped shaft (12) is nested and installed at the lower end of the lower pressing shaft (10), and a spiral groove is provided on the surface of the special-shaped shaft (12), and the spiral groove of the special-shaped shaft (12) cooperates with the clamping column (13). A spring piece (14) is provided at the lower left end of the lower pressing shaft (10), and a clamping column (13) is nested and installed at the lower left end of the lower pressing shaft (10).
3. The tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the spring piece (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the clamping column (13); the upper end of the special-shaped shaft (12) is fixedly mounted with a first main bevel gear (15); the lower end of the interior of the body (1) is rotatably mounted with a first rotating shaft (16); the left end of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly mounted with a first slave bevel gear (17); and the first main bevel gear (15) and the first slave bevel gear (17) are meshed with each other.
4. The tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second main bevel gear (18) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first rotating shaft (16), a second rotating shaft (19) is rotated at the lower end of the interior of the machine body (1), a second slave bevel gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second rotating shaft (19), the second main bevel gear (18) and the second slave bevel gear (20) are meshed with each other, and a driving wheel (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (19).
5. The tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third rotating shaft (22) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the trough (2), and a driven wheel (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the third rotating shaft (22). The driving wheel (21) and the driven wheel (23) form a synchronous rotating structure through a rotating belt (24). A cleaning brush (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the third rotating shaft (22), and the cleaning brush (25) is in a "C" shape and is tangent to the trough (2).
6. The tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding mechanism comprises an indirect main bevel gear (26) fixedly mounted on the right side of the first rotating shaft (16), and an auxiliary meshing plate is provided at the right end of the indirect main bevel gear (26), a second fixed shaft plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the machine body (1), and a second transmission shaft (28) is rotatably mounted on the second fixed shaft plate (27), and an indirect slave bevel gear (29) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second transmission shaft (28), and an auxiliary meshing column is provided at the lower end of the indirect slave bevel gear (29), and the indirect main bevel gear (26) and the indirect slave bevel gear (29) constitute an indirect meshing rotation structure.
7. The tree shrew feeding utensil cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second transmission shaft (28) drives a third main bevel gear (30) fixedly mounted on the upper end, and a third slave bevel gear (31) fixedly mounted on the right end of the first transmission shaft (9), and the third main bevel gear (30) and the third slave bevel gear (31) are meshed and rotated with each other, and a quantitative disk (32) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the first transmission shaft (9), and a circular hole is opened on the quantitative disk (32), and the circular hole on the quantitative disk (32) corresponds to the inner food outlet of the food outlet (7), and the quantitative disk (32) is nested and mounted on the inner semicircular groove on the left side of the food box (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rabbit feeding tableware cleaning equipment
CN107008711A