Rapid sample sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid sample sorting device which aims at solving the technical problem that in the prior art, when existing sample sorting equipment detects samples, the samples are prone to displacement in the detection process due to the fact that effective sample fixing and limiting devices are lacked. The sorting device comprises a round working table, a plurality of sample limiting boxes are fixed to the top of the round working table through bolts evenly distributed, a first conveying table is arranged at one end of the outer side of the round working table, a plurality of second conveying tables are evenly distributed at the other end of the outer side of the round working table, and L-shaped rotating plates are rotationally connected into the sample limiting boxes; a rotating mechanism used for rotating the L-shaped rotating plate is arranged in the sample limiting box, the L-shaped rotating plate can position and fix the sample during detection, displacement of the sample during detection is prevented, the detection precision and reliability are improved, and detection errors caused by sample deviation are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of sample sorting, and particularly relates to a rapid sample sorting device. Background Art

[0002] A sorter is a device used to classify and sort items or samples. It is widely used in logistics, manufacturing, laboratory analysis, food processing and other fields. The working principle of a sorter usually relies on automated detection technology, combined with mechanical or electronic control systems. It can classify items or samples according to their specific characteristics (such as size, shape, color, weight, etc.) and guide them to designated locations through mechanisms such as conveyor belts and robotic arms.

[0003] Existing sample sorting equipment often lacks effective sample fixation and restriction devices when testing samples, which makes the samples easily displaced during the testing process. The displacement of the samples will directly affect the detection accuracy and reliability of the results. The sorting device is relatively fixed in structural design and is usually only suitable for samples of specific shapes or sizes, lacking versatility and flexibility. Therefore, a sample rapid sorter is designed to change the above technical defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rapid sample sorter, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing sample sorting equipment under the existing technology often lacks effective sample fixing and limiting devices when detecting samples, which makes the samples easily displaced during the detection process.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides: a sample rapid sorter, which includes a circular workbench, a plurality of sample limit boxes are evenly fixed with bolts on the top of the circular workbench, a first conveying platform is provided at one end of the outer side of the circular workbench, and a plurality of second conveying platforms are evenly provided at the other end of the outer side of the circular workbench, the interior of the sample limit box is rotatably connected to an L-shaped rotating plate, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the L-shaped rotating plate is provided inside the sample limit box.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the circular workbench is rotatably connected to a vertical mounting column via a bearing, a driving motor is fixed to the internal bolts of the vertical mounting column, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the circular workbench.

[0009] Preferably, a U-shaped mounting platform is provided at the bottom of the circular workbench, and a sample detector is fixed inside the top of the U-shaped mounting platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a second transverse hydraulic cylinder, a second transverse hydraulic cylinder is fixed inside the bottom end of the circular workbench, a transverse push plate is fixed to the output end of the second transverse hydraulic cylinder, one end of the transverse push plate is rotatably connected to an oblique rotating column through a pin shaft, a vertical rotating shaft is fixed to the top of one end of the oblique rotating column, the vertical rotating shaft passes through the interior of the L-shaped rotating plate and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rotating plate through a bearing, a vertical support shaft is fixed inside the L-shaped rotating plate, the vertical support shaft is located inside the circular workbench and is rotatably connected to the circular workbench through a bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, a transverse sliding groove is provided inside the sample limiting box, and the transverse push plate is located inside the transverse sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sample limiting box through the transverse sliding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, two first transverse hydraulic cylinders are fixed inside the sample limit box, and arc-shaped pushing plates are fixed at the output ends of the first transverse hydraulic cylinders.

[0013] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is opened inside the sample limiting box, and the arc-shaped push plate is located inside the rectangular groove and is slidably connected to the sample limiting box through the rectangular groove.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] Through a series of designs, the utility model adopts the L-shaped rotating plate to position and fix the sample during detection, prevents the sample from being displaced during detection, improves the accuracy and reliability of detection, and avoids detection errors caused by sample offset. The rotation of the L-shaped rotating plate enables samples of different types, shapes and sizes to be fixed inside the sample limit box, with higher flexibility and applicability. The rotation function of the circular workbench not only improves the flexibility of sample transfer, but also can automatically adjust the sorting angle and direction according to different sample types and test results, thereby significantly improving the sorting speed and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the U-shaped mounting platform and sample detector of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical mounting column and the circular workbench of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical mounting column and the drive motor of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the arc-shaped push plate and the first transverse hydraulic cylinder of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the second transverse hydraulic cylinder and the transverse push plate of the utility model.

