Spraying and drying integrated equipment for building steel structure accessories

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface spraying, in particular to spraying and drying integrated equipment for building steel structure accessories. The device comprises a processing box, a spraying assembly, a drying assembly and a flue gas circulation assembly, the processing box is provided with a spraying channel, a plurality of conveying grooves and two drying cavities, the conveying grooves and the two drying cavities communicate with the spraying channel, and the conveying assembly is arranged in the spraying channel; the spraying assembly is arranged on the processing box; the drying assembly is arranged in the two drying cavities; the smoke circulation assembly is arranged on the processing box and comprises an air inlet pipe and an air extracting pump which communicate with the top end of the processing box, a ventilation pipe communicating with the air extracting pump, a filtering box communicating with the ventilation pipe and a control valve arranged on the air inlet pipe. The spraying assembly and the drying assembly are arranged in the processing box to prevent harmful gas and chemical coating from being in contact with the human body, and the flue gas is subjected to non-toxic treatment through the flue gas circulating assembly, so that the body health of workers is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface spraying, in particular to integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories. Background Art

[0002] Metallic coatings are coatings with a metallic feel. Most require some form of pretreatment to improve the surface condition of the metal, thereby enhancing the coating's adhesion and corrosion protection for steel components. Metallic coatings effectively isolate the surface of steel components from external media, protecting the metal from external corrosion.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN220532028U discloses an integrated spray-drying device, comprising a device body, an adjustable frame disposed near the right side of the upper end of the device body, a screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustable frame, the upper end of which passes through the adjustable frame and is connected to a first motor, and a fan connected to a serpentine tube, which is disposed within a drying housing. This technical solution, by mounting the steering knuckle on a hook, allows the rotating frame to be driven by a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a second gear, a first gear, and a first transmission shaft, facilitating the continuous loading and unloading of the steering knuckle during spraying and drying. The fan feeds gas into the serpentine tube, where it is heated by an electric heating element and then ejected through a nozzle to provide preliminary drying of the sprayed steering knuckle.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following shortcomings: the coatings sprayed on objects by workers with handheld spray guns are generally chemical coatings such as paints, which emit harmful gases when heated and dried. If the chemical coatings get on the human body or absorb harmful gases, the workers' health will be threatened. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problems existing in the background technology and to propose an integrated equipment for spraying and drying building steel structure accessories by arranging the spraying component and the drying component inside the processing box to avoid harmful gases and chemical coatings from coming into contact with the human body, and by using the flue gas circulation component to detoxify the flue gas, thereby ensuring the health of workers.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is an integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories, comprising: a processing box, which has a spraying channel, and a plurality of conveying troughs and two drying chambers all connected to the spraying channel, and a conveying component in the spraying channel; a spraying component, which is arranged on the processing box; a drying component, which is arranged in the two drying chambers; a fume circulation component, which is arranged on the processing box, and the fume circulation component includes an air intake pipe and an exhaust pump connected to the top of the processing box, a ventilation pipe connected to the exhaust pump, a filter box connected to the ventilation pipe, and a control valve arranged on the air intake pipe, and the air intake pipe and the control valve are respectively located on both sides of the top of the processing box.

[0007] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a feed pump connected to the processing box, a spray rack connected to the processing box, and an atomizing head connected to the spray rack and the processing box, and the atomizing head on the processing box is located at the bottom end of the spray channel.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying rack is in an inverted U shape and has a plurality of ventilation channels.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes multiple motors arranged on the processing box, and multiple drive rollers and rotating rollers rotatably arranged on the processing box. The multiple motors are drive-connected to the multiple drive rollers in a one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple drive rollers and the multiple rotating rollers are staggered and located in multiple conveying troughs.

[0010] Preferably, the processing box further comprises a sewage trough, which is connected to the plurality of conveying troughs, and the bottom ends of the plurality of conveying troughs are gradually inclined from a side away from the conveying trough to an end close to the conveying trough.

