Feeding mechanism for mahjong milling machine

By designing a feeding mechanism for the mahjong milling machine and using hydraulic rods to control the automatic transportation and loading of mahjong blocks, the risks and low efficiency problems caused by manual operation are solved and automated processing is achieved.

CN223313051UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09ZHONGSHAN HENGJIE AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422728281.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-09
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing mahjong pieces on existing mahjong milling machines, manual placement of mahjong pieces increases the risk of injury to workers and reduces processing efficiency.

Method used

A material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine is designed, which includes a material sorter, a conveying guide rail, a mounting frame, a hydraulic rod and other components to realize the automatic conveying and loading of mahjong blocks. The mahjong blocks are individually moved to the clamping device by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod.

Benefits of technology

The automatic loading of mahjong blocks is realized, which reduces the risk of manual operation and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mahjong milling machines, and discloses a material delivering mechanism for a mahjong milling machine, which comprises a processing table, a milling device arranged above the processing table, a clamping device arranged on the right side of the milling device, a material delivering device arranged on the right side of the clamping device, and a material arranging part. According to the material delivering mechanism for the mahjong milling machine, by arranging a material arranging machine, a mounting base, a conveying guide rail, an L-shaped mounting plate, a vertical rod, a fixed block, a moving block, a first hydraulic rod, an L-shaped plate, a pushing rod, a second hydraulic rod and a limiting block, the material arranging machine is used for controlling mahjong block discharging, and the second hydraulic rod is controlled to stretch out and draw back, so that one mahjong block is independently moved into the moving block; a first hydraulic rod is controlled to extend, so that a pushing block can push mahjong blocks in a moving block to the left side to a clamping device, and automatic feeding can be completed; and by arranging the mounting block and the mounting column, the height of the pushing plate is adjusted by adjusting the mounting position of the mounting block on the mounting column.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mahjong milling machines, in particular to a material delivery mechanism for mahjong milling machines. Background Art

[0002] Mahjong is usually made of small rectangular blocks of bamboo, bone or plastic, with patterns or words engraved on them. Common materials for mahjong blocks include ABS plastic, PVC plastic, PP plastic and PC plastic. During the production process of mahjong blocks, milling devices are required to polish the blocks to make the outer surface of the blocks round and shiny.

[0003] In the existing milling process for mahjong tiles, a positioning device is typically used to hold the tiles, while a milling device is used to mill the outer surface of the tiles. However, this method still has the following disadvantages: During use, the tiles are manually placed inside the positioning device, which not only increases the risk of hand injuries but also reduces processing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine, comprising a processing table, a milling device is provided above the processing table, a clamping device is provided on the right side of the milling device, a material delivery device is provided on the right side of the clamping device, and the material delivery device includes a material sorting part;

[0006] The material sorting part includes a material sorting machine, a conveying guide rail, and a mounting frame. The bottom surface of the material sorting machine is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame, the left end surface of the material sorting machine is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the conveying guide rail, and the inner wall of the left end of the material sorting machine is adapted to the inner wall of the conveying guide rail;

[0007] A loading portion is provided above the processing table;

[0008] The loading part includes an L-shaped mounting plate, a vertical pole, a fixed block, and a movable block. The bottom surface of the vertical pole is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table, the bottom surface of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical pole, a placement groove is provided on the outer surface of the movable block, a sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed block, the movable block is arranged inside the fixed block, and the outer surface of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.

[0009] A further improvement is that the material sorting part also includes a mounting base, a positioning nut, a screw and a base. The top surface of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the conveying guide rail, and the bottom surface of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table. By setting up the conveying guide rail, it is convenient to transport the neat mahjong blocks to the left.

[0010] A further improvement is that the outer surface thread of the bottom end of the screw passes through the top surface of the base and extends to the inside of the base, and the outer surface thread of the top end of the screw passes through the bottom surface of the mounting frame and extends to the inside of the mounting frame. By setting the screw and the base, it is easy to adjust the height of the mounting frame and the material processing machine.

[0011] A further improvement is that the two positioning nuts are threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw, the top surface of the upper positioning nut is in extrusion contact with the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and the bottom surface of the lower positioning nut is in extrusion contact with the top surface of the base. By setting the positioning nuts, the screw, base and mounting frame are kept fixed.

[0012] A further improvement is that the loading part also includes a first hydraulic rod, an L-shaped plate, a mounting block, a mounting column, a pushing rod, a second hydraulic rod and a limit block. The bottom surface of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting plate, the front surface of the second hydraulic rod output rod is fixedly connected to the back surface of the limit block, and a limit groove is provided on the outer surface of the moving block. The front end of the limit block extends into the inside of the limit groove. By arranging the second hydraulic rod, the limit block and the moving block, and by controlling the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic rod, a mahjong block can be removed from the conveying rail for transportation.

