Cigarette floating device

By designing automated feeders, screening machines and rinsing machines, efficient screening and rinsing of pine soot powder are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and health risks of traditional manual operations, improving production efficiency and quality, and reducing dust.

CN223312199UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09马永泽
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422522696.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The screening and rinsing of traditional pine soot powder mainly rely on manual operations, resulting in low production efficiency, unstable quality and affecting workers' health.

Method used

A device including a feeder, a screening machine and a rinsing machine was designed. Through the automated screening and water rinsing process, the automatic screening and rinsing of pine smoke powder were achieved. The spraying component and the wave-making component were used to improve the separation efficiency and reduce dust.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency and quality of pine soot powder, reduces dust and protects the health of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco floating device. The tobacco floating device comprises a feeding machine, a screening machine and a rinsing machine, the feeding machine is used for conveying raw materials to the screening machine. The screening machine is provided with a screen residue discharging opening and a screening discharging opening. The rinsing machine comprises a water tank, a filter tank, a water collecting tank and a first spraying assembly; one end of the water tank is positioned below a sieving discharge port of the sieving machine; the filter tank is arranged outside one end, far away from the screening machine, of the water tank; an overflow port is formed in the upper part between the filter tank and the water tank; the water collecting tank is arranged on the outer side of the filter tank and communicated with the lower part of the filter tank; the first spraying assembly comprises a first circulating pump and a first spraying pipe, the first circulating pump is used for pumping water in the water collecting tank into the first spraying pipe, and the first spraying pipe extends to the position above the water tank and is provided with a plurality of first spraying heads. According to the utility model, smoke screening and rinsing can be better carried out on raw materials, the production efficiency and the quality are improved, meanwhile, raised dust is reduced, and excessive staying of workers in a high-dust space is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pine smoke powder impurity removal, in particular to a smoke bleaching device. Background Art

[0002] Pine soot ink is a traditional Chinese ink. Pine soot powder is combined with other ingredients such as glue to create an ink stick. Pine soot ink is dark but lacks sheen. The glue is light and loose, dissolving easily in water, creating a unique artistic effect in calligraphy and painting.

[0003] Pine soot powder is a powdered substance made from the ash collected after the incomplete combustion of pine wood. The collected pine soot powder needs to be cleaned of impurities and larger particles to make it finer and purer. Pine soot powder is generally screened to remove large particles, and then rinsed to further remove impurities. The principle of rinsing and cleaning is that pine soot powder is insoluble in water and has a lower density than water, so it floats on the water surface, while heavier impurities such as sand sink into the water, thus separating the pine soot powder from the impurities.

[0004] The screening and rinsing of traditional pine soot powder are usually done manually, which results in low production efficiency and quality, and serious dust generation. Workers staying in dusty spaces for too long will have their occupational health affected. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the defects in the existing technology, the utility model provides a smoke bleaching device to enable it to better screen and rinse the raw materials, thereby improving production efficiency and quality, while reducing dust and avoiding workers from staying too long in high-dust spaces.

[0006] The utility model provides a smoke bleaching device, comprising a feeding machine, a screening machine and a bleaching machine;

[0007] The loader is used to transport the raw materials to the screening machine;

[0008] The screening machine is used to screen out large particles in the raw materials, and the screening machine has a screening discharge port and a screening discharge port;

[0009] The rinser includes a water tank, a filter tank, a water collection tank and a first spray assembly;

[0010] One end of the water trough is connected to the screening discharge port of the screening machine;

[0011] The filter tank is arranged outside the water tank away from the end of the screening machine, and an overflow port is provided on the upper part between the filter tank and the water tank;

[0012] The water collection tank is arranged outside the filter tank and is connected with the lower part of the filter tank;

[0013] The first spray assembly includes a first circulation pump and a first spray pipe. The first circulation pump is used to pump water in the water collection tank into the first spray pipe. The first spray pipe extends above the water tank and is distributed with multiple first spray heads.

[0014] Furthermore, the loader includes a vacuum loader or a screw loader.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a feeding trough, the input end of the feeder is connected to the feeding trough, and the output end of the feeder is connected to the screening machine.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a waste trough, and the screen residue discharge port is connected to the waste trough.

[0017] Furthermore, the bottom of the water tank gradually deepens from the end close to the screening machine to the end close to the filter tank.

