Efficient phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars
By designing a high-efficiency phosphorus removal device including a cleaning water tank, a conveying roller, a lower wire roller, an upper wire roller, a top spray plate and a high-pressure water pump, the problem that the existing cold-rolled ribbed steel bar dephosphorization device cannot effectively remove the iron oxide scale on the side of the steel bar is solved, and all-round phosphorus removal of the steel bar surface is achieved, thereby improving the phosphorus removal effect and cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422667097.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing dephosphorization devices for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars cannot effectively remove the iron oxide scale on the sides of the steel bars, resulting in poor dephosphorization effect and affecting production quality and efficiency.
A highly efficient dephosphorization device has been designed, consisting of a cleaning water tank, conveyor rollers, lower and upper wire rollers, a top spray plate, and a high-pressure water pump. A power push rod drives the top spray plate and upper wire roller up and down, combined with the rotation of the lower and upper wire rollers, to achieve comprehensive dephosphorization of the rebar. The high-pressure water pump then sprays water to remove any remaining dust.
It achieves all-round dephosphorization on the surface of steel bars, improves the dephosphorization effect and cleaning efficiency, avoids the residue of iron oxide scale, and improves the production quality and work efficiency of steel bars.
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Figure CN223312730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar production, in particular to a high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars. Background Art
[0002] Cold-rolled ribbed steel bars are made from hot-rolled wire rods that undergo multiple cold-rolling steps to reduce the diameter, a rib compression step, and internal stress relief. They are crescent-shaped bars on two or three sides. Cold-rolled ribbed steel bars are an alternative to cold-drawn low-carbon steel wire in prestressed concrete components. However, cold-rolled ribbed steel bars require dephosphorization during production. Descaling involves removing the iron oxide scale to prevent it from penetrating the surface and causing defects, thereby improving the surface quality of the product.
[0003] Utility model application number CN202022894678.2 discloses a highly efficient descaling device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars. A first motor drives a conveyor roller to rotate, thereby conveying the material. A high-pressure water pump sprays water to descale the material surface. A descaling gear roller improves descaling efficiency.
[0004] The above device descales the surface of the material by spraying water and dephosphorization gear rollers. The two dephosphorization gear rollers can only contact the upper and lower surfaces of the steel bar, and the high-pressure nozzle cannot spray water on the side of the steel bar. When dephosphorizing, the iron oxide scale on the side of the steel bar cannot be completely removed. The iron oxide scale is not removed cleanly, which reduces the dephosphorization effect and affects the production quality of the steel bar. Only one steel bar can be dephosphorized, and the work efficiency is low.
[0005] It should be noted that the above content falls within the technical knowledge of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and designs a high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The transmission mechanism that this invention relates to is that this invention relates to a device for removing the dead center roller of said water tank, and this dead center roller is connected with the dead center roller of said water tank by rotating shaft respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the conveying roller extends through the fixed bracket and cleans the water tank, and a driven sprocket is installed at one end of the conveying roller. A rotating motor is installed on the fixed bracket, and a driving sprocket is installed on the output end of the rotating motor. The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a chain, and a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the conveying roller.
[0010] Furthermore, an oblique filter is installed in the cleaning water tank, a high-pressure water pump is installed on the top of the cleaning water tank, a suction pipe is installed at the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump, the suction pipe extends into the cleaning water tank and passes through the oblique filter, a water supply pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump, one end of the water supply pipe passes through the cleaning water tank and is connected to the top spray plate, and the water nozzle position of the top spray plate is perpendicular to the guide groove position.
[0011] Furthermore, two lower steel wire rollers and two upper steel wire rollers are provided, the two lower steel wire rollers are respectively located between adjacent conveying rollers, and the two upper steel wire rollers and the two lower steel wire rollers are positioned opposite to each other.
[0012] Furthermore, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the cleaning water tank, a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe, a slag discharge pipe is provided on one side of the cleaning water tank, the slag discharge pipe is located at the downward inclined end of the oblique filter screen, and a slag discharge valve is provided on the slag discharge pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the water supply pipe is a retractable hose.
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, this technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The top spray plate and the upper wire roller are driven to rise and fall by a power push rod, so that the upper wire roller contacts the material, which can be applied to materials of different sizes and improves applicability. The lower wire roller and the upper wire roller contact the material and can completely wrap the material, which can completely remove phosphorus from the surface of the material and improve the removal effect. At the same time, the top spray plate sprays water to clean the dust remaining after dephosphorization, which improves the cleaning effect.