[0011] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a heating assembly provided at each of the two drying chambers, the heating assembly includes a partition plate provided on the processing box, an electric heating wire and a blower provided on the processing box, and the partition plate has two pairs of relatively distributed air guide channels.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] When the utility model is used, the worker puts a batch of steel structure accessories that need to be sprayed with paint into the spray channel, then closes and rotates the closed door set on the processing box, and controls the driving component to drive the steel structure accessories to move through the control panel set on the processing box. At the same time, the spray component sprays the steel structure accessories in all directions. The electric heating wire stabilizes the air temperature at a temperature suitable for hardening of the paint, and then the blower allows the hot air to contact the paint, thereby hardening the paint. After the spraying and drying of the steel structure accessories is completed, the control panel drives the vacuum pump to start, and the vacuum pump draws the air from the inside of the processing box into the filter box for harmless filtration. When the air inside the processing box is extracted to an air pressure lower than the outside air pressure, the control valve is opened, and the outside air flows into the processing box under the action of the air pressure, so as to avoid close contact between toxic gases and workers and cause deterioration of the workers' health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the processing box and drying assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. Processing box; 101. Spraying channel; 102. Conveying trough; 103. Drain trough; 104. Drying chamber; 2. Vacuum pump; 21. Ventilation pipe; 3. Filter box; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Control valve; 6. Ramp; 7. Control panel; 8. Motor; 9. Drive roller; 10. Rotating roller; 11. Atomizing head; 12. Spraying rack; 13. Feeding pump; 14. Partition plate; 15. Heating wire; 16. Blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the embodiment of the present invention proposes an integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories, including a processing box 1, a spraying assembly, a drying assembly and a fume circulation assembly. The processing box 1 has a spraying channel 101, and a plurality of conveying troughs 102 and two drying chambers 104 all connected to the spraying channel 101. The spraying channel 101 has a conveying assembly; the spraying assembly is arranged on the processing box 1; the drying assembly is arranged in the two drying chambers 104, and the drying assembly includes a heating assembly arranged at each of the two drying chambers 104. The heating assembly includes a partition plate 14 arranged on the processing box 1, a The heating wire 15 and the blower 16 are placed on the processing box 1, and the partition plate 14 has two pairs of relatively distributed air guide channels. The two blowers 16 face different directions respectively. One blower 16 blows air toward the spray channel 101, and the other blower 16 blows air toward the heating wire 15, so that the spray channel 101 and the two drying chambers 104 cooperate to form a hot air circulation, so as to keep the air inside the processing box 1 stable, so as to keep the curing speed of the paint consistent, so as to avoid the uncured paint from contacting the conveying component, resulting in low quality of the paint on the object.

[0020] The flue gas circulation component is arranged on the processing box 1. The flue gas circulation component includes an air intake pipe 4 and an air pump 2 connected to the top of the processing box 1, a ventilation pipe 21 connected to the air pump 2, a filter box 3 connected to the ventilation pipe 21, and a control valve 5 arranged on the air intake pipe 4. The air intake pipe 4 and the control valve 5 are respectively located on both sides of the top of the processing box 1.

[0021] When this embodiment is used, the worker puts a batch of steel structure accessories that need to be sprayed with paint into the spray channel 101, then closes and rotates the closed door set on the processing box 1, and controls the drive assembly to drive the steel structure accessories to move through the control panel 7 set on the processing box 1. At the same time, the spray assembly sprays the steel structure accessories in all directions, and the heating wire 15 stabilizes the air temperature at a temperature suitable for hardening of the paint, and then the blower 16 allows the hot air to contact the paint, thereby hardening the paint. After the spraying and drying of the steel structure accessories is completed, the control panel 7 drives the vacuum pump 2 to start, and the vacuum pump 2 draws the inside of the processing box 1 into the filter box 3 for harmless filtration. When the air inside the processing box 1 is extracted to an air pressure lower than the outside air pressure, the control valve 5 is opened, and the outside air flows into the processing box 1 under the action of the air pressure, so as to avoid close contact between toxic gases and workers and cause deterioration of the workers' health.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, this embodiment proposes an integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories. Compared with Example 1, in this embodiment, the spraying assembly includes a feeding pump 13 connected to the processing box 1, a spray rack 12 connected to the processing box 1, and an atomizing head 11 connected to the spray rack 12 and the processing box 1, and the atomizing head 11 on the processing box 1 is located at the bottom end of the spray channel 101, the spray rack 12 is an inverted U shape, and has multiple ventilation channels on the spray rack 12, and the multiple atomizing heads 11 are all located on the side of the spray rack 12 facing the bottom of the spray channel 101, and the multiple ventilation channels can allow hot air to flow into the steel structure quickly, so that the paint sprayed on the surface of the steel structure can quickly harden.