[0023] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1. circular workbench; 2. first conveyor platform; 3. second conveyor platform; 4. sample limit box; 5. U-shaped mounting platform; 6. sample detector; 7. vertical mounting column; 8. drive motor; 9. arc-shaped push plate; 10. first horizontal hydraulic cylinder; 11. L-shaped rotating plate; 12. vertical support shaft; 13. vertical rotating shaft; 14. second horizontal hydraulic cylinder; 15. horizontal push plate; 16. oblique rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This specific embodiment is a sample rapid sorting device, and its structural diagram is as follows Figures 1-6 As shown, the sorter includes a circular workbench 1, a plurality of sample limiting boxes 4 are evenly fixed with bolts on the top of the circular workbench 1, a first conveying platform 2 is provided at one end outside the circular workbench 1, and a plurality of second conveying platforms 3 are evenly provided at the other end outside the circular workbench 2. An L-shaped rotating plate 11 is rotatably connected to the interior of the sample limiting box 4, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the L-shaped rotating plate 11 is provided inside the sample limiting box 4;

[0025] The bottom of the circular workbench 1 is rotatably connected to a vertical mounting column 7 via a bearing. A drive motor 8 is fixed to the internal bolts of the vertical mounting column 7. The output end of the drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to the circular workbench 1, thereby enabling the circular workbench 1 to rotate on the top of the vertical mounting column 7, so that the circular workbench 1 can rotate with the output end of the drive motor 8 as the center of the circle.

[0026] A U-shaped mounting platform 5 is provided at the bottom of the circular workbench 1, and a sample detector 6 is fixed inside the top of the U-shaped mounting platform 5, so that the sample detector 6 can detect the sample inside the sample limit box 4, so that the sample detector 6 can detect the samples inside multiple sample limit boxes 4;

[0027] The rotating mechanism includes a second horizontal hydraulic cylinder 14, which is fixed inside the bottom end of the circular workbench 1, and a horizontal push plate 15 is fixed to the output end of the second horizontal hydraulic cylinder 14. One end of the horizontal push plate 15 is rotatably connected to an oblique rotating column 16 through a pin shaft, and a vertical rotating shaft 13 is fixed to the top of one end of the oblique rotating column 16. The vertical rotating shaft 13 passes through the interior of the L-shaped rotating plate 11 and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rotating plate 11 through a bearing. A vertical support shaft 12 is fixed to the interior of the L-shaped rotating plate 11. The vertical support shaft 12 is located inside the circular workbench 1 and is rotatably connected to the circular workbench 1 through a bearing, thereby enabling the L-shaped rotating plate 11 to rotate with the vertical support shaft 12 as the center of the circle.

[0028] A transverse chute is provided inside the sample limit box 4. The transverse push plate 4 is located inside the transverse chute and is slidably connected to the sample limit box 4 through the transverse chute. The transverse chute is provided so that the transverse push plate 15 can slide transversely inside the circular workbench 1.

[0029] Two first transverse hydraulic cylinders 10 are fixed inside the sample limit box 4. An arc-shaped push plate 9 is fixed to the output end of the first transverse hydraulic cylinder 10. The operation of the first transverse hydraulic cylinder 10 enables the arc-shaped push plate 9 to move. The operation of the arc-shaped push plate 9 enables the sample to be moved, so that the sample can be moved to the top of the second conveying platform 3.

[0030] Here, the operation of the second horizontal hydraulic cylinder 14 enables the horizontal push plate 15 to slide inside the circular workbench 1. The sliding of the horizontal push plate 15, through the arrangement of the oblique rotating column 16, enables the vertical rotating shaft 13 to drive the L-shaped rotating plate 11 to rotate around the vertical support shaft 12 as the center. After the sample enters the sample limit box 4, the rotation of the L-shaped rotating plate 11 can prevent the sample from being displaced during testing.