[0016] The guide groove is used to limit the material to avoid deviation during the transportation process. There are multiple guide grooves, which can place multiple materials at the same time and dephosphorize multiple materials at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0017] The water after phosphorus removal can be filtered through the oblique filter, and the water can be recycled to avoid wasting water resources. The oblique filter is set at an angle, and the iron oxide scale cleaned from the material moves toward the downward inclined end of the oblique filter, and the impurities are discharged through the slag discharge pipe, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars described in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 Rear view of the water tank for cleaning.
[0020] Figure 3 A top-down cross-sectional view of the water tank for cleaning.
[0021] Figure 4 A side cutaway view of the water tank for cleaning.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Cleaning water tank; 2. Inlet and outlet; 3. Fixed bracket; 4. Conveyor roller; 5. Lower wire roller; 6. Lower drive motor; 7. Power push rod; 8. Top spray plate; 9. Connecting bracket; 10. Upper wire roller; 11. Vertical through groove; 12. Upper drive motor; 13. Driven sprocket; 14. Rotating motor; 15. Driving sprocket; 16. Chain; 17. Guide groove; 18. Oblique filter; 19. High-pressure water pump; 20. Suction pipe; 21. Water supply pipe; 22. Drain pipe; 23. Drain valve; 24. Slag discharge pipe; 25. Slag discharge valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," and the like, indicating positions or location relationships, are based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The shown device is a high-efficiency dephosphorization device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars, comprising a cleaning water tank 1, inlet and outlet ports 2 are provided on both sides of the cleaning water tank 1, fixed brackets 3 are provided on both sides of the cleaning water tank 1, multiple conveying rollers 4 are provided in the fixed brackets 3 and the cleaning water tank 1, two lower steel wire rollers 5 are rotatably connected in the cleaning water tank 1, a lower drive motor 6 is installed on the outside of the cleaning water tank 1, the output end of the lower drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the lower steel wire roller 5, two power push rods 7 are installed on the top of the cleaning water tank 1, a top spray plate 8 is installed on the telescopic end of the power push rod 7, two groups of connecting brackets 9 are installed at the bottom of the top spray plate 8, an upper steel wire roller 10 is rotatably connected between each group of connecting brackets 9, two vertical through grooves 11 are provided on the side of the cleaning water tank 1, the two vertical through grooves 11 are opposite to the two groups of connecting brackets 9, an upper drive motor 12 is installed on the connecting bracket 9, and the upper drive motor 12 is located in the vertical through groove 11.
[0026] The material is placed on the conveying roller 4, and the conveying roller 4 rotates to convey the material. The material enters the cleaning water tank 1 from the inlet and outlet 2 at one end and moves out of the cleaning water tank 1 from the other end. After the material enters the cleaning water tank 1, the power push rod 7 starts to work, and the telescopic end of the power push rod 7 extends to drive the top spray plate 8 and the upper wire roller 10 to descend, so that the upper wire roller 10 contacts with the material, which can be suitable for materials of different sizes and improves applicability. The lower drive motor 6 and the upper drive motor 12 start to work, and the lower drive motor 6 and the upper drive motor 12 drive the lower wire roller 5 and the upper wire roller 10 to rotate. The lower wire roller 5 and the upper wire roller 10 contact with the material, which can completely wrap the material and completely dephosphorize the surface of the material, thereby improving the dephosphorization effect. At the same time, the top spray plate 8 sprays water to clean up the dust remaining after dephosphorization, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0027] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2 , Instruction Manual Figure 3 and instructions attached Figure 4 One end of the conveying roller 4 extends through the fixed bracket 3 and the cleaning water tank 1, and a driven sprocket 13 is installed at one end of the conveying roller 4. A rotating motor 14 is installed on the fixed bracket 3, and a driving sprocket 15 is installed on the output end of the rotating motor 14. The driving sprocket 15 is connected to the driven sprocket 13 by a chain 16, and a plurality of guide grooves 17 are provided on the conveying roller 4.
[0028] The rotating motor 14 starts to work, and the output end of the rotating motor 14 drives the driving sprocket 15 to rotate. The driving sprocket 15 drives multiple driven sprockets 13 to rotate through the chain 16. The driven sprocket 13 drives the conveying roller 4 to rotate. The material is located in the guide groove 17 on the conveying roller 4. The guide groove 17 limits the material to avoid deviation of the material during the conveying process. There are multiple guide grooves 17, which can hold multiple materials at the same time. Multiple materials can be dephosphorized at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 and instructions attached Figure 4 An oblique filter screen 18 is installed in the cleaning water tank 1, and a high-pressure water pump 19 is installed on the top of the cleaning water tank 1. A suction pipe 20 is installed at the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump 19. The suction pipe 20 extends into the cleaning water tank 1 and passes through the oblique filter screen 18. A water supply pipe 21 is installed at the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump 19. One end of the water supply pipe 21 passes through the cleaning water tank 1 and is connected to the top spray plate 8. The water nozzle position of the top spray plate 8 is perpendicular to the position of the guide groove 17.