[0024] When this embodiment is in use, the feed pump 13 delivers the paint to the processing box 1, the spray rack 12 and the atomizing head 11 in sequence. The multiple atomizing heads 11 are respectively located around the object in the vertical direction, so that when the conveying component conveys the steel structure, the paint will be evenly sprayed onto the surface of the steel structure, thereby avoiding dead corners in the spraying on the surface of the steel structure and reducing the workload of workers.

[0025] Example 3

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes an integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories. Compared with Example 1, in this embodiment, the conveying component includes a plurality of motors 8 arranged on the processing box 1, and a plurality of driving rollers 9 and rotating rollers 10 rotatably arranged on the processing box 1. The plurality of motors 8 are driven and connected with the plurality of driving rollers 9 in a one-to-one correspondence. The plurality of driving rollers 9 and the plurality of rotating rollers 10 are staggered and located in a plurality of conveying troughs 102. Slopes 6 are also provided on both sides of the processing box 1 to facilitate workers to deliver the steel structure to the conveying component.

[0027] The processing box 1 also has a drain trough 103, which is connected to multiple conveying troughs 102. The bottom ends of the multiple conveying troughs are gradually inclined from the side away from the conveying trough 102 to the end close to the conveying trough 102. When cleaning the inside of the equipment, use a high-pressure water gun to flush the paint sprayed in the equipment. The water flow will carry the paint from the conveying trough 102 to the drain trough 103 and leave the equipment, so as to avoid the difficulty in removing dirt at the bottom of the conveying trough 102.

[0028] When this embodiment is used, workers place the steel structure on the driving roller 9, the motor 8 drives the multiple driving rollers 9 to rotate, and the multiple driving rollers 9 drive the steel structure to move slowly. The spraying assembly is located between the multiple driving rollers 9 and the rotating roller 10, so as to avoid part of the paint from being contaminated on the driving rollers 9 and the rotating rollers 10, resulting in insufficient paint thickness affecting the corrosion resistance of the steel structure.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories, characterized in that: include: A processing box (1) has a spraying channel (101), a plurality of conveying troughs (102) and two drying chambers (104) all connected to the spraying channel (101), and a conveying component is provided in the spraying channel (101); A spraying assembly, which is arranged on the processing box (1); A drying assembly, which is arranged in the two drying chambers (104); A flue gas circulation assembly is provided on a processing box (1), comprising an air intake pipe (4) and an air extraction pump (2) connected to the top of the processing box (1), a ventilation pipe (21) connected to the air extraction pump (2), a filter box (3) connected to the ventilation pipe (21), and a control valve (5) provided on the air intake pipe (4), wherein the air intake pipe (4) and the control valve (5) are respectively located on both sides of the top of the processing box (1).

2. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spraying assembly comprises a feeding pump (13) connected to a processing box (1), a spraying frame (12) connected to the processing box (1), and an atomizing head (11) connected to the spraying frame (12) and the processing box (1), wherein the atomizing head (11) on the processing box (1) is located at the bottom end of the spraying channel (101).

3. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The spraying frame (12) is in an inverted U shape and has a plurality of ventilation channels.

4. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a plurality of motors (8) arranged on a processing box (1), and a plurality of driving rollers (9) and rotating rollers (10) rotatably arranged on the processing box (1), the plurality of motors (8) and the plurality of driving rollers (9) being drive-connected in a one-to-one correspondence, and the plurality of driving rollers (9) and the plurality of rotating rollers (10) being staggered and distributed at a plurality of conveying troughs (102).

5. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The processing box (1) also has a sewage trough (103), which is connected to the multiple conveying troughs (102). The bottom ends of the multiple conveying troughs are gradually inclined from the side away from the conveying trough (102) to the end close to the conveying trough (102).

6. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for building steel structure accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly includes a heating assembly provided at each of the two drying chambers (104), the heating assembly including a partition plate (14) provided on the processing box (1), an electric heating wire (15) provided on the processing box (1), and a blower (16), wherein the partition plate (14) has two pairs of relatively distributed air guide channels.

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