[0018] Furthermore, the rinsing machine also includes a wave-making component, which includes a plurality of wave-making pumps arranged in the water tank obliquely upward toward one side of the filter tank.

[0019] Furthermore, the angle between the installation direction of the wave-making pump and the horizontal plane is 20°-30°.

[0020] Furthermore, the rinsing machine also includes a second spray assembly, which includes a second circulation pump and a second spray pipe. The second circulation pump is used to pump water in the water tank into the second spray pipe. One end of the second spray pipe extends above one end of the water tank near the screening discharge port and is provided with a second spray head.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] During operation, the pine smoke powder raw material is transported to the screening machine for screening through the feeder, and the large particles screened out are discharged through the screen residue discharge port, and the screened pine smoke powder enters the water trough from the screening discharge port. The pine smoke powder entering the water trough floats on the water surface and drifts to one end of the filter trough with the water flow. In this process, the first circulation pump pumps water into the first spray pipe and sprays the pine smoke powder in the water trough through each first spray head respectively, which not only prevents dust, but also washes the pine smoke powder floating on the water surface. The heavier sand and other impurities in the pine smoke powder sink into the water, thereby realizing the separation of pine smoke powder and impurities. The pine smoke powder drifting to one end of the filter trough and the water flow flow into the filter trough together through the overflow port, and the water flows into the water collection tank from the lower part of the filter trough and circulates and sprays again. The pine smoke powder accumulates in the filter trough. It only needs to be fished out of the pine smoke powder in the filter trough regularly to obtain fine and pure pine smoke powder. Compared with the existing technology, the present application can better screen smoke and rinse the raw materials, thereby improving production efficiency and quality, while reducing dust and avoiding workers from staying too long in high-dust spaces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, 100 is a feeder; 110 is a feeding trough; 200 is a screening machine; 210 is a sieve residue discharge port; 220 is a sieve discharge port; 230 is a waste trough; 300 is a rinsing machine; 310 is a water tank; 320 is a filter tank; 330 is a water collection tank; 340 is a first spray assembly; 341 is a first circulation pump; 342 is a first spray pipe; 343 is a first spray head; 350 is a wave-making pump; 360 is a second spray assembly; 361 is a second circulation pump; 362 is a second spray pipe; 363 is a second spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which this utility model belongs.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smoke bleaching device, including a feeder 100 , a screening machine 200 and a bleaching machine 300 .

[0029] The loader 100 is used to transport the raw materials to the screening machine 200 .

[0030] In some embodiments, the loader 100 may be a vacuum loader or a screw loader.

[0031] At the same time, the smoke bleaching device also includes a feeding trough 110. The input end of the feeder 100 is connected to the feeding trough 110, and the output end of the feeder 100 is connected to the screening machine 200. When feeding, the pine smoke powder raw material is directly put into the feeding trough 110, and can be automatically transported to the screening machine 200 through the feeder 100.

[0032] The screening machine 200 is used to screen out large particles in the raw materials. The screening machine 200 has a screening discharge port 210 and a screening discharge port 220 .

[0033] In some embodiments, a waste trough 230 is further included, and the sieve residue discharge port 210 is connected to the waste trough 230 . The large particles screened out by the screening machine 200 are discharged into the waste trough 230 through the sieve residue discharge port 210 for collection.

[0034] The rinse machine 300 includes a water tank 310 , a filter tank 320 , a water collection tank 330 and a first spray assembly 340 .

[0035] One end of the water tank 310 is connected to the screening discharge port 220 of the screening machine 200 .

[0036] The filter tank 320 is disposed outside the water tank 310 at one end away from the screening machine 200 , and an overflow port is provided at the upper portion between the filter tank 320 and the water tank 310 .

[0037] The water collection tank 330 is disposed outside the filter tank 320 and communicates with the bottom of the filter tank 320 .

[0038] The first spray assembly 340 includes a first circulation pump 341 and a first spray pipe 342. The first circulation pump 341 is used to pump water in the water collection tank 330 into the first spray pipe 342. The first spray pipe 342 extends above the water tank 310 and is distributed with multiple first spray heads 343.