[0031] A rectangular groove is provided inside the sample limit box 4, and the arc-shaped push plate 9 is located inside the rectangular groove and is slidingly connected to the sample limit box 4 through the rectangular groove. Through the setting of the rectangular groove, the arc-shaped push plate 9 can slide inside the sample limit box 4, and then the arc-shaped push plate 9 can be moved to the inside of the sample limit box 4.

[0032] Here, the operation of the first transverse hydraulic cylinder 10 enables the arc-shaped push plate 9 to move, so that the sample can be moved out of the interior of the sample limit box 4, and can be moved to the surface of the second conveyor platform 3 according to the detection of the sample detector 6 to facilitate sample sorting.

[0033] Working principle: When using the sorter of this technical solution, the operation of the first conveyor 2 allows the samples to be moved sequentially into the sample limiting box 4. The operation of the drive motor 8 allows the circular workbench 1 to rotate on the top of the vertical mounting column 7, allowing multiple sample limiting boxes 4 to pass under the bottom of the sample detector 6. The operation of the sample detector 6 enables the U-shaped mounting platform 5 to test the samples.

[0034] The operation of the second horizontal hydraulic cylinder 14 enables the horizontal push plate 15 to slide inside the circular workbench 1. The sliding of the horizontal push plate 15 is arranged through the arrangement of the oblique rotating column 16, so that the vertical rotating shaft 13 can drive the L-shaped rotating plate 11 to rotate around the vertical support shaft 12 as the center. After the sample enters the interior of the sample limit box 4, the rotation of the L-shaped rotating plate 11 can prevent the displacement of the sample during testing.

[0035] The operation of the first transverse hydraulic cylinder 10 enables the arc-shaped push plate 9 to move, so that the sample can be moved out of the interior of the sample limit box 4, and can be moved to the surface of the second conveying platform 3 according to the detection of the sample detector 6 to facilitate sample sorting.

[0036] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid sample sorting device, characterized by: The sorter comprises a circular workbench (1), a plurality of sample limiting boxes (4) are evenly fixed to the top of the circular workbench (1) by bolts, a first conveying platform (2) is provided at one end of the outer side of the circular workbench (1), a plurality of second conveying platforms (3) are evenly provided at the other end of the outer side of the circular workbench (1), an L-shaped rotating plate (11) is rotatably connected to the interior of the sample limiting box (4), and a rotating mechanism for rotating the L-shaped rotating plate (11) is provided inside the sample limiting box (4).

2. A sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the circular workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a vertical mounting column (7) via a bearing, a drive motor (8) is fixed to the internal bolts of the vertical mounting column (7), and the output end of the drive motor (8) is fixedly connected to the circular workbench (1).

3. A rapid sample sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped mounting platform (5) is provided at the bottom of the circular workbench (1), and a sample detector (6) is fixed inside the top of the U-shaped mounting platform (5).

4. A rapid sample sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a second horizontal hydraulic cylinder (14), a second horizontal hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixed inside the bottom end of the circular workbench (1), a horizontal push plate (15) is fixed to the output end of the second horizontal hydraulic cylinder (14), one end of the horizontal push plate (15) is rotatably connected to an oblique rotating column (16) through a pin shaft, a vertical rotating shaft (13) is fixed to the top of one end of the oblique rotating column (16), the vertical rotating shaft (13) passes through the interior of the L-shaped rotating plate (11) and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rotating plate (11) through a bearing, a vertical support shaft (12) is fixed inside the L-shaped rotating plate (11), the vertical support shaft (12) is located inside the circular workbench (1) and is rotatably connected to the circular workbench (1) through a bearing.

5. A rapid sample sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transverse sliding groove is provided inside the sample limiting box (4), and the transverse pushing plate (15) is located inside the transverse sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sample limiting box (4) via the transverse sliding groove.

6. A rapid sample sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two first transverse hydraulic cylinders (10) are fixed inside the sample limit box (4), and an arc-shaped pushing plate (9) is fixed to the output end of the first transverse hydraulic cylinder (10).

7. A rapid sample sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided inside the sample limiting box (4), and the arc-shaped pushing plate (9) is located inside the rectangular groove and is slidably connected to the sample limiting box (4) through the rectangular groove.

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