Desulfurization device

By introducing a turntable and scraper structure into the desulfurization device, the problems of inconvenient replacement of solid desulfurizer and blockage of orifice plates were solved, and efficient desulfurization treatment and automated operation were achieved.

CN223311883UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09BOTOU DONGTENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422194112.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing desulfurization devices, solid desulfurizers are difficult to replace and the orifice plates are easily clogged, affecting the desulfurization effect.

Method used

A desulfurization device with a turntable and scraper is designed. The turntable and scraper are driven by a motor to realize automatic replacement of solid desulfurizer and cleaning of the orifice plate, ensuring full contact between flue gas and desulfurizer and preventing blockage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient replacement of solid desulfurizer and cleaning of orifice plate, improves desulfurization efficiency, prevents blockage and ensures the stable operation of the device.

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Abstract

The desulfurization device comprises a gas outlet pipe and a gas inlet pipe which are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of a tank body respectively, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the tank body, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the left side of the partition plate, and a vent hole penetrates through the middle of the partition plate; a first driving mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the tank body, a scraping plate is arranged in the lower end of the vent hole, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the scraping plate, and a second driving mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the tank body; according to the solid desulfurizing agent storage tank, the circular box body can be conveniently replaced, so that a solid desulfurizing agent can be conveniently replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a desulfurization device. Background Art

[0002] H2S is a highly toxic acidic gas. Excessive H2S content can aggravate corrosion and scaling of the tubing, threatening production safety. Therefore, a desulfurization device is required to treat it. Desulfurization can be carried out using solid or liquid desulfurizers.

[0003] Patent publication number CN213408235U discloses a desulfurization device, which uses a solid desulfurizer to desulfurize flue gas. During desulfurization, the flue gas enters the tank through the air inlet, and the large volume of flue gas is divided by the orifice plate to increase the contact area with the desulfurizer. After division, the flue gas enters the desulfurizer, and the desulfurizer desulfurizes the flue gas. However, long-term use of the desulfurizer to desulfurize the flue gas requires replacement of the desulfurizer after the reaction. It is not convenient to replace the solid desulfurizer after the reaction, and the orifice plate at the lower end is easily clogged with dirt after long-term use, affecting the desulfurization effect. For this reason, we propose a desulfurization device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a desulfurization device to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] The utility model provides a desulfurization device, the key point of which is that it includes an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of a tank body, respectively, the left and right sides of the tank body are fixedly connected to support legs, the middle part of the tank body is fixedly connected to a partition, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the left side of the partition, and a vent hole arranged coaxially with the tank body is vertically penetrated in the middle of the partition, the vent hole passes through the arc-shaped groove vertically, a turntable coaxially connected to the arc-shaped groove is rotatably connected to the turntable, and four vents distributed at intervals along its circumference are detachably mounted on the turntable. A circular box body for holding solid desulfurizer, the upper and lower ends of the circular box body are respectively orifice plates, the bottom end of the tank body is fixedly installed with a first driving mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate, the lower end of the vent is provided with a scraper for cleaning dirt adhering to the bottom end of the circular box body, the middle part of the bottom end of the scraper is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft coaxial with the tank body, the middle part of the bottom end of the tank body is fixedly installed with a second driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and a blower blade is coaxially fixedly installed at the bottom end of the tank body and on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the tank body, a rotating rod is fixedly inserted in the middle of the turntable, the top end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the rotating rod extends into the tank body and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank body, and the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the tank body, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

[0008] Preferably, the outer middle portion of the rotating shaft is coaxially rotatably sleeved in the rotating sleeve, and the front and rear sides of the rotating sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body.

[0009] Preferably, the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped groove are respectively fixedly connected with sealing gaskets, which abut against the upper and lower surfaces of the turntable, and the outer side of the turntable is coaxially fixedly connected with a sealing ring, which abuts against the side walls of the arc-shaped groove.

[0010] Preferably, the circular box body includes an upper end cover and an open box, the upper end cover and the open box are fixedly connected by bolts, the turntable is penetrated by four mounting holes distributed along its circumference, and the side wall of the open box is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The flue gas first enters the tank body through the air intake pipe of this embodiment. During the process, the second driving mechanism is started, and the second driving mechanism drives the blower blades to rotate for blowing. The flue gas flows upward through the vents and the circular box body. The orifice plate at the bottom end of the circular box body divides the large volume of flue gas to increase the contact area with the solid desulfurizer. After division, the flue gas enters the solid desulfurizer, and the solid desulfurizer desulfurizes the flue gas. At the same time, the second driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper wipes and cleans the bottom end surface of the circular box body to prevent flue gas dirt from clogging the orifice plate at the bottom end of the circular box body. After long-term use, when the solid desulfurizer needs to be replaced, the first driving mechanism is started to drive the turntable to rotate 90°, so that the other circular box body on the turntable rotates into the vent, thereby completing the replacement of the solid desulfurizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the tank body and turntable of the utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Tank body; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Support leg; 5. Partition; 6. Arc groove; 7. Vent; 8. Turntable; 9. Round box body; 901. Upper end cover; 902. Open box; 10. Scraper; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Blower blades; 13. First motor; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Second motor; 16. Rotating sleeve; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Sealing gasket; 19. Sealing ring; 20. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] The following combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a desulfurization device, including an outlet pipe 2 and an inlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the tank body 1, respectively. The left and right sides of the tank body 1 are respectively fixedly connected to support legs 4. A partition 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the tank body 1. An arc-shaped groove 6 is opened on the left side of the partition 5. A vent hole 7 is passed through the middle of the partition 5 in the vertical direction. The vent hole 7 is coaxially arranged with the tank body 1. The vent hole 7 passes through the arc groove 6 in the vertical direction. A turntable 8 is rotatably connected in the arc groove 6. The turntable 8 is coaxially rotatably connected in the arc groove 6. Four circular box bodies 9 distributed at intervals along its circumference are detachably installed on the turntable 8. The circular box body 9 is used to hold the solid desulfurizer. The upper and lower ends of the circular box body 9 are orifice plates respectively. The bottom end of the tank body 1 is fixedly installed with a first driving mechanism, which is used to drive the turntable 8 to rotate. A scraper 10 is provided inside the lower end of the vent 7. The scraper 10 is used to wipe and clean the dirt adhered to the bottom end of the circular box body 9. The middle part of the bottom end of the scraper 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 11 coaxial with the tank body 1. The middle part of the bottom end of the tank body 1 is fixedly installed with a second driving mechanism, which is used to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. A blower blade 12 is coaxially fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the tank body 1 and on the outside of the rotating shaft 11;