[0013] A further improvement is that the left end face of the output rod of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, the bottom surface of the push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped plate, a through hole is opened on the outer surface of the fixed block, and the left end of the push rod extends into the inside of the through hole. By setting the first hydraulic rod, the L-shaped plate and the push rod, the first hydraulic rod is controlled to facilitate pushing the mahjong block to the left side onto the clamping device.

[0014] A further improvement is that the mounting block is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting column, the front of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the back of the first hydraulic rod, and a positioning bolt is provided on the right side of the mounting block. The outer surface of the left end of the positioning bolt has a thread that penetrates the right end surface of the mounting block and is in extrusion contact with the outer surface of the mounting column. By setting the mounting block and the mounting column, the height of the second hydraulic rod can be easily adjusted.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the material delivery mechanism of the mahjong milling machine is provided with a material sorter, a mounting base, a conveying guide rail, an L-shaped mounting plate, a vertical pole, a fixed block, a moving block, a first hydraulic rod, an L-shaped plate, a pushing rod, a second hydraulic rod and a limit block. The material sorter is used to control the discharging of mahjong blocks. By controlling the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic rod, a mahjong block is moved individually to the inside of the moving block. By controlling the extension of the first hydraulic rod, the pushing block can push the mahjong block inside the moving block to the left side onto the clamping device, thereby completing automatic loading; by providing the mounting block and the mounting column, the height of the pushing plate can be adjusted by adjusting the mounting position of the mounting block on the mounting column; by providing the mounting frame, the positioning nut, the screw and the base, the height of the mounting frame can be adjusted by rotating the screw. After rotating the positioning nut, the screw, the mounting frame and the base are kept stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged view of the structure;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable block of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 processing table, 2 milling device, 3 clamping device, 4 material delivery device, 41 material sorting part, 42 loading part, 411 material sorting machine, 412 mounting base, 413 conveying guide rail, 414 mounting frame, 415 positioning nut, 416 screw, 417 base, 421 L-type mounting plate, 422 vertical pole, 423 fixed block, 424 moving block, 425 first hydraulic rod, 426 L-type plate, 427 mounting block, 428 mounting column, 429 pushing rod, 420 second hydraulic rod, 401 limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine, comprising a processing table 1, a milling device 2 is arranged above the processing table 1, a clamping device 3 is arranged on the right side of the milling device 2, a material delivery device 4 is arranged on the right side of the clamping device 3, and the material delivery device 4 includes a material sorting part 41;

[0024] The material sorting unit 41 includes a material sorter 411, a conveying guide rail 413, and a mounting bracket 414. The bottom surface of the material sorter 411 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting bracket 414. The left end surface of the material sorter 411 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the conveying guide rail 413. The inner wall of the left end of the material sorter 411 is adapted to the inner wall of the conveying guide rail 413. The material sorting unit 41 also includes a mounting base 412, a positioning nut 415, a screw 416, and a base 417.

[0025] The outer surface of the bottom end of the screw rod 416 is threaded through the top surface of the base 417 and extends into the interior of the base 417. The outer surface of the top end of the screw rod 416 is threaded through the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 414 and extends into the interior of the mounting bracket 414. Two positioning nuts 415 are threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 416. The top surface of the upper positioning nut 415 is in press contact with the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 414, and the bottom surface of the lower positioning nut 415 is in press contact with the top surface of the base 417.

[0026] The top surface of the mounting base 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the conveying guide rail 413, and the bottom surface of the mounting base 412 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 1. By setting the mounting frame 414, the positioning nut 415, the screw 416 and the base 417, the height of the mounting frame 414 is adjusted by rotating the screw 416. After rotating the positioning nut 415, the screw 416, the mounting frame 414 and the base 417 are kept stable.

[0027] A loading portion 42 is provided above the processing table 1;

[0028] The loading part 42 includes an L-shaped mounting plate 421, a vertical rod 422, a fixed block 423, and a movable block 424. The bottom surface of the vertical rod 422 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 1, the bottom surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 421 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical rod 422, the outer surface of the movable block 424 is provided with a placement groove, the outer surface of the fixed block 423 is provided with a sliding groove, the movable block 424 is arranged inside the fixed block 423, and the outer surface of the movable block 424 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 423. The loading part 42 also includes a first hydraulic rod 425, an L-shaped plate 426, a mounting block 427, a mounting column 428, a push rod 429, a second hydraulic rod 420 and a limit block 401;

[0029] The left end surface of the output rod of the first hydraulic rod 425 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 426. The bottom surface of the push rod 429 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped plate 426. The outer surface of the fixing block 423 is provided with a through hole, and the left end of the push rod 429 extends into the interior of the through hole.

