Bending device for anchor chain processing and production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bending device for anchor chain processing production. The bending device comprises a processing table, a processing assembly is arranged on the processing table through a moving mechanism, a pressing block is arranged on the processing table through a lifting assembly, the pressing block is matched with the processing assembly, guiding and positioning mechanisms are further symmetrically arranged on the lifting assembly, and supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the processing table. According to the utility model, a workpiece can be conveniently limited and guided in the bending process, so that the condition of displacement and the like is avoided, meanwhile, the auxiliary guiding can be realized, the machining quality is ensured, the subsequent machining use is not influenced, the machining assembly can be conveniently driven to move, the splicing and the separation can be convenient, the bending operation can be conveniently carried out, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, after machining is completed, separation can be convenient, and the machined workpiece can be taken out conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor chain processing, in particular to a bending device for anchor chain processing and production. Background Art

[0002] Anchor chain refers to a specialized chain that connects the anchor to the hull and transmits the anchor's grip. It typically consists of end links, intermediate links, and terminal links. Based on the structure of the links, anchor chains can be divided into two types: studded and studless. The former is stronger than the latter. Based on the manufacturing method, anchor chains can be divided into cast steel and welded. Anchor chain is a crucial component connecting the hull to the anchor and an essential component for various ship types. Anchor chains come in various sizes and specifications, requiring a bending device to bend multiple strands of steel of varying sizes.

[0003] However, the existing bending device cannot effectively limit and guide the workpiece during the bending operation, which can easily cause the workpiece to shift and warp during the bending process, thereby affecting the quality of subsequent bending processing and affecting subsequent processing and use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bending device for anchor chain processing and production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bending device for anchor chain processing and production, comprising a processing table, a processing assembly is provided on the processing table through a moving mechanism, a pressure block is provided on the processing table through a lifting assembly, the pressure block is matched with the processing assembly, a guide positioning mechanism is also symmetrically provided on the lifting assembly, and a support leg is fixed to the bottom end of the processing table.

[0006] Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement and adjustment of the processing components, facilitate splicing during processing, and separate and facilitate removal operations after completion, the moving mechanism includes vertical plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table, and electric push rods are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the vertical plates close to each other, and the output ends of the electric push rods are connected to the processing components.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate the bending operation on the workpiece, the processing assembly includes a processing seat connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a processing groove matching the pressing block is opened in the middle of the processing seat, and guide grooves are opened on the inner wall of the processing groove and the side surface of the pressing block.

[0008] Preferably, in order to ensure the stability of the processing assembly during movement and facilitate splicing and positioning, the moving mechanism also includes a slide groove symmetrically opened on the processing table, and a slider is symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the processing seat, and the slider matches the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate the up and down movement of the pressing block and thus facilitate the bending processing in cooperation with the processing assembly, the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod equidistantly arranged on the processing table, and a lifting plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the pressing block through a mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, in order to guide and position the workpiece during the bending process, prevent displacement and the like, and ensure the quality of processing, the guiding and positioning mechanism includes movable plates symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lifting plate, the movable plate and the lifting plate are connected to each other through a guide assembly, a guide block is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable plate, an arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the guide block, and a gasket is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

[0011] Preferably, in order to guide and position the workpiece during the bending process, prevent displacement, etc., and ensure the quality of processing, the guide assembly includes a sliding rod symmetrically arranged on the movable plate, a spring is provided on the outside of the sliding rod, and the sliding rod slides out of the lifting plate and is fixed with a limit plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] (1) The guide and positioning mechanism can be used to limit and guide the workpiece during the bending process to ensure that it does not shift, and can also assist in guiding to ensure the quality of processing without affecting subsequent processing and use;