[0027] The flue gas first enters the tank body 1 through the air intake pipe 3 of this embodiment. During the process, the second driving mechanism is started, and the second driving mechanism drives the blower blades 12 to rotate for blowing. The flue gas flows upward through the vent 7 and the circular box body 9. The orifice plate at the bottom end of the circular box body 9 divides the large volume of flue gas to increase the contact area with the solid desulfurizer. After division, the flue gas enters the solid desulfurizer, and the solid desulfurizer desulfurizes the flue gas. At the same time, the second driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the scraper 10 to rotate, so that the scraper 10 wipes and cleans the bottom surface of the circular box body 9 to prevent flue gas dirt from clogging the orifice plate at the bottom end of the circular box body 9. After long-term use, when the solid desulfurizer needs to be replaced, the first driving mechanism is started to drive the turntable 8 to rotate 90°, so that the other circular box body 9 on the turntable 8 rotates into the vent 7, thereby completing the replacement of the solid desulfurizer.

[0028] The first driving mechanism of this embodiment includes a first motor 13 fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the tank body 1, a rotating rod 14 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the turntable 8, the top end of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the arc-shaped groove 6, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 14 extends into the tank body 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, the output shaft of the first motor 13 and the bottom end of the rotating rod 14 are coaxially fixedly connected, and in this embodiment, by starting the first motor 13, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the turntable 8 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the other circular box 9 on the turntable 8 rotates into To the vent hole 7, the replacement of the solid desulfurizer is completed; the second driving mechanism includes a second motor 15 fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the tank body 1, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 15. In this embodiment, by starting the second motor 15, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the blower blades 12 to rotate, thereby realizing upward blowing of the flue gas. At the same time, the rotating shaft 11 drives the scraper 10 to rotate, and scrapes off the dirt adhered to the orifice plate at the bottom end of the circular box body 9 to prevent the orifice plate at the bottom end of the circular box body 9 from being blocked.

[0029] Specifically, the outer middle portion of the rotating shaft 11 is coaxially rotatably sleeved in the rotating sleeve 16 , and the front and rear sides of the rotating sleeve 16 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods 17 , and the ends of the connecting rods 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1 .

[0030] The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the arc groove 6 of this embodiment are respectively fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 18, which abuts the upper and lower surfaces of the turntable 8. The outer side of the turntable 8 is coaxially fixedly connected with a sealing ring 19, which abuts the side wall of the arc groove 6. By arranging the sealing gasket 18 and the sealing ring 19, the smoke in the tank body 1 is prevented from flowing out through the vent 7 and the arc groove 6.

[0031] In this embodiment, the circular box body 9 includes an upper end cover 901 and an open box 902, and the upper end cover 901 and the open box 902 are fixedly connected by bolts. By setting the bolt connection, it is convenient to replace the solid desulfurizer in the open box 902; in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the open box 902, the turntable 8 is penetrated by four mounting holes 20 distributed along its circumference, and the side wall of the open box 902 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 20.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A desulfurization device, characterized in that: The top of described outer combustion gas heating unit is equipped with a pair of air-conditioning devices, and the bottom of described outer combustion gas heating unit is equipped with a pair of air-conditioning devices, and the bottom of described outer combustion gas heating unit is equipped with a pair of air-conditioning devices, and the top of described outer combustion gas heating unit is equipped with a pair of air-conditioning devices.

2. A desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism includes a first motor fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the tank body, a rotating rod fixedly inserted in the middle of the turntable, the top end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the rotating rod extends into the tank body and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank body, and the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

3. A desulfurization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism includes a second motor fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the tank body, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

4. A desulfurization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer middle portion of the rotating shaft is coaxially rotatably sleeved in the rotating sleeve. The front and rear sides of the rotating sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body.

5. A desulfurization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped groove are respectively fixedly connected with sealing gaskets, which abut against the upper and lower surfaces of the turntable. The outer side of the turntable is coaxially fixedly connected with a sealing ring, which abuts against the side walls of the arc-shaped groove.

6. A desulfurization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular box body includes an upper end cover and an open box, the upper end cover and the open box are fixedly connected by bolts, the turntable is penetrated by four mounting holes distributed along its circumference, and the side wall of the open box is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Desulfurization device

    CN213408235U