[0030] The bottom surface of the second hydraulic rod 420 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 421, the front surface of the output rod of the second hydraulic rod 420 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the limit block 401, the outer surface of the moving block 424 is provided with a limit groove, and the front end of the limit block 401 extends into the inside of the limit groove. By arranging the material sorting machine 411, the mounting base 412, the conveying guide rail 413, the L-shaped mounting plate 421, the vertical rod 422, the fixed block 423, the moving block 424, the first hydraulic rod 425, the L-shaped plate 426, the pushing rod 429, the second hydraulic rod 420 and the limit block 401, the material sorting machine 411 is used to control the discharging of the mahjong blocks. By controlling the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic rod 420, a mahjong block is moved individually to the inside of the moving block 424. By controlling the extension of the first hydraulic rod 425, the pushing block 429 can push the mahjong block inside the moving block 424 to the left to the clamping device 3, thereby completing automatic loading;

[0031] The mounting block 427 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting column 428, and the front of the mounting block 427 is fixedly connected to the back of the first hydraulic rod 425. A positioning bolt is provided on the right side of the mounting block 427. The outer surface of the left end of the positioning bolt has a thread that penetrates the right end surface of the mounting block 427 and is in compression contact with the outer surface of the mounting column 428. By setting the mounting block 427 and the mounting column 428, and by adjusting the installation position of the mounting block 427 on the mounting column 428, the height of the push plate 429 can be adjusted.

[0032] When in use, start the material sorter 411, so that the mahjong inside the material sorter 411 moves slowly to the left, and the mahjong blocks move to the left along the inside of the conveying guide rail 413, control the second hydraulic rod 420 to extend, and the output rod of the second hydraulic rod 420 drives the limit block 401 and the moving block 424 to move forward, and the mahjong blocks inside the conveying guide rail 413 enter the inside of the moving block 424, control the second hydraulic rod 420 to shorten, so that the moving block 424 drives the mahjong blocks to move backward, control the first hydraulic rod 425 to extend, and the output rod of the first hydraulic rod 425 drives the L-shaped plate 426 and the pushing rod 429 to move to the left, and the pushing block 429 pushes the mahjong blocks inside the moving block 424 to the top of the clamping device 3.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A milling device (2) is provided above the processing table (1), a clamping device (3) is provided on the right side of the milling device (2), a material delivery device (4) is provided on the right side of the clamping device (3), and the material delivery device (4) includes a material sorting portion (41); The material sorting part (41) includes a material sorting machine (411), a conveying guide rail (413), and a mounting frame (414); the bottom surface of the material sorting machine (411) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame (414); the left end surface of the material sorting machine (411) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the conveying guide rail (413); and the inner wall of the left end of the material sorting machine (411) is adapted to the inner wall of the conveying guide rail (413); A loading portion (42) is provided above the processing table (1); The loading portion (42) comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (421), a vertical rod (422), a fixed block (423), and a movable block (424); the bottom surface of the vertical rod (422) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table (1); the bottom surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (421) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical rod (422); a placement groove is provided on the outer surface of the movable block (424); a sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed block (423); the movable block (424) is arranged inside the fixed block (423); and the outer surface of the movable block (424) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (423).

2. The material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material sorting part (41) further comprises a mounting base (412), a positioning nut (415), a screw (416) and a base (417); the top surface of the mounting base (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the conveying guide rail (413); and the bottom surface of the mounting base (412) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table (1).

3. The material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface thread at the bottom end of the screw rod (416) penetrates the top surface of the base (417) and extends into the interior of the base (417), and the outer surface thread at the top end of the screw rod (416) penetrates the bottom surface of the mounting frame (414) and extends into the interior of the mounting frame (414).

4. The material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two positioning nuts (415) are both threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw (416), the top surface of the upper positioning nut (415) is in extrusion contact with the bottom surface of the mounting frame (414), and the bottom surface of the lower positioning nut (415) is in extrusion contact with the top surface of the base (417).

5. The material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading part (42) further comprises a first hydraulic rod (425), an L-shaped plate (426), a mounting block (427), a mounting column (428), a pushing rod (429), a second hydraulic rod (420) and a limiting block (401); the bottom surface of the second hydraulic rod (420) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting plate (421); the front surface of the output rod of the second hydraulic rod (420) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the limiting block (401); a limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the moving block (424); and the front end of the limiting block (401) extends into the limiting groove.

6. The material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left end face of the output rod of the first hydraulic rod (425) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (426), the bottom face of the push rod (429) is fixedly connected to the top face of the L-shaped plate (426), a through hole is provided on the outer surface of the fixing block (423), and the left end of the push rod (429) extends into the interior of the through hole.

7. The material delivery mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting block (427) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting column (428), the front of the mounting block (427) is fixedly connected to the back of the first hydraulic rod (425), and a positioning bolt is provided on the right side of the mounting block (427), the outer surface of the left end of the positioning bolt is threaded through the right end surface of the mounting block (427) and is in compression contact with the outer surface of the mounting column (428).