[0030] The high-pressure water pump 19 starts working, and the water in the clean water tank 1 is pumped out through the pumping pipe 20, and then the water is transported to the top spray plate 8 through the water supply pipe 21. The water nozzle on the top spray plate 8 sprays the water onto the material. The high-pressure water can be sprayed directly onto the material, which improves the phosphorus removal effect. The water after phosphorus removal can be filtered through the oblique filter screen 18, and the water can be recycled to avoid wasting water resources.
[0031] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Instruction Manual Figure 3 and instructions attached Figure 4 There are two lower steel wire rollers 5 and two upper steel wire rollers 10, and the two lower steel wire rollers 5 are respectively located between adjacent conveying rollers 4, and the two upper steel wire rollers 10 and the two lower steel wire rollers 5 are positioned opposite to each other.
[0032] The upper wire roller 10 and the lower wire roller 5 can completely wrap the material to prevent iron oxide scale from remaining on the material.
[0033] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 and instructions attached Figure 2 A drain pipe 22 is provided on one side of the cleaning water tank 1, and a drain valve 23 is provided on the drain pipe 22. A slag discharge pipe 24 is provided on one side of the cleaning water tank 1. The slag discharge pipe 24 is located at the downward inclined end of the oblique filter screen 18, and a slag discharge valve 25 is provided on the slag discharge pipe 24.
[0034] Open the drain valve 23 and drain the dephosphorized water through the drain pipe 22. The oblique filter screen 18 is set obliquely. The iron oxide scale cleaned from the material moves toward the downward inclined end of the oblique filter screen 18. Open the slag discharge pipe 24 and discharge the impurities through the slag discharge pipe 24, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities and improves work efficiency.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars, comprising a cleaning water storage tank (1), wherein both sides of the cleaning water storage tank (1) are provided with inlet and outlet ports (2), both sides of the cleaning water storage tank (1) are provided with fixed brackets (3), and a plurality of conveying rollers (4) are provided in the fixed brackets (3) and the cleaning water storage tank (1), characterized in that: Two lower steel wire rollers (5) are rotatably connected in the cleaning water storage tank (1), a lower drive motor (6) is installed on the outside of the cleaning water storage tank (1), and the output end of the lower drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the lower steel wire roller (5). Two power push rods (7) are installed on the top of the cleaning water storage tank (1), and a top spray plate (8) is installed on the telescopic end of the power push rod (7). Two groups of connecting brackets (9) are installed at the bottom of the top spray plate (8), and an upper steel wire roller (10) is rotatably connected between each group of connecting brackets (9). Two vertical through grooves (11) are provided on the side of the cleaning water storage tank (1), and the two vertical through grooves (11) are opposite to the two groups of connecting brackets (9). An upper drive motor (12) is installed on the connecting bracket (9), and the upper drive motor (12) is located in the vertical through groove (11).
2. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveying roller (4) extends through the fixed bracket (3) and the cleaning water tank (1), and a driven sprocket (13) is installed on one end of the conveying roller (4). A rotating motor (14) is installed on the fixed bracket (3), and a driving sprocket (15) is installed on the output end of the rotating motor (14). The driving sprocket (15) and the driven sprocket (13) are connected by a chain (16). A plurality of guide grooves (17) are provided on the conveying roller (4).
3. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique filter screen (18) is installed in the cleaning water storage tank (1), a high-pressure water pump (19) is installed on the top of the cleaning water storage tank (1), a water pump (20) is installed at the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump (19), the water pump (20) extends into the cleaning water storage tank (1) and passes through the oblique filter screen (18), a water supply pipe (21) is installed at the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump (19), one end of the water supply pipe (21) passes through the cleaning water storage tank (1) and is connected to the top spray plate (8), and the position of the water nozzle of the top spray plate (8) is perpendicular to the position of the guide groove (17).
4. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two lower steel wire rollers (5) and two upper steel wire rollers (10) are provided, and the two lower steel wire rollers (5) are respectively located between adjacent conveying rollers (4), and the two upper steel wire rollers (10) and the two lower steel wire rollers (5) are positioned opposite to each other.
5. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (22) is provided on one side of the cleaning water storage tank (1), and a drainage valve (23) is provided on the drainage pipe (22). A slag discharge pipe (24) is provided on one side of the cleaning water storage tank (1), and the slag discharge pipe (24) is located at the downwardly inclined end of the oblique filter screen (18). A slag discharge valve (25) is provided on the slag discharge pipe (24).
6. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (21) is a retractable hose.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient descaling device for cold-rolled ribbed steel bars
CN214184270U