[0039] When the embodiment is working, the pine smoke powder raw material is transported to the screening machine 200 for screening through the feeder 100, and the large particles screened out are discharged through the screen residue discharge port 210. The screened pine smoke powder enters the water tank 310 from the screen discharge port 220. The pine smoke powder entering the water tank 310 floats on the water surface and drifts to one end of the filter tank 320 with the water flow. During this process, the first circulation pump 341 pumps water into the first spray pipe 342 and sprays the pine smoke powder in the water tank 310 through each first spray head 343 respectively, so that It can not only prevent dust, but also wash the pine soot powder floating on the water surface. The heavier sand and other impurities in the pine soot powder sink into the water, thereby separating the pine soot powder and impurities. The pine soot powder drifting to one end of the filter tank 320 and the water flow flow into the filter tank 320 through the overflow port. The water flows into the collecting tank 330 from the lower part of the filter tank 320 and circulates and sprays again. The pine soot powder accumulates in the filter tank 320. You only need to regularly remove the pine soot powder in the filter tank 320 to obtain fine and pure pine soot powder.

[0040] Compared with the existing technology, the present application can better screen smoke and rinse the raw materials, thereby improving production efficiency and quality, while reducing dust and avoiding workers from staying too long in high-dust spaces.

[0041] In some embodiments, the bottom of the water tank 310 gradually deepens from the end close to the screening machine 200 to the end close to the filter tank 320, which facilitates sewage discharge when cleaning the water tank 310.

[0042] In some embodiments, the rinsing machine 300 further includes a wave-making component, which includes a plurality of wave-making pumps 350 arranged in the water tank 310 at an angle upwardly and obliquely toward one side of the filter tank 320. The angle between the installation direction of the wave-making pump 350 and the horizontal plane is 20°-30°, preferably 25°. During rinsing, waves can be generated by the inclined wave-making pump 350. On the one hand, it can stir the pine soot powder floating on the water surface, further ensuring that the heavier impurities such as sand mixed in the pine soot powder can be removed and sink into the water. On the other hand, it can also form a push wave toward one end of the filter tank 320, ensuring that the pine soot powder floating on the water surface can be pushed toward one end of the filter tank 320.

[0043] In some embodiments, the rinser 300 further includes a second spray assembly 360, which includes a second circulation pump 361 and a second spray pipe 362. The second circulation pump 361 is used to pump water in the water tank 310 into the second spray pipe 362. One end of the second spray pipe 362 extends above the end of the water tank 310 near the sieve discharge port 220 and is provided with a second spray head 363. The pine soot powder sprayed from the sieve discharge port 220 causes severe dust generation. Therefore, the sieve discharge port 220 needs to be sprayed with a large amount of water to achieve a good dust removal effect. In this application, a separate second spray assembly 360 is provided to use the water in the water tank 310 to spray the pine soot powder sprayed from the sieve discharge port 220. The sufficient amount of water sprayed ensures the dust removal effect of the sieve discharge port 220.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smoke drifting device, characterized in that: Including loader, screening machine and rinsing machine; The loader is used to transport the raw materials to the screening machine; The screening machine is used to screen out large particles in the raw materials, and the screening machine has a screening discharge port and a screening discharge port; The rinser includes a water tank, a filter tank, a water collection tank and a first spray assembly; One end of the water trough is connected to the screening discharge port of the screening machine; The filter tank is arranged outside the water tank away from the end of the screening machine, and an overflow port is provided on the upper part between the filter tank and the water tank; The water collection tank is arranged outside the filter tank and is connected with the lower part of the filter tank; The first spray assembly includes a first circulation pump and a first spray pipe. The first circulation pump is used to pump water in the water collection tank into the first spray pipe. The first spray pipe extends above the water tank and is distributed with multiple first spray heads.

2. The smoke drifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loader includes a vacuum loader or a screw loader.

3. The smoke drifting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding trough, the input end of the feeder is connected to the feeding trough, and the output end of the feeder is connected to the screening machine.

4. The smoke drifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a waste trough, and the screen residue discharge port is connected to the waste trough.

5. The smoke drifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank gradually deepens from one end close to the screening machine to one end close to the filter tank.

6. The smoke drifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rinsing machine further comprises a wave-making component, which comprises a plurality of wave-making pumps which are arranged in the water tank at an angle upwardly from one side of the filter tank.

7. The smoke drifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle between the installation direction of the wave-making pump and the horizontal plane is 20°-30°.

8. The smoke drifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rinsing machine also includes a second spray assembly, which includes a second circulation pump and a second spray pipe. The second circulation pump is used to pump water in the water tank into the second spray pipe. One end of the second spray pipe extends above one end of the water tank near the screening discharge port and is provided with a second spray head.