[0014] (2) By cooperating with the processing components through the provided moving mechanism, the processing components can be conveniently moved, and then the splicing and separation can be conveniently performed, and the bending operation can be conveniently performed. At the same time, the separation can be conveniently performed after the processing is completed, and the workpiece can be conveniently removed after the processing is completed. The provided lifting component can conveniently move the pressing block up and down, and the bending operation can be conveniently performed in conjunction with the processing components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a bending device for anchor chain processing and production proposed by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a processing table in a bending device for processing and producing anchor chains proposed in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the moving mechanism and processing components in a bending device for anchor chain processing and production proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting component in a bending device for anchor chain processing and production proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5This is a structural schematic diagram of a guide and positioning mechanism in a bending device for anchor chain processing and production proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Support legs; 3. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Slide; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Processing seat; 9. Slider; 10. Processing groove; 11. Guide groove; 12. Limit plate; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Press block; 15. Gasket; 16. Slide; 17. Moving plate; 18. Spring; 19. Guide block; 20. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a bending device for anchor chain processing and production, comprising a processing table 1 for bending the anchor chain workpiece, with legs 2 vertically welded at the four corners of the bottom end. In order to ensure stability, a fixed support foot is welded at the bottom end. A processing component is provided in the middle of the processing table 1 through a moving mechanism, which is convenient for bending processing operations, subsequent demoulding, and removal. A pressure block 14 is installed on the processing table 1 through a lifting component, which is convenient for cooperating with the processing component to perform bending operations.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In order to facilitate movement and adjustment, it is convenient for processing and bending operations, and it is also convenient to take out the workpiece after bending, which is convenient for the next processing. Two sets of vertical plates 5 of the moving mechanism are symmetrically welded on the processing table 1. Electric push rods 7 are symmetrically installed on the side walls of the two vertical plates 5 close to each other. The output end of the electric push rod 7 is installed with a processing seat 8 of the processing assembly. A processing groove 10 matching the pressure block 14 is provided in the middle of the processing seat 8, which can facilitate the bending operation of the workpiece. In order to facilitate the placement of the workpiece and the bending operation, guide grooves 11 are provided on the inner wall of the processing groove 10 and the surrounding side surfaces of the pressure block 14. In order to ensure the stability of the two processing seats 8 when approaching or moving away from each other, slide grooves 6 are also symmetrically provided on the processing table 1, and sliders 9 are slidably matched inside them. The sliders 9 are welded and fixed to the processing seat 8.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The bottom end of the lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 14 through a mounting plate 13 (which can be fixed by bolts), and the two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate 4 are symmetrically provided with movable plates 17 of the guide positioning mechanism. The movable plate 17 is symmetrically welded with slide rods 16 of the guide assembly on the movable plate 17. A spring 18 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 16, and the top of the slide rod 16 slides out of the lifting plate 4 and is welded with a limit plate 12. A guide block 19 is welded on the bottom end of the movable plate 17. An arc groove 20 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the guide block 19, which matches the guide groove 11, which can facilitate guiding and limiting the workpiece to be processed. A gasket 15 is bonded to the inner wall of the arc groove 20 to avoid hard contact.

[0025] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the electric push rod 7 is extended to bring the two processing seats 8 closer to each other. At this time, the slider 9 slides in the slide groove 6, and the two processing seats 8 are spliced ​​and positioned. Then the workpiece to be processed is placed on the guide groove 11, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is contracted to move the lifting plate 4 downward as a whole. At this time, the guide block 19 under the moving plate 17 contacts the top of the processing seat 8 and can cooperate with the arc groove 20 for guiding and limiting. Then, as it continues to move downward, the pressing block 14 enters the processing groove 10 and cooperates with the guide groove 11 to perform a bending operation on the workpiece. In the process of moving downward, an upward squeezing force is generated on the guide block 19, and then the slide rod 16 slides on the lifting plate 4, and the spring 18 is forced to shrink and store potential energy. At this time, the guide block 19 is always in contact with the processing seat 8, which can limit and guide the workpiece to avoid deviation and ensure the quality of processing. After the processing is completed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 can be extended and reset, and the whole can be moved up, and then the pressing block 14 moves up and away from the processing groove 10, and the spring 18 is also extended and reset, which is convenient for the next processing. At this time, the electric push rod 7 is retracted, and the two processing seats 8 are separated from each other, which can facilitate the removal operation of the workpiece after processing. When performing the next bending process, the above operation can be repeated to complete the bending process.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A bending device for anchor chain processing and production, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a processing assembly via a moving mechanism, the processing table (1) is provided with a pressing block (14) via a lifting assembly, the pressing block (14) matches the processing assembly, the lifting assembly is also symmetrically provided with a guide positioning mechanism, and a support leg (2) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the processing table (1).

2. The anchor chain bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises vertical plates (5) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table (1), and electric push rods (7) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the vertical plates (5) close to each other, and the output ends of the electric push rods (7) are connected to the processing components.

3. The bending device for anchor chain processing and production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing assembly includes a processing seat (8) connected to the output end of the electric push rod (7), a processing groove (10) matching the pressing block (14) is opened in the middle of the processing seat (8), and a guide groove (11) is opened on the inner wall of the processing groove (10) and the peripheral side surface of the pressing block (14).

4. The bending device for anchor chain processing and production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving mechanism further comprises a slide groove (6) symmetrically arranged on the processing table (1); a slider (9) is symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the processing seat (8); and the slider (9) matches the slide groove (6).

5. The bending device for anchor chain processing and production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises hydraulic telescopic rods (3) equidistantly arranged on a processing table (1); a lifting plate (4) is fixedly provided at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (3); and the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (14) via a mounting plate (13).

6. The bending device for anchor chain processing and production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide positioning mechanism comprises a movable plate (17) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lifting plate (4), the movable plate (17) and the lifting plate (4) being connected via a guide assembly, a guide block (19) being fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable plate (17), an arcuate groove (20) being provided in the middle of the bottom end of the guide block (19), and a gasket (15) being provided on the inner wall of the arcuate groove (20).

7. The bending device for anchor chain processing and production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a slide bar (16) symmetrically arranged on a movable plate (17), a spring (18) being sleeved on the outside of the slide bar (16), and the slide bar (16) slides out of the lifting plate (4) and is fixed with a limit plate (12).

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